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2022-2023学年浙江省台州市前所中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Maryworkedhereasa____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimistic
B.temporary
C.previous
D.cautious参考答案:B2.Asastudent,you’dbetterlearnhowtowritedownnotesinclassbeforeyou_____them.A.forget
B.areforgettingC.forgot
D.willforget参考答案:A试题分析:考查时态。before引导的从句中用一般现在时表将即可。句意:作为一个学生,你最好学会如何在忘记知识点前在课堂上做笔记。故选A3.________andnowaytoreduceherpainandsufferingfromtheterribledisease,thepatientsoughtherdoctor’shelptoendherlife.
A.Havinggivenuphopeofcure
B.Withnohopeforcure
C.Therebeinghopeforcure
D.Inthehopeofcure参考答案:B解析:此题考查了原因状语的用法。此处最恰当的原因状语就是with引导的介词短语,C、D的句意和下文不符,A项的构成有误。
4.—Hey,youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingisOK?—
.A.Sure,itis
B.I'mfine,thanks
C.That'sgood
D.It'sapleasure参考答案:B略5.ActuallyyoucanmakelearningEnglishaprocess,________youcannotonlylearnmuchknowledgebutalsointerestingcultures.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.what参考答案:B6.----Butyoudidn'ttellmeitwastimetoleave!---Idid.Youmusthavebeen________bytheperformance.A.carriedaway
B.carriedout
C.carriedon
D.carriedoff参考答案:A7.______thatthecountryhadtostartahugerescueoperation.A.Soseveredidtheearthquake
B.SoseveretheearthquakedidC.Soseverewastheearthquake
D.Soseveretheearthquakewas参考答案:C8.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketoheoneof
reallyrich.TheJenkinsonsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoycesandnowtheyarebuying
third!A.the,a
B.the,the
C./,a
D./.the参考答案:A26.Ontheirarrival,theyfoundthepeoplesufferingthequakewere_____foodandwatersupplies.A.inpraiseof
B.inhonorof
C.infaceof
D.inwantof参考答案:D略10.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,
withallthisfog.A.especially
B.mainly
C.extremely
D.really参考答案:A略11.IwanttosayIloveyou,butIdon’tknowhowto
it.
A.say
B.put
C.get
D.take参考答案:B12.-Hello,isthatJohn?-__________
amoment.Heiscoming.
A.Holdon
B.Holdup
C.Holdonto
D.Waiting.参考答案:A13.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents___theschoolfee.A.infavourof
B.inhonourof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof参考答案:D14._______answertheteacher’squestiononverbs?
A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe.
B.Howdoyouthinkwecan
C.Doyouthinkhowwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe参考答案:B15.Theyareof_______height,butIthinkMary_______thejob.A.equally;isequal
B.equal;isequaltoC.equal;equals
D.equally;isequaled参考答案:B16.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervacation?—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhe_____backtocollege.
A.went
B.hasgone
C.wasgoing
D.willgo参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Neverbeenonanairplane?Here'syourchanceto(41)oneforjustoneUSdollar,orevenfor(42)ifyoudon'thavethemoney.RetiredpilotBahadurGuptawillbehappytoshowyou(43).Theplane,whichnever(44),isgivinganopportunitytopoorpeopleto(45)whatitisliketositinajet.WhenGuptastartedhiscareermanyyearsago,peoplefromhistinyhomevillagesinIndia(46)askedhimwhatitwasliketobeinanaircraft.Noneofthemhadever(47)realairplaneandtheywantedalookattheaviationindustrythroughGupta's(48).Forsecurityreasons,Guptawasnever(49)totakehisfellowvillagersinsideanactualaircraft.Butsayingnoalwaysmadehimfeeluncomfortableand(50)andhealwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldgivethema(51)offlying.Finally,in2003,Guptasoldsomeland,boughtanoldairplaneandstartedoffering(52)"flights"tothepublic,chargingthemonlywhattheycould(53).Tomaketheexperience(54)real,the"passengers"aregivenboardingpassesandevenshownsafety(55).What(56)theamazingin﹣flightexperienceiswhenthekids(57)slidedowntheairplane'semergencylandingslide,whichmanyofthemostfrequentflyershaveluckily(58)experienced.Theretiredpilotsayshehopesallhiscustomerscan(59)flyinarealplane,butinthemeantimeheisenjoyingputtinga/an(60)ontheirfaces.41.A.touch B.land C.board D.fly42.A.nothing B.anything C.little D.few43.A.away B.out C.off D.around44.A.takesup B.takesdown C.takesoff D.takesaway45.A.experience B.decide C.imagine D.introduce46.A.fearfully B.intentionally C.cautiously D.curiously47.A.seen B.bought C.produced D.possessed48.A.tasks B.eyes C.thoughts D.windows49.A.offered B.allowed C.expected D.encouraged50.A.nervous B.fearful C.disappointed D.careless51.A.chance B.taste C.way D.lesson52.A.pretend B.actual C.cheap D.safe53.A.access B.accept C.agree D.afford54.A.closeto B.oppositeto C.farfrom D.differentfrom55.A.reasons B.concerns C.instructions D.suggestions56.A.belongsto B.appealsto C.leadsto D.addsto57.A.surprisingly B.excitedly C.silently D.sadly58.A.always B.ever C.never D.seldom59.A.smoothly B.independently C.successfully D.eventually60.A.mask B.smile C.mark D.expression参考答案:41﹣45CADCA
46﹣50DABBC
51﹣55
BADAC
56﹣60DBCDB文章讲述了退休的飞行员Gupta尽可能让村民体验接近真实的飞行.41C,考查动词.board表示登机,后文也有提到boardingpasses登机牌.故选C.42A,考查代词.fornothing表示免费,意思是只需一美元甚至不要钱.故选A.43D,考查固定搭配.showsbaround表示带某人参观.句意:退休的飞行员BahadurGupta将乐意带你参观.故选D.44C,考查短语.根据最后一段,这个退休的飞行员希望村民都能坐上真的飞机,所以说明前面体验的是假的飞机,所以从没有起飞过.故选C.45A,考查名词.句意:给他们体验坐飞机的机会.故选A.46D,考查副词.句意:因为村民都没有坐过飞机,所以是好奇地询问.故选D.47A,考查动词.and后面说村民想看一眼飞机制造业,说明他们之前都没看过.故选A.48B,考查名词.透过Gupta的眼睛去看一眼飞机制造业.故选B.49B,考查动词.句意:由于安全原因,Gupta从未允许过让村民坐真正的飞机.故选B.50C,考查形容词.前面说不被允许,那这里sayingno就是上司对Gupta说,所以Gupta会感到不舒服和沮丧.故选C.51B,考查名词.givesbatasteof给某人一种第一次做某事的感觉,这里让村民们尝到第一次飞行的感觉.故选B.52A,考查形容词.根据最后一段说Gupta希望村民都能坐上真的飞机,所以说明前面体验的是假的飞行,而pretend在这里是形容词,表示假的.故选A.53D,考查动词.收取的费用是村民可支付得起的.故选D.54A,考查短语.Gupta尽可能让村民体验接近真实的飞行.故选A.55C,考查名词.根据句意可知,这是模拟真正的飞行,给村民登机牌以及安全指引.故选C.56D,考查短语.前面已经说了有登机牌和安全指引,这已经使飞行更真实性,而后面提到小孩可以从紧急疏散通道中滑下来,这就更增加了飞行的真实性.故选D.57B,考查副词.小孩是兴奋地从紧急疏散通道中滑下来,体验到飞行的感觉.故选B.58C,考查副词.根据luckily这个词可以知道之前没有经历过类似紧急情况.故选C.59D,考查副词.Gupta提供的是假的飞行,所以他希望村名最终能够体验一次真正的飞行.故选D.60B,考查名词.虽然Gupta给村民提供的假的飞行,但他也很喜欢让村名能够因为体验到飞行而感到快乐.故选B.解答此类题目,首先需要通读全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境,进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案.三、阅读理解18.LifeCoachingCoursesLifecoachingcoursesareperfectforindividualswithexcellentinterpersonalskillsandarewillingtohelppeopleachievetheirgoals.TheroleofaLifeCoachistoprovidesupportandguidanceforpeoplelookingforwardtochangingorimprovingacertainaspectoftheirlife.Thiscanbeemotionalorhealth-relatedand,intheoverallsense,itcanmeantotallifesupportandlifecoaching.LifecoachingcoursesavailablethroughNCCarebelow:EmotionalFreedomTechnique(EFT)DiplomaThisquality-assureddiplomainEmotionalFreedomTechniqueisaformofemotionalandpsychologicalacupressure(指压),whichmakesuseofasimpletappingroutinecoupledwithstatementsmadebytheclient(客户)toexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheprobleminhand.Price:WAS£550.00NOW£440.00AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration(持续时间):200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseHealthCoachingDiplomaTheHealthCoachingLevel3Diplomacourseisappealingforthosewhowishtoimprovesoftskillsorthejobthattheyalreadyhave.Inaddition,itisforthosewithakeeninterestinhealthpromotion.Price:WAS£550.00NOW£440.00AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseLifeCoachingDiplomaTheLifeCoachingDiplomacourseaimstoprovidethelearnerwithknowledgeofhowlifecoachingworksandwhataLifeCoachdoes.Itcouldbethebeginningofawholenewlife,notonlyforyou,butforallyourpotentialclients!Price:WAS£408.00NOW£326.40AwardingBody:NCFECertificateAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsexperttutorsupport1.Whoarelifecoachingcoursesintendedfor?A.Thosewhohaveemotionalneeds.B.Thosewhoneedamajorlifechange.C.Thosewhowanttokeepphysicalfitness.D.Thosewhoaregoodatsocializing.2.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromtheLifeCoachingDiplomacourse?A.ThejobofLifeCoaches.B.Thehistoryoflifecoaching.C.Thewaytodevelopsoftskills.D.Themeaningofjobpromotion.3.Whatdotheselifecoachingcourseshaveincommon?A.Thecoursesalllastfor12hoursonaverage.B.A20%discountisofferedforeachcoursenow.C.Allthecoursesaregivenbyexpertsinthatfield.D.AllparticipantscangetadiplomafromABCAwards.参考答案:1.D
2.A
3.B本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了人生导师的工作内容以及三种生活辅导课程的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中第一句“Lifecoachingcoursesareperfecthelppeople
achieve
theirgoals.”可知,生活辅导课是为那些有极好的人际交往技巧的人设计的,并愿意帮助他们实现目标。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据LifeCoachingDiploma部分中的“TheLifeCoachingDiplomacourseaimstowhataLifeCoachdoes.”可知,参加LifeCoachingDiploma课程的人可以了解人生教练是做什么的,即了解其职业特征。故选A项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中给出的三种人生教练课程的价格信息“Price:WAS£550.00NOW£440.00”“Price:WAS£550.00NOW£440.00”“Price:WAS£408.00NOW£326.40”可知,这三种课程的共同之处是每种课程目前的费用都有20%的打折。故选B项。19.Botany,thestudyofplants,playsastrangeroleinthehistoryofhumanknowledge.Formanythousandsofyearsitwasonefieldaboutwhichhumanshadlittleknowledge.ItisimpossibletoknowtodayjustwhatourStoneAgeAncestorsknewaboutplants,butfromwhatwecanobserveofpreindustrialsocietiesthatstillexists,adetailedlearningofplantsandtheirproperties(特征)mustbeveryancient.Thisisreasonable.Plantsarethebasisofthefoodpyramidforalllivingthings,evenforotherplants.Theyhavealwaysbeengreatlyimportanttothegoodofpeoples,notonlyforfood,butalsoforclothing,weapons,tools,medicines,housing,andagreatmanyotherpurposes.Tribes(部落)livingtodayinthewoodsoftheAmazonrecognizehundredsofplantsandknowmanypropertiesofeach.Tothembotany,assuch,hasnonameandisprobablynotevenrecognizedasaspecialbranchofknowledgeatall.Unfortunately,themoreindustrializedwebecomethefartherawaywemovefromdirectrelationwithplants,andthelessclearourknowledgeofbotanygrows.Yeteveryonecomesunconsciouslyonasurprisingamountofbotanicalknowledge,andfewpeoplewillfailtorecognizearoseoranapple.WhenourNewStoneAgeancestors,livingintheMiddleEastabout10000yearsago,discoveredthatcertaingrassescouldbeharvestedandtheirseedsplantedforricherproductionthenextseason,thefirstgreatstepinanewconnectionofplantsandhumanswastaken.Grainswerediscoveredandfromthemflowedthemarvelofagriculture:plantedcrops.Fromthenon,humanswouldincreasinglytaketheirlivingfromthecontrolledproductionofafewplants,ratherthangettingalittlehere
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