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2023军队文职人员招聘考试《英语语言文学》预测题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()
A.ArthurMiller
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RalphEllison
D.JamesBaldwin
2.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
3.Thephrase“boysandgirls”isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
D.coordinateexocentricconstruction
4.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
5.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
6.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
7.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
8.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
9.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
10.()intheearth’scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
11.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
12.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()
A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth
13.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()
A.TheAustralianLaborParty
B.TheNationals
C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia
D.AustralianGreensparty
14.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
15.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.
A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
16.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
17.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
18.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
19.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
20.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
21.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
22.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
23.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
24.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
25.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
26.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
27.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()
A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901
28.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
29.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-SomewhereinthesouthernofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Themaximofmanner
30.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
31.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().
A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado
32.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.
A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline
33.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
34.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
35.It()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn’t;when
D.wasn’tuntil;that
36.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
37.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
38.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
39.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
D.Betweenwindowandwith
40.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()
A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
41.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
42.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
43.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().
A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland
B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland
C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales
D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland
44.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
45.The“firstAmericans”are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
46.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
47.OfDickens′novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
48.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity_____.
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
49.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
50.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
51.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.1January,1900
B.1January,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
52.Whichofthefollowingdoesn′tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
53.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogive
54.Theheartis()intelligentthanthe
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