2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市实验中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市实验中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout．

A．hadto

B．would

C．could

D．wasableto参考答案：D2.Johnhadplannedtogiveup,but______hechangedhismindatthelastminute.A.anyhow B.otherwise

C.therefore D.somehow参考答案：D3.Heisgoingcampinginthemountainsalone,_______hisfriendshavetoldhimnotto.

A.asif

B.evenif

C.onlyif

D.whatif参考答案：B4.AlotoffamousdoctorsgatheredinHarbin_________save“China’smostbeautifulteacher”–MsZhangLili.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.inorderthat

D.asaresult参考答案：B略5.Thereason_________hisbeinglateforthemeetingwas__________hislittlesonfellillthismorning.

A.for…that

B.why…that

C.for…because

D.why…because参考答案：A6.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—__________.

A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：B略7.--Writetomewhenyougethome.

--________.

A.Imust

B.Ishould

C.Iwill

D.Ican参考答案：C8.Don’tworry.Ipromiseyou(

)havetheticketsforWangFei’sconcert.A.should

B.mayC.shall

D.would

参考答案：C9.—Didn’tyouenjoythefilm?—Notatall.__________,Iwasdisgusted(使厌恶)bytheamountofviolenceinit.A.Inaddition

B.Onthecontrary

C.Asaresult

D.Byaccident参考答案：B10.Noonecanchangehismind;heisso

thathecan’tacceptothers’ideas,whichmaybringhimmuchtrouble.A.useless

B.dependent

C.stubborn

D.reliable参考答案：C11.--I’msorry,I’mlate.--_______,wehaveafewminutesleft.A.Youdon’tsorry

B.Notsorry

C.Nevermind

D.Youshouldn’tsorry.参考答案：C12.Theprocedures(程序)ofoperatingacomputerhavebeen______severaltimes,theresultsofwhichhavemadeitmucheasier_______.A.cutdown;tooperate

B.simplified;tobeoperated

C.reduced;tobeoperated

D.simplified;tooperate参考答案：D13.In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou_______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a B.the;/ C./;/

D./;a参考答案：D14.HetoldyouthattheyhadalreadyfinishedtheprojectbylastFriday,______.

A.didn’the

B.didhe

C.hadn’tthey

D.hadthey参考答案：A15.Theterribleshakingofthebuildingwokeupallthepeople

wereasleep.

A.which

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：C略16.InmostwesterncountriesonAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay______trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;a

D.a;/参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Itwasthebeginningoftheschoolyearafewyearsago.Ihadalittleboyinmyclasswhowasveryquietand_31

.Iwasn'tsurehowmuchheunderstoodduringtheschooldayandIwasespecially

32

thathejuststoodbyhimselfat

33

timeanddidnotplay.Ifltriedtotalktohim,hewouldturnawayand_34

shuthiseyesto

35

fromme.Afteracoupleofdays,Idecidedtoseek_36

fromoneofmyoutgoingand

37

littlegirls.Icalledheroverandaskedherifshewouldgethimto

38

,andIstartedtalkingaboutallthe

39

onhowshecouldstartcommunicationwithhim.I

40shecouldtrythisideaorthat.She

41

myarmtostopmytalkingandlookedupatmeinthat_42_waythatonlyasix-year-oldcan,andsaid,“Don’t_43

,Ispeakkid”.Andsheranoff.

Istoodthereallalone,

44

watchingher.Ittooklessthanaminuteforthetwonewfriendstorunoff,handinhand,_45

joiningagameoftag.Ioftenthinkofthatsmall_46

,aboutwhatIlearnedandhow_

47

itisforallteacherstospeakkid.Iknowmy

48

shouldbeonteachingstudentshowtothinkandhowto_

49

solutions.Wemustbereadytolearnfromour

50

becausethose

“teachablemoments”duringtheschooldaysareforus,theteachers,aswellasourkids.31.A.slow B.clever C.shy

D.lazy32.A.concerned B.curious C.doubtful D.disappointed33.A.lunch B.break

C.school D.sports34.A.closely B.suddenly C.slightly D.tightly35.A.hide B.keep

C.flee

D.separate 36.A.advice

B.help

C.confidence D.technique37.A.brave B.casual C.friendly D.hard-working38.A.operate B.study

C.move D.play39.A.suggestions B.opinions C.problems

D.possibilities40.A.knew B.understood C.realized D.explained41.A.caught B.felt

C.touched D.pulled42.A.special B.good C.strange D.effective43.A.care B.talk

C.hurry D.worry44.A.anxiously B.seriously C.silently D.excitedly45.A.quietly B.carefully C.hopefully D.happily46.A.boy

B.girl

C.moment D.difficulty47.A.interesting B.important C.awkward D.funny48.A.focus

B.lesson C.advice D.problem49.A.lookfor B.getin

C.makeup D.figureout50.A.friends

B.students C.teachers D.parents参考答案：31-35CABDA

36-40BCDAD

41-45CADCD

46-50CBADB三、阅读理解18.Wewereontourafewsummersago,drivingthroughChicago，whenrightoutsideofthecity,wegotpulledover(被迫停车).Amiddle-agedpolicemancameuptothecarandwasreallybeingtroublesomeatfirst.Hesaid,“Youwerespeeding.Whereareyougoinginsuchahurry?”Ourguitarist,Tim,toldhimthatwewereonourwaytoWisconsintoplayashow.Thenhiswaytowardsustotallychanged.Heasked,“Oh,soyouboysareinaband(乐队)?”Wetoldhimthatwewere.Hethenaskedalltheusualbandquestionsaboutthetypeofmusicweplayedandhowlongwehadbeenatit.Suddenly,hestoppedandsaid,“Tim,youwanttogetoutofthisticket,don’tyou?”Timsaid,“Yes.”Sotheofficeraskedhimtostepoutofthecar.Therestofus,insidethecar,didn’tknowwhattothinkaswewatchedthepolicemantalktoTim.ThenthepolicemanputTiminthebackofthepolicecarandthrewthecarintoreverse(倒车),stoppingafewfeetinbackofourcar.Nowwesuddenlyfeltfrightened.Wedidn’tknowifwewereallgoingtoprison.Suddenly,thepoliceman’svoicecameoverinaloudspeaker.Hesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,forthefirsttimeever,wehaveTimheresingingonRoute90.”Laterweknew,thepolicemanhadtoldTimthatifhesangoneofoursongsovertheloudspeakerinthepolicecar,wewouldgetoutoftheticket.Secondslater,Timstartedscreamingintothereceiver.Thepolicemanenjoyedtheperformance,andsentusonourwaywithoutaticket.21.Whydidthepolicemanstoptheboys?A.Becausetheydrovetoofast.B.Becausetheywerelatefortheirshow.C.Becausetheydidn’tseethepoliceman.D.Becausetheyhadtoanswerthebandquestions.22.Thepolicemanbecamefriendlytotheboyswhenheknewthey__________.A.werefamoussingers

B.weredrivingforashowC.didn’tbreakthetrafficrules

D.promisedhimaperformance23.Theunderlinedword“ticket”inparagraph2means“apieceofpaperthat__________.”A.allowsyoutoenteracinemaB.showsthepriceorsizeinashopC.showsthatyouhavepaidtotravelonabusD.ordersyoutopaymoneybecauseyouhavedonesomethingwrong参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D【分析】本文是一篇故事。作者讲述了他们一群男孩急于去表演路上超速，警察知道后让他们表演了一个节目，免开了罚单。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Hesaid,“Youwerespeeding.Whereareyougoinginsuchahurry?”可知因为我们超速了，所以被警察拦住。故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Ourguitarist,Tim,toldhimthatwewereonourwaytoWisconsintoplayashow.Thenhiswaytowardsustotallychanged.可知当警察得知我们忙着去赶演出时，对我们的态度发生了改变。故选B.【23题详解】猜测词义题。根据第一段中Youwerespeeding.第三段中Laterweknew,thepolicemanhadtoldTimthatifhesangoneofoursongsovertheloudspeakerinthepolicecar,wewouldgetoutoftheticket.和Thepolicemanenjoyedtheperformance,andsentusonourwaywithoutaticket.可知我们超速了，警察让Tim表演就免开罚单，最后他喜欢Tim的表演，没开罚单让我们走了。ticket指的是因做错事要交钱的罚单，故选D.【点睛】词义猜测题要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.从后面thatis(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。小题3根据第一段中Youwerespeeding.第三段中Laterweknew,thepolicemanhadtoldTimthatifhesangoneofoursongsovertheloudspeakerinthepolicecar,wewouldgetoutoftheticket.和Thepolicemanenjoyedtheperformance,andsentusonourwaywithoutaticket.可知我们超速了，警察让Tim表演就免开罚单，最后他们喜欢Tim的表演，没开罚单让我们走了。ticket指的是因做错事要交钱的罚单。2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.此句中atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance是Chunnel的同位语。因此，The“Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测在英语中，有很多词可以在前面加前缀，在后面加后缀，从而构成一个词，乍看起来，这个词可能是新词，但掌握了一定的构词知识，就不难猜出它的词义。例如：“Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10,”Anacleriosaid,“andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuiltasenseofdramabasedonasubject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的，活跃的)而构成的，同时根据上下文的意思可以判断，该词的含义应是“互动的”。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词，如but,however,otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义，来确定另一句的含义。另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如：Achild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffun.从前后两句的意思可以看出，hassle和abasketoffun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难，麻烦”。19.Iwasamedicalstudent.Togatherdataformypaper,IstartedvisitingpatientsatDrSardjitoHospital,whereIwouldreviewthemedicalrecordsofpatientsandtheninterviewthem.Oneevening,Iwasinaward(病房),desperately“hunting”forthefinalthreepatientsIneededtocompletemystudy.Holdingapatientquestionnaire,Iwalkedtowardsaroom.ApatientcalledMsAwaslyinginbed,clearlystillweak.Therewerenosorfriendswithher.Eventhebedbesideherwasempty.Isatdownonachairnexttoherbed,andinalowvoiceIintroducedmyselfandaskedifIcouldgathersomeadditionalinformationfromher.Sheagreed.AfterIfinished,Ipreparedtoleave.BeforeIcouldstandup,MsAsaid,“Ihaven’tseenyouherebefore,doctor.Areyounew?”“Notreally,Madam.It’sjustthatIdon’tcomehereeveryday,”Ireplied.MsAstartedtalkingaboutherself.Shesharedherdifficultiesandsufferings,talkedaboutherhusband,whowaskilledinacaraccident,andthatshestruggledtoearnmoney.AllIdidwasnodmyheadasawayofshowingmysympathy.Withoutrealizingit,IhadbegunholdingMsA’shand.Finally,MsAstoppedtalking.“I’mverysorryforkeepingyouheretolistentomyproblem,butIfeelrelievednow.Ihadnoonetopouroutmyproblemsto.”Tearsfellfromthecornerofhereyes.Finally,Iknewwhattosay.“It’sOK,Madam.It’spartofmyduty.”Istoodupandwavedgoodbye.Afewdayslater,whenIreturnedtotheward,IdiscoveredMsAhadleftthehospitalasherconditionhadimproved.MsAtaughtmethemostimportantlessonsadoctorcanlearn.Sometimespatientsdonotneedexpensivemedicine.Theyjustneedsomeonewiththepatienceandwillingnesstolendanearandspa