浙江省温州十校联合体高二下学期期中联考英语试题2

2022学年第二学期温州十校联合体期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whohasmadethemeal?A.Amy.B.Lucy.C.Peter.2.Wherehasthemanseenthewoman?A.OnTV.B.Atthebeach.C.Atthelibrary.3.Whydidthewomanbuythesuit?A.Foraparty.B.Forawedding.C.Foraninterview.4.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Beinglate.B.Buyingnothing.C.Spendingtoomuch.5.Whatisthemanplaying?A.Golf.B.Tennis.C.Football.第二节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?A.Heisalwayslonely.B.Hisparentsspoiledhimtoomuch.C.Therearethreepeopleinhisfamily.7.Howmanybrothersdoesthewomanhave?A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethemeetingsusuallyheld?A.Inthehouse.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthetownhall.9.Whatdoesthewomanadmire?A.Thecurtains.B.Thecarpet.C.Thefurniture.10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Haveadrink.B.Startthemeeting.C.Meettheman’swife.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahospital.B.Atashop.C.Atastation.12.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:15.B.8:35.C.8:45.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Friends.C.Relatives.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhattimeshouldTonystartwork?AAt8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.15.Whydoesn’tKatebelieveTony?A.Sheknowsheisn’till.B.Sheknowsheliedbefore.C.Shesawhiminthesupermarket.16.WhatkindofabusinessdoesKaterun?A.Adeliverybusiness.B.Arefrigeratorbusiness.C.Ahouseholdgoodsbusiness.17.WhatistherelationshipbetweenEricandKate?A.Husbandandwife.B.Ownerandcustomer.C.Employerandemployee.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Waysofthinkingpositively.B.Well-knownpositivethinkers.C.Thebenefitsofpositivethinking.19.Whateffectdoespositivethinkinghaveonpeople?A.Makingpeoplelivelonger.B.Makingpeoplethinkmoreclearly.C.Makingpeoplemoreintelligent.20.Whoprobablytookpartinthestudy?A.Oldermen.B.Olderchildren.C.Youngerwomen.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEARTHDAYCHILDREN’SARTCONTESTReduce,Reuse,RecycleWhat:Draw,paintorcreateapostershowinghowyoutakecareoftheEarth.Who:Childrenaged6-12canenterthecontestfreeofcharge.Rules:◆EachentrymustbedesignedonawhitepieceofA4paperbyhand.◆Allentriesmustbeoriginal,includingthetheme“Reduce,Reuse,Recycle.”◆A“short”messagemustbewrittenontheposter.Thefewwords,thebetter.◆Sendyourentryalongwithyourname,age,schoolname,emailaddressandphonenumber.Deadline:AllentriesmustbesubmittedbyApril16,2023.WinnerswillbeannouncednolaterthanApril22,2023.Prize:—Topthreewinnerswillbeawardeda$300giftcardeach.—Winners’drawingswillbeshownattheGreenTeamwebsite.Howtoparticipate：ScanortakeaphoneofthedrawingandsendittoGreenTeam@.◆Formoreinformation,pleasecallMarshallJacksonat036-9036.1.Theartcontestisintendedtoadvocate________.A.schoolprojects. B.environmentalprotectionC.teamcooperation D.advancedtechnology2.WhichofthefollowingrulesisNOTtrue?A.Youcannotcopyworksfromothers.B.Youmustaddseveralwordstoyourposter.C.YouaresupposedtosubmityourentrybyApril22,2023.D.YoumustfinishyourentryonapieceofA4paper.3.Inwhatwayshouldthechildren’sentriesbesubmitted?A.Inperson. B.Bymakingaphonecall.C.Byfillingaformonline. D.Bye-mail.BAnna,my10-year-olddaughter,isonawildridewiththeUnitedStatesPostalService(USPS)andourmailcarrier,Eason.Shehasaseriousletter-writinghabitandkeepsincontactwithherfavoritepeople.Ifyou’vebeenthereceiverofherhand-decoratedlettersandenvelopes,thenIknowtheyreallymakeyourday.AletterfromAnnaislikelytoincludesomeart,ajokeandenoughquestionstoguaranteearesponse.ButwhenshewrotealettertoEason,sheputsomethingnewinit.“Youmayknowmeasthepersonlivingherethatwriteslotsofletters.You’reveryimportanttome,helpingmestayintouchwithfriends.Icheerpeopleupwithmyletters,andyoudothattoo!”Annawrote.Thenextday,apackagearrivedwithtwoletters.OnewasfromEasonandtheotherfromhissuperior,Sara,sayingshehadsharedAnna’sletterintheinternalnewsletter(内部通讯)oftheUSPSandbelievedmanypostalfolkswantedtothankAnna.Annawassopleasedwiththeletterthatitperturbedmemuch,forthepossibleresultofnoreplyfromothermailcarrierswouldcomeasablowtoher.Surprisingly,today,wesawEasoncomewithtwoboxesoflettersfromaroundthecountry.Theselettersweresohuman,filledwithstoriesaboutfamily,petsandasenseofkindness.Buttherewassomethingmoreinthem.Peoplefeltseen—someforthefirsttimeinalongtime.“Iworkaloneinasmallruralpostoffice...”“Notmanypeoplethinkabouthowhardwework...”Annawrotebackseriously.I’msharingthisnotbecauseI’maprouddad,butbecauseit’srelativelyeasy,ifwetakethetimetogiveotherslinkstheyneedtobegood.Weallwanttobeseen,knownandloved.Sendaletter.Giveacall.Takeastepofbravery,likeAnna.4.WhydidAnnawriteEasonaletter?A.Tomakefriendswithhim. B.Tocheerhimup.C.Toexpressherappreciation. D.Toshareherdailylife.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perturbed”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Touched. B.Concerned. C.Moved. D.Astonished.6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAnna?A.Caringandgrateful. B.Energeticandambitious.C.Courageousandgenerous. D.Capableandhumorous.7.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peopleshouldfacechallengeswithbravery. B.Peopleshouldcaremoreaboutmailcarriers.C.Peopleshouldconnectwithothersactively. D.Peopleshouldshowkindnesstotheirparents.CTowritehisbookaboutworlddiet,nutritionistHarleyPastertraveledtothehealthiestcountriesaroundtheworldtolearnmoreaboutwhatmadetheirmealsspecial.HenotedthatJapanesepeopleateawonderfulvarietyofseaweeds,andthatChinesepeopletriedtoincludeatleastfivedifferentcolorsineverymeal.PasteralsocameawaywithsomevaluableobservationsabouthowdifferenttheNorthAmericanwayoflifewas,comparedwithmanyothercountries.Forstarters,Americanseatmuchbiggerportionsthanpeopleinothercountries.“Wedon’tprioritize(优先)eatingseasonallyorlocally,andwealsoaddlotsofsalt,sugarandthickeningagentstoourfoods,”explainedPaster.ContrastthattothehealthyMediterranean,NordicandOkinawandietslistedinPaster’sbook.Theyallseemtosticktotheethos(特质)ofregional,seasonalproduce.Forexample,atraditionalMediterraneandietincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,nutsandoliveoilasthemaincomponentsofnutritionalintake.Fish,chickenandredwinemakeappropriateappearances,whileredmeat,saltandsugarareusedmuchlessoften.ThebenefitsofatraditionalMediterraneandiethavebeenstudiedsincethe1970s,andresearchershavefoundthatlivingthatoliveoillifecanhelppeopleloseweight,lowertheirheartdiseaseriskandreversediabetes(糖尿病).Mostotherhealthyeatingculturesalsomakemealsanevent—say,multiplecoursesaroundthefamilytable,oraglassortwoofredwineatalonglunch—ratherthanfastwolfingdownhandfulsofcerealabovethekitchensinkandcallingitdinner.Eachofthehealthyeatingcultureshasitsownuniquefeature.ButPasterdidtakenoteofoneunifyingfactorinallofthehealthysocietiesheobserved.“TheonlycommonfeatureinmostofthesehealthycountriesisthattheyallwalkmorethantheaverageAmerican,”saidPaster.“Soreally,regardlessofwhatyou’reeating,ifsomeone’swalkingfourmilesmorethanyoueachday,they’regoingtobealotthinnerandlivealotlongerthanyou.”8.WhatcharacterizesJapaneseandChinesefoods?A.Naturalness. B.Flavor. C.Color. D.Variety.9.WhatfeaturesinMediterranean,NordicandOkinawandiets?A.Fruitsandvegetables. B.Seasonallocalproduce.C.Oliveoilandredwine. D.Unprocessedingredients.10.Whatdopeopleinmosthealthyeatingcultureshaveincommon?A.Theygetthewholefamilytoeatatatable. B.Theyeattheirmealsregularlyasscheduled.C.Theyattachgreatimportancetotheirmeals. D.Theyconsumeplentyofcerealforbreakfast.11.ComparedwiththeaverageAmerican,peopleinhealthysocieties________.A.walkatleast4milesaday B.consumealotmoreorganicfoodC.paymoreattentiontobodyshape D.doconsiderablymorewalkingDBlackrhinos(犀牛)haveterribleeyesight.Evenso,theselargeAfricananimalscanfightagainsthungrylionsandhyenas.Withbigsword-likehorns,theirlargeandthick-skinnedbodyplanhasprovedtobegoodenoughtosurviveinaplacefullofhugepredators(捕食性动物).Butthoseprotectivefeaturesarenomatchforhumanswithguns.Today,thespeciesisseriouslyendangeredlargelyduetoillegalhunting.Buttherhinosmayhaveanunlikelypartneragainsthunters:thered-billedoxpecker(牛椋鸟).Thechatty,sociablebirdsoftenhangoutonthebacksofrhinos,feastingontheticks(虱子)ontheirbodies.“Andactually,researchhasshownthatthetickisthefavoritedietofanoxpecker.Andiftheyfeedonticks,thatisagoodthing,”saidPlotz,abehavioralecologist.Hesuspectedthattherhinosputupwiththembecausetheoxpeckersmakeloudalarmcallswhenevertheyseehumansapproach-givingtherhinosanearlywarningtoflee.Totestwhethertheoxpeckersdo,infact,actasnoisylookouts,Plotzandhisteamplacedradiotransmitters(发送器)intherhinoshorns.Theresearchersfoundthatrhinoswithoutoxpeckersdetectedanapproachinghumanonly23percentofthetime,atanaveragedistanceof27meters.Butwhenoxpeckerswerepresent,thebirdswarnedtherhinos100percentofthetime.Andtheysensedthehuman61metersawayonaverage.Andthemoreoxpeckersonthescene,thegreaterthedetectiondistance—whichmeanstheearlierthewarning.Itmakessensebecausethemoreeyesyouhaveonyourback,lookingoutforyou,themorechancethatyoucanpickupanythingcoming.Whatwethinkisgoingon,fundamentally,isthattherhinoislisteningtothealarmcall.Therecanbenodoubtofthat.Listeningtooxpeckeralarmcallsbringsareallystronganti-humanbenefit.Plotzthinkstheoxpeckersmayhavegraduallychangedanddevelopedtheirbehaviorbecauseitprotectstheirconvenientfoodsource.Andthemorelookouts,thebetterinwhatseemslikeawin-winforbothspecies:thebirdsthriveandtherhinossurvive.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutblackrhinos?A.Theyhaveterriblesurvivalskills. B.Theyarealmostdyingout.C.Theymainlyfeastonticks. D.Theirbiggestthreatislions.13.Whycanblackrhinosstandoxpeckers?A.Theycansensedangerwiththehelpofthebirds.B.Theycandonothingaboutthetiresomebirds.C.Thebirdsaremainfoodforblackrhinos.D.Thebirdshelpridrhinosoftheticksontheirbodies.14.Howdoestheauthorshowoxpeckers’anti-humanbenefit?A.Bygivinganexample. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bylistingsomedata. D.Byaskingaquestion.15.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonforblackrhinos’extinction. B.Measurespossibletoprotectblackrhinos.C.Somefactsrelatedtored-billedoxpeckers. D.Awin-winforblackrhinosandoxpeckers.第二节(共5小题：每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anescapegame,isagameinwhichateamofplayersdiscoverclues,solvepuzzles,andaccomplishtasksinoneormoreroomsinordertoaccomplishaspecificgoalinalimitedamountoftime.Thegoalisoftentoescapefromthesiteofthegame.____16____KeepitsimpleFormostescapegameseventheverychallengingoneswithveryhighdifficultyratings,thepuzzlesandcluesaresurprisinglysimple.Theyarejustcleverlyhiddenandwordedtomakethemappeardifficulttosolve.Don’tmakethingsdifficultbylookingforcomplexsolutions.____17________18____Sometimes,theescapegamecreatorsaddapuzzletoconfuseplayers,butthishardlyhappens.Asusual,everypuzzleisimportantandeachcluehasthepotentialforrevealingthekey.Carefullyanalyzeeverypuzzleyoucomeacross.Don’tignoreany,asitmaybecentraltoachievingyourgoalofbreakingout.Ifworsecomestoworst,askforacluefromthegamemaster.Thinklikea4thgraderEscapegamescangetreallychallenging.Tobreakout,youneedtototallyburyyourselfinthegame.Thinkoutsidetheboxandmotivateallyourcreativejuices.Rememberwhenyouwereakidandyouwouldthinkupalltheseimaginativestoriesandsituations.____19____.Thinklikea4thgraderandyou’llfindthegamemoreenjoyableandthepuzzleseasiertosolve.ExperimentwithuseIsthehoneybucketjustametalthingfilledwithhumanwasteoristhereaclueunderit?____20____.Wegetsostuckonhowthingsarenormallyusedthatourmindsrefusetothinkofalternativewaysofusingthem.Andjusttoeaseyourfears,noescapegamewillputyouinaroomwithabucketfullofhumanwaste.LikeImentionedearlier,useyourimaginationandthinkoutsidethebox.A.Don’tignoreescapegamepuzzles.B.Youneedtoimagineyoutobea10-year-oldchild.C.You’dbetterplaythegamewithachild.D.Moreoftenthannottheanswerisrighttherestaringyouintheface.E.Therearefourtipstoplayescapegames.F.Don’tkeeptheexcitementlevelshigh.G.Ormaybe,itcanbeturnedupsidedowntouseasasimpleladder.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My85-year-oldmothercametolivewithmeayearagolastNovember.ShewasveryillandIhadtoputmylifeonholdto___21___her.Eachmorning,Igotherupand___22___herandmadeherbreakfast,andsatwithher.Irushedforabowlwhenshefeltsick,andlitfirestokeepherwarm.Icookedand___23___hertotakeafewbites.It’sahardjoblookingafterasickordyingparent,whoeveryouare.Butitwas___24___hardforme,adoctormyself.Icouldn’thelptreatingherintwodifferentways.Themedicalprofessionalinmeledmetoexamineherin___25___asifsheweremypatient.Asa___26___,Isawthewomanwhohadgivenbirthtome,wipedmynose,sentmetocollegeandhadbeen___27___presenceinmylifeforoverhalfacentury.Also,mymotherdidn’t___28___myhardworkorunderstandthatotherpeople’shelpcouldhave___29___theburden.Noneofthetreatmentsherdoctorsgaveher____30____,andfinallyherlifebecameaboutcomfort.Whenfinallysheacceptedthepainkillers,sheacceptedthefactthatshewould____31____.IllnessandneedtookusacrosspersonalboundaryI’dneverbeforeconsidered.Weusedtoarguealot,____32____duringthistimewesharedstoriesandmemoriesandwebecame____33____.Whenthe____34____came,weacceptedthefactthatwelookedattheworldindifferentways,butwhat____35____wasthatwelovedeachother.21.A.takepridein B.carefor C.referto D.putupwith22.A.assessed B.taught C.dressed D.demanded23A.forced B.permitted C.warned D.persuaded24.A.acceptably B.naturally C.proudly D.especially25.A.coldness B.curiosity C.regret D.enthusiasm26.A.professor B.nurse C.doctor D.daughter27.A.occasional B.dramatic C.constant D.fortunate28.A.appreciate B.instruct C.enjoy D.challenge29.A.turnedoff B.takenoff C.paidoff D.gotoff30.A.changed B.thought C.worked D.performed31.A.recover B.die C.improve D.defeat32.A.but B.so C.or D.and33.A.closer B.rougher C.harder D.tougher34.A.chances B.accident C.end D.event35.A.ignored B.affected C.passed D.mattered非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsXiongChuanfa,35,blowsalifelikedeeroutofmoltenmaltose(麦芽糖)injustminutes,kidsstareathimwith___36___(astonish),thinkingheisamagician.Xionghasbeenworkingonblowingsugar-figures,aChinesetraditionalfolkartwithahistoryofover600years,formorethantwo___37___(decade).Sofar,thistraditionalfolkart___38___(list)asastate-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Everymorning,Xiongpreparesthemoltensyrup(糖浆)anddrivestoNanchang___39___(start)hismagicshow.“Manypeople,___40___(particular)kids,areattractedbythissugarart.”Xiongsaidproudly.XiongexplainedthatblowingsugarfigurescanbetracedbacktotheMingDynasty(1368-1644)and___41___hisfamilyhaspasseddownthisculturalheritageforfourgenerations.“My6-year-oldsonoftenblowsupaballoon-likesugarfigure,justlikeIusedtodoasachild,”hesaid.Xiong’swifeWangLiis___42___artistofthesugarpainting,___43___isaformoftraditionalChinesefolkart.Inadditiontoshowingtheirskillsatfairs,thecouplealsostopsbycollegestomakeyoungstersgetmore___44___(involve)inthetraditionalartandallowthemtoexperienceitscharm.“Wetrytocombinepaper-cuttingskillsandmodernelementsmodelingonthebasisoftraditionaltechniques,____45____(make)themagreewiththecurrenttrendwhileachievingabalancebetweenbeautyandtaste.”Xiongsaid.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.上周六你校高二段学生参加了由学生会组织的“多多栽树，绿化校园(MoreTrees,GreenerSchool)”为主题的植树活动。假定你是高二学生李华，受校英文报委托写一篇活动报道。内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2.活动内容；3.活动意义注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。MoreTrees,GreenerSchool___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OverthesummerImovedfromTexastoMissouri.Thiswasmysecondyearofhighschool,butmyfirstyearofschoolinMissouri.Iwasreallynervousaboutstartinganewschoolandhavingpeoplelikeme.IdecidedthatIwouldbemuchhappierinanewschoolifImadefriendsthatwereso-called“popular”.Gettinginwiththerightgroupofpeoplewouldmakemylifeawholelotbetter.Iboughtanewoutfitsothefirstdaywouldbeperfect.Onthefirstdayofschool,scared,yeteagertobeginmynewlife,Iwalkedupthestairs.Myfirstclasswasgeometry,butwherewasthat?Iwasstandinginthehalllookingconfused,whenashort,blondgirlwearingglassescameupandasked,“Areyounew?Youlooklost.Doyouwantmetohelpyoufindyourclass?MynameisDiane.What’syours?”Eventhoughsheseemedabitstrange,definitelynotthekindofpersonIwantedtobeassociatedwith,Idecidedtoanswerher