广东省2014高考二轮复习英语专项训练-阅读理解四十六 Word版含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精阅读理解AAnideathatstartedinSeattle’spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond。Theconceptissimple：helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametome.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus，aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(发起）the”IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits，studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities，andeventoHongKong。InChicago，themayor(市长)appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe”OneBook,OneChicago"program。Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity。AcrosstheUS，storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation。Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium—sizedcitiesorlargetowns，whereagreatersenseofunity(一致）canbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyAndpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.UltinatelwasNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook，butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess。orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword。()1.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy？A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders。B。Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.C。Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D。Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities。(）2.WhywasitdifficultforNewYorkerstocarryouttheproject?A。Theyhadlittleinterestinreading.B。Theyweretoobusytoreadabook。C。TheycamefrommanydifferentbackgroundsD。Theylackedsupportfromthelocalgovernment（)3。Accordingtothepassage,wherewouldtheprojectbemoreeasilycarriedout?A。InlargecommunitieswithlittlesenseofunityB.InlargecitieswherelibrariesarefarfromhomeC.Inmedium—sizedcitieswithadiversepopulationD。Inlargetownswhereagreementcanbequicklyreached（)4。Theunderlinedwords“sharedaword”inParagraph5probablymeanA。exchangedideaswitheachotherB。discussedthemeaningofawordC.gamedlifeexperienceD。usedthesamelanguage（)5.AccordingtoNacy,thedegreeofstudentsoftheprojectisjudgedbythecarefulselectionofaproperbookthegrowingpopularityofthewritersC。thenumberofpeoplewhobenefitfromreading.D.thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreads.【文章大意】文章鼓励人们互相分享阅读的想法，并享受分享阅读的过程。1。B细节理解题.定位关键词projectlaunched。根据文章第二段的aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.和wholaunched（发起)the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook可知答案为B。2。C细节理解题.根据文章第四段TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork，wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.唯一的问题也就产生了纽约,在那里,当地读者不能决定一本书代表巨大而多样化的人口.选C。3.D细节理解题。根据文章第四段Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns，whereagreatersenseofunity（一致）canbeachieved。可知答案。4。A词义猜测题.从上文阅读不仅要互相分享阅读的想法，还要享受分享阅读的过程。由otherwise可以看出sharedaword是指前者，互相分享阅读的想法。5.C主旨大意题。文章鼓励人们互相分享阅读的想法，并享受分享阅读的过程。BBlindimitation(模仿)isself—destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth。Imitationappearsattractive:tothosewhoknowtheirstrength.Imitationisunacceptable。Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment，imitationishelpful。WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜谱）andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored。Whyfollowsomeoneelse’swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild’sbicycle；theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem。Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously（下意识地)holdpoorrolemodels.If，asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad，youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself，youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous。Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies，books，teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply。Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation。Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas。Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowiththematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.Syudyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven，andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserver.Thenyoucansay,”Istandontheshouldersofmyancestors”tragediesandtory,andknowthattheyarecheeringon.()1。Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou。A。knowyouareuniqueB.losethebalanceoflifeC.begintolearnsomethingnewD.gettiredofroutinepractice（）2.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation，weshould________.A。forgetdailyfearandpainB.choosetherightexampleC。askothersfordecisionsD。stayawayfromstars(）3.Acordingtotheauthor。Theworldmovesonbecauseofthosewhoare.A。desperatetointruenceotherswiththeirknowledgeB。readytoturntheiroriginalideasintorealityC。eagertodiscoverwhattheirancestorsdidD。willingtoacceptothers’ideas（)4。Thetroubleacreatorfacesis.A.thelackofstrongmotivationB。theabsenceofpracticalideasC.howtosearchformorematerialsD。howtouseimaginationcreatively（)5。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreatively。B.Tocriticizethecharactersofr