2021年安徽省宿州市魏庙中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年安徽省宿州市魏庙中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theprogramhasbecome____firmfavoritewithyoungpeople.A.a

B./

C.the

Dmy参考答案：A2._____yougoorstayathomewon’tmakeanydifference.A.Whether B.If C.When D.That参考答案：A3.___inLondon,thepennilessAmericanwanderedonthepavement,___tofindajobtomakealiving. A.Lost;hoped B.Losing;hoped C.Lost;hoping D.Losing;hoping参考答案：C4.

Althoughmorethan80%ofChildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenot________.A.beingeducated

B.educating

C.educational

D.beeducated参考答案：A5.__wasmyheadteacher,MissLiu,thatreadseveralinspiringstoriestoencouragemetogoon.A.She

B.As

C.It

D.That参考答案：C6.Thisisthethirdtimeyou’vebeenlatethisweek.I’msureyouwillbepunished_____yougotomakeanapologytoMrLee.A.until

B.unless

C.if

D.or参考答案：B7.__________English_____isveryimportant．（）A．Practisingeveryday，everydayB．Practisingeveryday，everydayC．Practiseeveryday，everydayD．Topractiseeveryday，everyday参考答案：B．每天练习日常英语非常重要．本题考查动名词的用法；题干中is前缺少的是主语，动词不能做主语，排除C；动词不定式做主语表示具体的或一次性的行为，动名词做主语表示一般性的或习惯性的行为；本题表示一般性的规律，所以排除D；everydayadj．日常的，每天的；everyday每天，做时间状语；题干中第一空前缺少修饰English的形容词，故用everyday；everydayEnglish日常英语；第二空需要的做时间状语的everyday，故选B．8.Thenumberofthepeopleinvitedtothemeeting____about100,butanumberoftthem____latebecauseoftheheavysnow.A.were;was

B.were;were

C.was;were

D.was;was参考答案：B9.She______hermother’sworksinceshewasadmittedintohospital.

A.isdoing

B.hasbeendoing

C.hasdone

D.hasbeendone参考答案：B10.Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

No,sir.I_____anewspaper.

A.read B.wasreading C.hadread D.amreading参考答案：B11._____andsad,Alicestoodthereandcouldn’tsayaword.

A.Shocked B.Shocking C.Tobeshocked D.Tobeshocking参考答案：A12.Theflowersshouldbe

,orelsetheywillberuinedbythechildrennearby.

A.watchedout

B.takengoodcare

C.lookedup

D.watchedover参考答案：D略13.–Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou?–Yes,I______amathclass.A.washaving

B.had

C.amhaving

参考答案：A略14.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：A15.Thehospitalhasanewsystemtohelp______thebestservice_______thepatients.A.provide;/ B.provide;to C.provide;for D.supply;/参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：医院有一个新的体系来帮助把最好的服务提供给病人。providesthforsb“提供某人某物”。为固定搭配。故选C项。16.Onlyby_____scienceandtechnologycanwemakeourcountrystronger.

A.relyon

B.liveon

C.relyingon

D.livingon参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ThepartybeganshortlyafterMr.Wood,wholivedintheflatbelow,signed(叹息)tohimselfasheheardexcitedvoicesandthenoisymusic.Luckilyhehad___36___

someworkhomefromtheoffice,

___37___

hekepthimselfbusyforacoupleofhours,thusmanagingtopaynoattentiontothenoise___38___

.Butbyeleveno’clockhefelt___39___

andwasreadytogotobed,thoughfromhisearlierexperienceheknewitwas___40___

tryingtogettosleep.Heundressedandlayforawhileonthebed,tryingtoread,buthe___41___himselfreadingthesamepageoverandoveragain.Hethenturnedoffthelightand___42___

hisheadinthepillow(枕头).But___43___

hecouldnotshut___44___

thenoise，finallyafter__45____seemedhourshis___46___

wasgone.Hejumpedoutofbed,__47__

someclothing,marched___48___upthestairsandwalkedintohisneighbor’sflat.Theowneroftheflat,who___49___

himinhisdressinggowncame___50___theroomand__51___

Mr.Woodcouldsayanything,cried“Mydearfellow,comeand___52___.Iknowourparties___53___you.Imeanttosendyou___54___.”Mr.Wood’sangerdisappearedthenandthere.Hesaid“I’dbettergoandget__55_.”Minuteslater,hereturnedproperlydressed,onlytofindthatthepartywasnearlyover.36．A.taken

B.carried

C.brought

D.fetched37．A.withwhich

B.fromwhich

C.where

D.when38．A.outside

B.overhead

C.downstairs

D.nearby39．A.bad

B.tired

C.sick

D.hopeless40．A.useless

B.necessary

C.possible

D.helpful41.A.had

B.found

C.caught

D.felt42．A.buried

B.rested

C.shook

D.turned43．A.tillthen

B.worsestill

C.strangeenough

D.evenso44．A.away

B.off

C.down

D.up45.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.which46．A.sleep

B.strength

C.patience

D.anger47．A.pulledon

B.dressedup

C.selected

D.wore48.A.sadly

B.proudly

C.quietly

D.firmly49．A.madefunof

B.staredat

C.wasangrywith

D.caughtsightof50.A.across

B.around

C.towards

D.by51．A.as

B.before

C.though

D.until52．A.meetas

B.sithere

C.joinus

D.scoldme53.A.maytrouble

B.wouldtrouble

C.maybother

D.mustbother54．A.anotice

B.amessage

C.aninvitationD.anapology55．A.washed

B.changed

C.dressed

D.prepared参考答案：36-—40

CABBA

41—45

BADBB

46—50CADDA

51—55BCBCB略三、阅读理解18.YourstayinBritainshouldbeamemorableandhappytime.Toachievethis,youneedtoprepareyourselfwellforthetrip.NotonlywillyouuseEnglish,butyouwillalsoneedtogetusedtocustoms,attitudesandfoodthataredifferentfromwhatyouknow.

Yourstaywillbemoreenjoyableifyoujoininwithyourhostfamily,whichisthefamilyyouwillstaywith.Useeveryopportunitytotalkwithyourhosts.Donotjustsitaloneinyourbedroom.Ifyouplantogoout,youshouldtellthemwhenandwhereyouaregoingandwhenyouexpecttogetback.Thisisimportantbecauseyourhostsareresponsibleforyou.

Findoutwhatthe“houserules”are.Forexample,whousesthebathroomfirstinthemorning?Whencanyoudoyourwashing?Canyouusetheironforyourclothes?Whataboutdoingthedishesafterdinner?MostBritishteenagersareverytidy.Theyareexpectedtohelpinthehomeandlookaftertheirthings.Donotexpectyourhostmothertodoeverythingforyou.

Thetelephonecanbeaproblem.Atthestartofyourstay,askyourhostsifyoumayusetheirphoneandofcourse,tellthemyouwillpayforthecallstoChina.Makesurethatyoudonotspendtoolongontheirphoneintheevenings.

ThefoodinBritainwillbeanewexperienceforyou.EverydayfoodinBritainisnotthesameastheWestern-stylefoodyoucanfindinChina.Evenso,youshouldtrytoeatwhateveryouaregiven.However,ifitissomethingyoureallydonotlike,justsaysopolitely.Donotbringyourownfoodintothehouse.

Whetheryouareathomeorinarestaurant,donotspitoutbonesontothetable.Putthemonthesideofyourplate.Andremember—inEurope,peopleeatthemaindishwithaknifeandfork.Thespoonisusedonlyforsoupordessert.66.Inwhichmagazinewillyoureadthistext?

A.Astudentmagazine. B.Acomputermagazine.

C.Afoodmagazine.

D.Afashionmagazine.67.Thephrase“houserules”inParagraph3refersto________.

A.doingtheironing. B.goingtothebathroom.

C.thechildren’sworktimetable.

D.thefamily’swayoforganizingtheirdailylife.68.Whycanthetelephonebeaproblem?

A.Thehostfamilymaynothaveatelephone.

B.Somepeoplemaynotpayfortheircalls.

C.Somepeopletalkforafewminutes.

D.Thecallfeesmaybeveryexpensive.69.Whatshouldyoudoatmealtime?

A.Eatyourownfood.

B.Spitoutbonesontothetable.

C.Eatthemaincoursewithaspoon.

D.Eatthefoodyourhostfamilygivesyou.70.Thebesttitleofthetextcouldbe_________.

A.EnjoyingBritishFood.

B.HowtoLearnEnglishBetter.

C.AdaptingtoEnglishFamilyLife

D.HowtoCommunicatewithEnglishPeople.参考答案：ADBDC19.Longago,peoplewhowererichorimportantrodehorsesthatwereverytall.Today,ifagirlactslikesheisbetterthaneveryoneelse,youmightsaysheshould“getoffherhighhorse.”Yesterday,mychildrenwantedmetotakethemtotheplayground.ButIhadtofinishmywork,soItoldthemto“holdyourhorses”—waituntilIfinishwhatIamdoing.Mytwoboysliketocompeteagainsteachotherandplayinaviolentway.Ialwaystellthemtostop“horsingaround”orsomeonecouldgethurt.Weliveinasmalltown.Itdoesnothaveanyexcitingactivitiestooffervisitors.Mychildrencallita“one-horsetown.”Lastnight,IgotatelephonecallwhileIwaswatchingmyfavoritetelevisionshow.Idecidednottoansweritbecause“wildhorsescouldnotdragmeaway”fromthetelevision—therewasnothingthatcouldstopmefromdoingwhatIwantedtodo.Sometimesyougetinformation“straightfromthehorse’smouth.”Itcomesdirectlyfromthepersonwhoknowsmostaboutthesubject.Letussayyourteachertellsyouthereisgoingtobeatesttomorrow.Youcouldsayyougottheinformation“straightfromthehorse’smouth.”Youmayhaveheardthisexpression,“Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink.”Thatmeansyoucangivesomeoneadvicebutyoucannotforcehimtodosomethinghedoesnotwanttodo.11.Howmanyidioms(习语)about“horse”doesthepassagetalkabout?A.5

B.6C.7

D.812.What’stheprobablemeaningof“holdyourhorses”?A.waitamoment

B.stopworkingC.keepontrying

D.neverdothatagain13.Whenyougettheinformation“straightfromthehorse’smouth”,itmeanstheinformationis_____A.reliable

B.falseC.useless

D.fr