2021年四川省成都市八一聚源中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021年四川省成都市八一聚源中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit________theseason.A.whatever B.whether C.whenever D.however参考答案：A【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论什么季节，律师除了穿西装外很少穿别的。分析句子结构可知，空后的句子是一个省略句，theseason后省略了is，再根据句意可知，whatever引导让步状语从句，并在句中做is的表语，其他三项虽然也能用来引导让步状语从句，但与题意不符，故选A。2.Don’tcallmeupatthistimetomorrow,forI_______animportanttest.A.willtake

B.amtaking

C.havebeentaking

D.willbetaking

参考答案：D3.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherace

herfootwoundedsomuch.A.when

B.while

C.for

D.With参考答案：D4.Naturallyasmile

theeyesparticipateisextremelycommunicative．A．towhich

B．inwhich C．atwhich D．withwhich参考答案：B5.AttheseventhInternationalBalletCompetitions,FernandoBujoneswonthefirstgoldmedalever

toanAmericanmaledancer.A．awarded

B．tobeawarded

C．beingawarded

D．shouldbeawarded参考答案：A略6.______enthusiasmwhenheheardouradvice,hedidn’ttakeanynotice.A.Tolack

B.Lackingof

C.Tolackin

D.Lacking参考答案：D7.

—Youlookunhappy，myson?—I’mwonderinghowlongit’llbe

wecometoChinaagain.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C8.Asisreported,itis100years_______QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.

A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since参考答案：D9.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether B.how C.if D.when参考答案：A10.Thetelephone_______,butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.

A.hadrung

B.wasringing

C.rings

D.hasrung参考答案：B11.Briggswill__________asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.A.takeaway

B.takeover

C.takein

D.takeup参考答案：B【考点】考查动词短语辨析。句意:当Mitchell退休的时候，Briggs将作为部门经理来接管公司。Takeaway拿走，takeover接管；takein吸收，理解；takeup从事；根据句意，应选B项。12.______“Double11”somewhatoverlapswithValentine’sDayandprovidesanotheroccasionforloverstobuyeachothergifts,mostspendingonthatdaydoesn’tinvolveachangeofsinglestatus.A.Eversince B.Incase C.Eventhough D.Asthough参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词辨析A.Eversince自从；B.Incase以防万一；C.Eventhough即使；D.Asthough好像；句意：即使双十一与情人节重合，给情侣提供买礼物的机会，许多人度过这一天与单身无关，故选C项。13.________Ithinkhissuggestionisworthconsidering,Idon’tmeanweshouldputitintopracticerightnow.

A.While

B.Onlyif

C.Unless

D.Once参考答案：A略14.Her________smilesuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer-A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfyingC．satisfiedlsatisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying参考答案：C15.------Whatdoyouknowabouttheglobalfinancialcrisis?------Itis______majorfinancialcrisis,theworstofitskindsince______GreatDepression.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：B16.-Ididn'tgototheartshow,becauseIlostmyticket．-You______haveborrowedmineIdidn'tgoloseeitanywayA.would

B.need

C.could

D.must参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Acoupleofweeksago,whenwewereleavingoneofthosehorriblegianttrampolinebouncy（弹跳床）places,my11-year-olddaughtersaidtome,“Idon’tthinkI’mveryathletic,youknow,likeRocket(herbrother).Heseemstobereallygoodat____41____.”Whatcameoutmymouth____42____me:“No,you’rekindofnot.”Okay,letme____43____.Asyoumayhaveguessed,thischildhasbeenwithmeforabout11years,soI’vehadenoughtimeto____44____herengaginginphysicalacts:jumping,climbing,running,andorganizedsports.Andthekidisjust____45____me:twoleftfeet.IfanybodywaseverNOTa“natural”____46____,thatpersonisme.Buteven____47____thesefacts,myfirstinstinct（本能反应）wastoshowherwithsome____48____:“Oh,nohoney.You’regoodatsports!Youjusthavetokeep____49____!”ButIdecidedtotellherthe____50____,andIcouldseeithurtabit.SoIsaidmore:“Ava,weallhavethingsweareparticularly,____51____goodat.Likeyouand____52____.You’reinthe5thgradeandreadCharlesDickens.Thatisn’t____53____,butyou’vedoneitwithouteventrying.Butallofusalsohavethingsthatweare____54____in.Ifwewantogetgoodatthosethings,wehavetoputintwicethe____55____ofthepeoplearoundustogettoadecent（相当的）pointandevenharderifwewantto____56____.”Shewasnodding.Shetotally____57____it.Why?Becauseit’sthetruth.SometimesIwonderwhywerunaroundtalkingnonsense（胡扯）toourkidswhentheycan____58____thetruth.Andtheycansmellrubbishfromamileaway.Inotherwords,theycaneasilyrecognizeyouare____59____.Inaddition,iftheydon’tknowwherethey____60____now,they’llneverknowhowtogetsomewherenew.41.A.arts B.reading C.organization D.sports42.A.surprised B.puzzled C.amused D.worried43.A.getup B.giveup C.comeup D.backup44.A.keep B.leave C.observe D.prevent45.A.for B.like C.with D.against46.A.coach B.judge C.captain D.athlete47.A.knowing B.ignoring C.checking D.minding48.A.information B.facts C.rubbish D.beliefs49.A.trying B.waiting C.looking D.smiling50.A.idea B.truth C.news D.failure51.A.probably B.naturally C.unexpectedly D.gradually52.A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing53.A.normal B.important C.special D.useful54.A.poor B.different C.experienced

D.interested55.A.money B.courage C.effort D.confidence56.A.getby B.liveon C.catchup D.standout57.A.got B.forgot C.deserved D.did58.A.hide B.avoid C.learn D.handle59.A.joking B.lying C.struggling D.regretting60.A.fall B.live C.stop D.stand参考答案：41.D

42.A

43.D

44.C

45.B

46.D

47.A

48.C

49.A

50.B

51.B

52.C

53.A

54.A

55.C

56.D

57.A

58.D

59.B

60.D本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，通过告诉女儿其实她并不擅长运动这一真相的故事，告诉读者不要对孩子说一些自欺欺人的话，如果他们知道事情真相后，他们可以处理的更好，也有助于他们未来的发展。41.考查名词。句意：他似乎很擅长运动。A.arts艺术；B.reading阅读；C.organization组织，机构；D.sports运动。根据前文Idon’tthinkI’mveryathletic,youknow,likeRocket可知她的哥哥很擅长体育，故选D。42.考查形容词。句意：从我嘴里出来的东西让我吃惊。A.surprised感到惊讶的；B.puzzled困惑的；C.amused愉快的；D.worried担心的。故选A。43.考查动词短语。句意：好吧，让我重新站起来。A.getup起床，起立；B.giveup放弃，交出；C.comeup走近，发出；D.backup支持，倒退。故选D。44.考查动词。句意：所以我有足够的时间观察她的身体行为。A.keep保持；B.leave离开；C.observe观察；D.prevent预防。故选C。45.考查介词。句意：这个孩子和我一样：两英尺。A.for为了；B.like同样的，相似的；C.with和；D.against反对。故选B。46.考查名词。句意：如果有人不是一个“天生”的运动员，那个人就是我。A.coach教练；B.judge裁判员；C.captain队长，首领；D.athlete运动员。故选D。47.考查动词。句意：即使知道了这些事实。A.knowing知道；B.ignoring忽视；C.checking校验；D.minding介意。故选A。48.考查名词。句意：我的第一反应是给她一些废话。A.information信息；B.facts事实；C.rubbish废话；D.beliefs信仰。故选C。49.考查动词。句意：你只需要继续尝试。A.trying尝试；B.waiting等待；C.looking看；D.smiling微笑。故选A。50.考查名词。句意：但我决定告诉她真相。A.idea想法；B.truth真相；C.news新闻；D.failure失败。故选B。51.考查副词。句意：我们都有自己特别擅长的东西。A.probably或许；B.naturally自然而然地，天生地；C.unexpectedly出乎意料地；D.gradually逐渐地。故选B。52.考查动词。句意：像你和阅读。A.listening倾听；B.speaking说；C.reading阅读；D.writing写作。故选C。53.考查形容词。句意：这是不正常的，但是你甚至都没有尝试就做到了。A.normal正常的；B.important重要的；C.special特别的；D.useful有用的。故选A。54.考查形容词。句意：但是我们所有人也有我们所不擅长的东西。A.poor匮乏的；B.different不同的；C.experienced老练的；D.interested感兴趣的。故选A。55.考查名词。句意：如果我们想要在这些事情上做得更好，我们必须副词双倍的努力。A.money钱；B.courage勇气；C.effort努力；D.confidence信心。故选C。56.考查动词短语。句意：如果我们想要脱颖而出，就会更加困难。A.getby通过；B.liveon以…为食；C.catchup赶上；D.standout突出。故选D。57.考查动词。句意：她完全接受了。A.got得到，明白；B.forgot忘记；C.deserved值得；D.did做。故选A。58.考查动词。句意：当我们的孩子能够处理真相的时候，我们为什么要乱说废话。A.hide隐藏；B.avoid避免；C.learn学习；D.handle处理。故选D。59.考查动词。句意：换就话说，他们很容易辨认出你在撒谎。A.joking开玩笑；B.lying说谎；C.struggling在斗争；D.regretting后悔。故选B。60.考查动词。句意：如果他们不知道自己现在的处境，他们将永远不会知道如何去新的地方。A.fall下降；B.live生活；C.stop停止；D.stand站立，位于。故选D。三、阅读理解18.EveryMayithappens.Idroptomyknees,justoutsidethebackdoor,raisemyarmstotheskyandshout,"That'sit!Igiveup!Takemyflowerbeds,youkillerweeds!Blackberryvines（藤蔓）,thislandisyours!Vines,climbupandkillmytreesonebyone!I’mdone!”ThenIgetup,liedownontheswing,andclosemyeyes.I'msureIcanheartheweedsgrowingandthevinescreepingin（悄悄爬进）.Isweartheyarealllaughingatme,too.Theydon'tevenhavethemannerstowaituntilIleavethere.Thereisnodenyingthatgardensarebattlezonesinthespring.IblameitonthoseAprilandMayrains.Oncetheheatmovesin,Icancontrolwhatgetswateredandsurvives,butthoseearlyshowersevenout（平均分配）thebattlefield.Gardentoolsalonemakeitclearthatgardeningisn'taneasything.Myoldcartseemstohavethepersonalityofatank,andI'mprettysuremyspadeissecondcousintoadagger.BylateJune,bothsidesareworndown.I'vegivensomeoftheyardovertotheweeds—youjustcan'twinthemall.That'sabattlefornextyear.Thereisnoclearvictoryforme,butI'vestoodmygroundforyetanotherseason.6.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Avictoryoverweeds.

B.Mylovefortheyard.C.Abattleagainstweeds.

D.Theskillsofgardening.7.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph1mostprobablyreferto?A.Thatheatmovesinandevensoutthebattlefield.B.Thatvinescreepinandkillallthetreesonebyone.C.Thatweedstakewholepossessionoftheflowerbeds.D.Thattheauthorgetsexhaustedfromfightingagainstweeds.8.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Springisthebesttimetokillweeds.B.Spring'shealhelpsweedstowinthebattle.C.Therainmakesithardfortheauthortowinherbattle.D.Thespringrainmakestheplantstosuffertoomuch.9.Whydoestheauthorcomparehergardentoolstoweapons?A.Toshowthepowerofthetools.B.Tostressthedifficultyofgardening.C.Todescribetheshapesofthetools.D.Toprovidewaysofgardening.10.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorisexhaustedbythebattleandhasfinallygivenup.B.Theauthorhasdecidedtobattlewiththeweedsnextyear.C.Theauthorenjoysthebattlewiththeweedsandexpectanotherfight.D.Theauthordoesnotwanttokillalltheweedssincetheyarealsohelpful.参考答案：6.C

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.B本文讲述作者清除野草的战斗。6.C主旨大意题。根据最后一段BylateJune,bothsidesareworndown.I'vegivensomeoftheyardovertotheweeds—youjustcan'twinthemall.That'sabattlefornextyear.Thereisnoclearvictoryforme,butI'vestoodmygroundforyetanotherseason.可知本文讲述的是清除野草的战斗。故选C。7.D词义猜测题。根据第一段中Idroptomyknees,justoutsidethebackdoor,raisemyarmstotheskyandshout,"That'sit!Igiveup!作者每年为清除野草耗尽经历。由此可知第一段第一句中的it指的是“作者清除野草耗尽经历”这件事每年五月都会发生。故选D。8.C推理判断题。根据第三段中IblameitonthoseAprilandMayrains.Oncetheheatmovesin,Icancontrolwhatgetswateredandsurvives,butthoseearlyshowersevenout（平均分配）thebattlefield.可知雨水使作者清除杂草更加困难。故选C。9.B推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Gardentoolsalonemakeitclearthatgardeningisn'taneasything可知作者把花园里的工具比作武器来强调园艺工作的艰难。故选B。10.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中That'sabattlefornextyear.Thereisnoclearvictoryforme,butI'vestoodmygroundforyetanotherseason.可知作者已决定明年与杂草作战。故选B。19.BigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthesimplicityandpoweroffriendship.Itisaprogrammewhichprovidesfriendshipandfunbymatchingvulnerable_young_people(ages7～17)withavolunteeradultwhocanbebotharolemodelandasupportivefriend.Volunteertutorscomefromallwalksoflife—married,single，withorwithoutchildren.BigBrothersandBigSistersarenotreplacementparentsorsocialworkers.Theyaretutors:someonetotrust,tohavefunwith,totalkandgotowhenneeded.ABigSisterandLittleSisterwillgenerallyspendbetweenoneandfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimpleactivitiessuchasapicnicatapark，cooking，playingsportorgoingtoafootballmatch.Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipandhelptheyoungpersondeveloppositiveself-respect，confidenceandlifedirection.BigBrothersBigSistersorganizationsexistthroughouttheworld.Itisthelargestandmostwell-knownprovideroftutorservicesinternationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25years.EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsinceMarch2008.Emilyisa10-year-oldgirlwhohasexperiencedsomedifficultiesbeingacceptedbyherschoolmatesatschool.“Iwasprettysurethere

wassomethingwrongwithme.”Emily'smumcameacrossBigBrothersBigSistersandthoughtitwouldbeofbenefittoEmily

by“providingdi