上海市青浦区高级中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

上海市青浦区高级中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thehousestoodinagood____,therewasagoodsceneallroundit.A.position

B.condition

C.manner

D.repair参考答案：A2.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers______theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.A.getover

B.lookover C.takeover

D.comeover参考答案：A3.—MayIspeaktoDoris，please?—Doris？You________havedialedthewrongnumber—we’vegotnoDorishere.

A．must

B．might

C．should

D．would参考答案：A略4.Wasitinthisroom_____hemadethedecision_____hewouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;which B.where;which C.that;that D.where;that参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句式和同位语从句。句意：就是在这个房间里，他做出了与家人分离的决定吗?第一空是强调句式：Itis(was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who(that)......。强调地点状语inthisroom，填that；名词decision“决定”后面是同位语从句，句意和句子结构完整。所以由that引导。故选C。5.—Iknowmyparentslovemeverymuch,butwhatdidmybrothersayjustnow?—Hewasgreenwithenvyandsaidyouwere________．A.yourparents'

feetofclay

B.thesaltoftheearthtohimC.theappleofyourparents'eyes

D.thefattedcalfthatyourparentswouldkill参考答案：C6.--WheneverIcometovisit,heisalwayswatchingTV.

--You’rereallyobservant.Hecan’thelpbut________someTVduringmealsorbeforebed.A.watch

B.watching

C.towatch

D.watched参考答案：7.Itiseasytobegratefulforthegoodthings,______alifeofrichfulfillmentcomestothosewhoarealsothankfulforthesetbacks.A.that B.which C.while D.when参考答案：C略8.Askingforhelpsuggestsyouhavethecouragetoadmitthatyoudon’tknow_________andwanttoknowit．A.something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing参考答案：A9.Airpollution,togetherwithlittering,____manyproblemsinourlargeindustrialcitiestoday.

A.causes

B.cause

C.caused

D.causing参考答案：A略10.Comeandseemewhenever_____.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.Youwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C11.Itwouldtakeanextgenerationofscientists

theimportanceoftheenvironmentonspeciesbackinview.

A．tocarry

B．torealize C．tobring

D．totake参考答案：B12.Temperatures_______quitedramaticallyatnightinmountains,soputonsomewarmclothesbeforegoingout.A.aredropped

B.drop

C.arebeingdropped

D.havedropped参考答案：B13.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeup

B.madeforC.madeout

D.madeoff参考答案：B14._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,_______,ofcourse,hiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto;which

B.Beingdevotedto;that

C.Devotedto;which

D.Devotingto;that参考答案：C15.Towards___eveningafterschool,___icyrainbegantofallandtheroadbecameslippery.

A.the;anB./;an

C.an;anD.an;the参考答案：B

16..Mary’smobilephonelookedjustthesameasJane’s,butitcost____hers.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.muchastwiceasC.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Ihadappliedforthenuclearsubmarineprogram,andAdmiralRickoverwasinterviewingmeforthejob.ItwasthefirsttimeImetAdmiralRickover,andwesatinalargeroom___21_ourselvesformorethantwohours,andheletme__22__anysubjectsIwishedto__23__.Verycarefully,IchosethoseaboutwhichIknewmostatthetime—currentevents,seamanship,music,literature,navaltactics,electronics,gunnery—andhebegantoaskmeaseriesofquestionsofincreasing__24__.Ineachcase,hesoon___25__thatIknewly__26__aboutthesubjectsIhadchosen.Healwayslookedright__27__myeyes,andheneversmiled.Iwaswetwithcold__28__Finally,heaskedmeaquestionandIthoughtIcouldregain__29___.Hesaid,“Howdidyou___30__inyourclassatGeorgiaTechbefore___31___ourAnnapolisasaplebe(军校新生)?”Ihaddoneverywell,soIansweredwithpride,“Sir,Istoodfifty-ninthinaclassof820!“Isatbacktowaitforthe___32__—whichnevercame.__33__,thequestion:“Didyoudoyourbest?”Istartedtosay,“Yes,Sir,”butIrememberedwhothiswas,and___34__severalofmytimesatGeorgiaTech___35__Icouldhavelearnedmoreaboutourfriend,ourenemies,weaponsstrategy,andsoforth.Iwasjusthuman.I__36__mythroatandfinallysaid,“No,Sir.Ididn’talwaysdomy__37___.”Helookedatmeforalongtime,andthenturnedhischairaroundto___38___theinterview.Heaskedonefinalquestion,whichIhaveneverbeenabletoforget__39__toanswer.Hesaid,“Whynot?”Isatthereforawhile,__40__,andthenslowlylefttheroom.21A.besideB.withC.forD.by22.A.chooseB.considerC.electD.search23.A.learnB.realizeC.discussD.concern24.A.humorB.difficultyC.interestD.ability25.A.provedB.showedC.meantD.imagined26.A.muchB.anythingC.littleD.everything27.A.forB.intoC.backD.up28.A.sweatB.airC.waterD.weather29.A.considerationB.permissionC.self-confidenceD.self-defence30.A.standB.dealC.behaveD.go31.A.leavingB.reachingC.choosingD.entering32.A.celebrationsB.expectationsC.explanationD.congratulations33.A.ThusB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Therefore34.A.recalledB.triedC.attemptedD.examined35.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which36.A.clearedB.examinedC.cleanedD.treated37.A.worstB.bestC.fewestD.least38.A.starB.controlC.interruptD.end39.A.soB.andC.orD.but40.A.movedB.excitedC.frightenedD.shaken参考答案：21-30DACBA

CBACA

31-40DDBAC

ABDCD

三、阅读理解18."Ok,"Isaidtomydaughterasshebentoverherafternoonbowlofrice."What'sgoingonwithyouandyourfriendJ.?"J.istheleaderofagroupofthird-gradersathercamp—apositionLucyherselfoccupiedtheprevioussummer.Nowshe'stheoneontheouts,andeverydayatsnacktime,shetellsmeallaboutit,whileIofferuptheunhelpfuladviceallsummerlong."She'sfondofgivingorders,"Lucycomplained."She'sfat,"Lucymumbled（含糊地说）tothebowl"Wearegoingupstairs,"Isaid,myvoicecold,"Wearegoingtodiscussthis."Andupwewent.I'dspentthenineyearssinceherbirthgettingreadyforthisday,thedaywe'dhavetohavetheconversationaboutthishorribleword.Iknewexactlywhattosaytothegirlonthereceivingendoftheteasing（嘲笑），butinallofmyimaginings,itneveronceoccurredtomethatmydaughterwouldbetheonewhousedtheFword一Fat.Mydaughtersatonherbed,andIsatbesideher.“Howwouldyoufeelifsomeonemadefunofyouforsomethingthatwasn'tyourfault?”Ibegan.“Shecouldstopeatingsomuch,”Lucymumbled,mouthingthesimpleadviceathousanddoctorsandwell-meaningfriendsandshavegivenoverweightwomenforyears．"It'snotalwaysthateasy,”Isaid.“Everyone'sdifferentintermsofhowtheytreatfood”Lucylookedatme,waitingformetogoon.Iopenedmymouth,thenclosedit.ShouldItellherthat,inteasingawoman'sweight,she'sjoinedthelong,proudtraditionofcriticswhogoafteranywomanwithwhomtheydisagreebystartingwith"you'reugly"andendingwith“nomanwouldwantyouandtheremustbesomethingwrongwithanymanwhodoes"？ShouldItellherIdidn'tcrywhensomeonepostedmypictureandcommented,“I'msorry,butaren'tauthorswhowritebooksmarketedtoyoungwomensupposedtobepretty?”Doessheneedtoknow,now,thatlifeisn'tfair?Ifeelhereyesonme，waitingforananswerIdon'thave.Wordsaremytools．Storiesaremyjob．It'spossibleshe'llrememberwhatIsayforever,andIhavenoideawhattosay.SoItellhertheonlythingIcancomeupwiththatislytrue．Isaytomydaughter,“Iloveyou,andthereisnothingyoucouldeverdotomakemenotloveyou.ButI'mdisappointedinyourightnow.Thereareplentyofreasonsfornotlikingsomeone.Whatshelookslikeisn'toneofthem.”Lucynods,tearsonhercheeks.“Iwon'tsaythatagain,”shetellsme，andIpullherclose,pressingmynoseagainstherhair.Wearebothquiet,andIdon'tknowifIhavesaidtherightthing.Soaswesittheretogether,shouldertoshoulder,Iprayforhertobesmart．Iprayforhertobestrong.Iprayforhertofindfriends，worksheloves,apartnerwholovesher,andfortheworldnottodeprive（剥夺）herofthethingsthatmakeherwhosheis，forherlifetobeeasy,andforhertohavethestrengthtohandleitwhenit'snot.Andstill,always，IpraythatshewillneverstruggleasI'vestruggled,thatweightwillneverbehercrosstobear.Shemaynotbeabletousethewordinourhome,butIcanuseitinmyhead.Ipraythatshewillnevergetfat．55.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1indicatesthatLucy＿＿＿.A.hasturnedagainstherfriendJ.

B.oftenmakesfunofherfriendJ.C.getsalongwellwithherfriendJ.

D.hasbeguntocompetewithherfriendJ.56.WhydoestheauthorwanttodiscusswithLucy?A.BecausesheisreallyshockedatLucy'srudeness．B.Becauseshewantstooffersomeotherhelpfuladvice.C.Becauseshehaspreparedtheconversationfornineyears.D.BecauseshedecidestotellLucyasimilarstoryofherown．57.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellherdaughter?A.Itisnoteasytotakethedoctors'advicetoeatless．B.Peopleshouldn'tcomplainbecauselifeisunfair.C.Peopleshouldn'tbeblamedfortheirappearance.D.Sheherselfwasonce一laughedatforherappearance.58.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.A.theauthorisafatbutgood-lookingwomanB.theauthorearnsalivingbywritingstoriesC.theauthorwillstoplovingherdaughterforwhatshesaidD.theauthor'sdaughteragreedwithherfrom.theverybeginning59.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat

．A.Lucyisdeeplymovedbyhermother'sprayerB.amother'sprayerwillshapeherdaughter'sattitudetowardslifeC.theauthorallowsherdaughtertousetheFwordinherheadD.theauthorhopesherdaughterwillneverhaveweighttrouble60.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsherdaughtercanbebestdescribedas

．A.satisfiedandfriendly

B.indifferentbutpatientC.lovingbutstrict

D.unsatisfiedandangry参考答案：55.A56.A57.C58.B59.D60.C试题分析：本文主要讲述了我通过写作谋生，我的女儿是一位叛逆的少女，她总是抱怨自己很胖，说话粗鲁等不良的习惯，我在经过很长時間后决定和她谈谈，彼此敞开心扉，消除了矛盾。55.A推理判断题。从文章中第一段J.istheleaderofagroupofthird-gradersathercamp?apositionLucyherselfoccupiedtheprevioussummer.J取代了她以前的位置，话语中体现出对J的不满，故选A。56.A推理判断题。从本文第三段thedaywe’dhavetohavetheconversationaboutthishorribleword我不得不和她谈一下关于她糟糕的语言。可以退出不满，震惊女儿的粗言粗语，故选C。57.C推理判断题。从本文第七段Thereareplentyofreasonsfornotlikingsomeone.Whatshelookslikeisn'toneofthem.有很多不喜欢他人的理由，可以推理出人們不应该指责别人的外貌，故选D。58.B推理判断题。从文章第六段Wordsaremytools.Storiesaremyjob.话语是我的工具，故事是我工作，可以推理出作者的工作是写作。故选A。59.D细节理解题，从文中最后一段thatweightwillneverbehercrosstobear希望女儿不要擔心体问题，故选D。60.C主旨要义题。作者通过对女儿的言行教育來進行指正，爱着女儿但又严厉的指出女儿的不足，故选A。19.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申请)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujoininourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncil

SoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.25.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.

B.MrsR.Og