2022-2023学年湖南省湘西市文昌实验中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省湘西市文昌实验中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.A.where B.which C.when D.who参考答案： A2.Itriedto__________themtostop__________,buttheywouldnotlistentome.A.persuade/quarreling

B.advise/quarrelling

C.persuaded/toquarrel

D.advise/toquarrel参考答案：A略3.Heisratheralonewolfandnevercaresabouttheprivate_____ofotherpeople.A.affairs

B.accidents

C.chances

D.conditions

参考答案：A4.Tough_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.

A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C5.

,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A．Howeverlateishe

B．HoweverheislateC．Howeverishelate

D．Howeverlateheis参考答案：D6.Hospitalstaffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-houroperationtohave_______one-year-oldtwinsatthehead.A.accomplished

B.separated

C.divided

D.removed参考答案：B7.ANASAexperimentaljet,theX-43A,flewataworld-recordspeed---11,260kilometresanhouronNovember17.Thisspeedis____asthatofsound.A.astentimesfast

B.tentimessofastC.tentimesasfast

D.tentimesfaster参考答案：C8.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.A.Notknown B.Notknowing C.Notknow D.Notbeingknown参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词.句意:不知道如何做作业,我去问我的老师寻求帮助.现在分词表示主语正在进行的伴随性动作,和句子主语是主谓关系,结合语境可知选B.9.Janehasbeenso_____ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.confused

B.worried

C.devoted

D.occupied参考答案：D略10.Inaninterview,don’tsayanythingnegativeaboutyouremployer---itgivesabad______.

A.attitude

B.experience

C.decision

D.impression参考答案：D11.Ifhe____mehistelephonenumberyesterday,I____abletoringhimupnow.A.told;wouldbe

B.hadtold;wouldbe

C.hadtold;wouldhavebeen

D.told;am参考答案：B12..—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow______here.A.peoplesmoking

B.peoplesmoke

C.tosmoke

D.smoking参考答案：D略13.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Westillhaveanhourbeforethebasketballgame.

---_______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.Itdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B略14.Iwassoangryatall______hewasdoing_______Ileftatonce.A.that,that

B.which,that

C.that,which

D.what,that

参考答案：D15.Theplantofthiskinddoesnotgrowwellinsoils______theoneforwhichithasbeenspeciallydeveloped.A.outsideB.otherthanC.beyondD.ratherthan参考答案：B16.---Somemorewine?ks*5@u

---Thankyou.__________.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Withpleasure B.Thatwouldbenice C.I’drathernot D.JustwhatIneed参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged．

Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek．Weweresupposedtodonicethings

21

ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit．Wecouldleave

22

notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirbackpacks．Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we

23

anameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays．

Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving

24

insteadofnotes．Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme．Myfriend

25

whattheteacherhadtolduswithoutafault．Ireceivednothingbuthand-madecardswithnicewordsaboutme．

Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage．WhenI

26

it,thegirlsaroundall

27

．Itwasperfumedpowder,an"oldlady"gift．Myfacewentred．

Itriedtoforgetaboutthe

28

gift,butwhenthesamegirls

29

itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn't

30

wantit．"Thegirlslaughedatmy

31

andfiled（排着队走）outofthebathroom．Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers__32_

Ithoughtaboutmywords．Itwasn't

33

likemetosaythingslikethat．

"I'myoursecretfriend．"ItwasRochelle．"I'msorryaboutthegift,"she___34

tome,tearsstreamingdownherface．

Fromapoorfamily,shewasa

35

atschoolforthosewithrichparents．Yetshejusttookallthe36

andthehorribletreatmentsilently．

Iwassicktomystomachasmy

37

wordsranthroughmymind．Shehadheardeverything．HowcouldIhavebeensocruel?

LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury（奢侈品）．

AndIhad

38

everythingforher．

ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto

39

.

"Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?"Shesmiled

40

．Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine．21．A．for

B．behind

C.through

D．like22．A．convincing

B．reminding

C.rewarding

D．encouraging23．A．drew

B．dragged

C．found

D．picked24．A．chances

B．help

C．hope

D．gifts25．A．learned

B．copied

C．followed

D．discovered26．A．discovered

B．opened

C.

grasped

D．held27．A．blamed

B．shouted

C.laughed

D．commented28．A．special

B．valuable

C.worrying

D．embarrassing29．A．mentioned

B．saw

C．showed

D．suggested

30．A．just

B．ever

C．even

D．only

31．A．remarks

B．feeling

C.suffering

D．expression32．A．if

B．as

C．since

D．because33．A．exactly

B．perfectly

C．normally

D．necessarily34．A．waved

B．came

C.pointed

D．whispered35．A．goal

B．target

C．centre

D．wonder36．A．challenge

B．puzzle

C．teasing

D．ignoring37．A．powerful

B．hurtful

C．tense

D．scary38．A．ruined

B．stolen

C．changed

D．disturbed39．A．turnoff

B．showoff

C.getin

D．fitin40．A．optimistically

B．understandingly

C.persuasively

D．honestly参考答案：21-25ADADC

26-30BCDAC

31-35ABCDB

36-40CBADB略三、阅读理解18.WELCOMEWelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences(住所）oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.VisitorswithchildrenForthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafetyreasonspushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.StGeorge'sChapelVisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitGeorge'sChapelfirstbeforeitcloses.ShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren'stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.RefreshmentsBottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel.PhotographyandmobilephonesNon-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.SecurityAsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.40.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour_________.A.intheCourtyard

B.intheStateApartmentsC.attheAdmissionCenter

D.atStGeorge'sChapel41.Whocangetre-entrypermits?A.VisitorswishingtocatoutsidetheCastle.B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge'sChapel.42.Inthelastpart,a"workingroyalpalace"referstoone_________.A.stillbeingconstructedB.stillusedbytheroyalfamilyC.wheretheQueenusuallyworksD.whereworksofartareonshow参考答案：40.C

41.A

42.B本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了著名的温莎城堡以及相关的细节情况。【40题详解】细节理解题。从第一个小标题下面的

theAdmissionCentre，可知在theAdmissionCentre游客可以免费申请录像旅游。故选C。【41题详解】细节理解题。从第六个小标题下面的第三句话VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops可知希望在城堡外面吃东西的人可以再次进入城堡。故选A。【42题详解】推理判断题。从全文第一段第二句话和最后一段第一句话可以推出“workingroyalpalace”指的是还被皇室使用的家庭。故选B。【点睛】文章内容较为简单，集中考查细节题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的区别。如小题2题干的关键词是re-entrypermits，而文章小标题Refreshments中找到此句VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops中找出线索re-entrypermits，进而分析可以轻而易举得出答案。19.Whenyouuseouruniversitylibrary,therearedifferentlearningspacesavailablesoyoucandecidewhatisbestforyourpurpose.SociallearningareasWerecognizethatyoucanlearnfromyourfriendssowehaveprovidedsocialstudyareasinourlibrary.Hereyoucandiscussyourworkwithyourfriendswithoutworryingaboutdisturbingothersasareasonablelevelofnoiseisaccepted.GroupstudyroomsTherearebookablegroupstudyroomsofvarioussizesinthelibrary.Theseroomsarewellequippedsothatyoucaneasilyworkingroups.●Bookingsareavailabletogroupsof3ormorestudents.●Bookingscanbemadeuptoamaximumof2hourspergroupperday.●Bookingscanbemadeforthepresentweekandthefollowingweek.●Contactthelibrary

HelpDeskonlinetobookaroom.Bookingsarerestrictedtostudentuseonly.SilentstudyspacesWeknowthatsometimesyoumayprefertostudyonyourown.

Tohelpyouachievethiswehaveindividualquietorsilentstudyareas.Inordertopreservethequietstudyenvironmentandtoavoiddisturbingotherstudents,discussionaboutyourcourseworkorexams,orusingmobilephonesisn’t