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Lesson
55Notagoldminebe
dismayed
atrecognize
sbmix
upbe
annoyingpersuade
sb
to
do
sthin
a
messbe
sticky
withReview
the
points inLesson54I
am
busy
now.Can
you
ringback
later?No
sooner
had
we
left
thevillage
than
it
began
to
rain.gold
minelost
treasurerevealerinventdetectburypiratebe
armed
withpartysoilworthlesstin
trunkconfident金矿失踪宝藏n.
探测器v.发明v.
探测v.
埋藏n.海盗用…装备起来n.
一群人n.泥土adj.毫无价值的铁皮箱adj.有信心的New
words
and
expressionsgold
n.
金子goldmine
金矿gold
ring
/necklace/bracelet
/ear
ring
/
watchgolden
金色的,金黄色的Silence
is
golden.
沉默是金。minen.
矿miner
矿工,采矿者mine
field
雷区treasure n.财宝lost
treasure
丢失的财宝v.
珍惜,珍重,真爱We
should
treasure
our
youth.revealer
n.探测器(detector)reveal v.揭露,透露reveal
sth
to
sb
.透露某事给某人invent v.发明invention
n.
发明,发明物inventor
n.
发明家inventive
adj.
有创意的Who
invented
the
steam
engine?(蒸汽机)an
inventive
person有发明创造才能的人detect v.探测,觉察detect
sb.
in
doing
sth.觉察某人正在做某事I
detect
him
in
looking
out
of
the
window
.•detectionn.探测detectiven.侦探bury
v.
埋藏buried
treasure埋藏的财宝bury
in
sth.
/
in
doing
sth.专心致志于某事He
buried
himself
in
learning
English
.他专心致志地学习英语。arm v.武装arm
with
sth.
用……武装arms
n.
武器army n.军队(多指陆军)entrance
n.
入口the
entrance
to
/of
sw.……的入口exitn.
出口(from)…confident
adj.
有信心的confidence
n.
信心•+in
sth./to
do
sth./that
从句He
has
confidence
to
get
full
marks
.He
lacks
confidence
in
himself
.He
hasconfidence
to
get
full
marksHe
lacks
confidence
inhimself.He
isquiteconfident
that
hewillpass theexamination.ExerciseFast
reading
and
then
answer
the1.Thesearchpartywaslookingfor
.A.goldC.piratesB.a
gold
mineD.a
tin
trunkThe
search
for
gold
proved
that
‘The Revealer’
works
very
welldoesn’t
work
wellC.is
quite
uselessD.isn’t
very
good1.dream
of /about
doing
sth梦想做某事2.lost
treasure
丢失的宝藏look for
treasure
寻宝e
true实现,变成现实有关come的其他短语:走过来,还清一起来,出现发生,变方向紧跟苏醒,恢复健康;让步,comeacrosscomealongcome
aboutcomeaftercome
around改变立场come
awaycome
backcomeclean离开,脱落回来全盘拖出,招供He
came
clean
and
confessed
thewhole
thing.他招供并承认一切罪行。He‘ll
come
back
by
and
by.他不久就会回来。He
had
to
come
awaybefore
the
partyended.他不得不在舞会结束前离去。Spring
comes
after
winter.冬去春来。How
did
this
come
about
?这事是怎么发生的?use
v.
使用(
useful,useless)be
used
to
do
sth.
被用于做某事used
to
do
sth.
过去常常做某事be
used
to
doing
sth.
习惯于做某事be
used
for
sth/doing
sth.某物被用做……He
work
sixteen
hours
a
day.I
see
him
often.He
always
scented
[‘sentid](
有气味的)soap.He
buy
two
bars
of
chocolate
a
day.I
couldn’t
stand
the
noise
at
first
but
I
it
now.I
swimming
in
cold
water.5.It
is
said…据说It
is
said
that
the
pen
writes
well,so
Ibought
one
yesterday.It
is
said
that
it
is
true.6.fail
to
dosth.
失败做某事,没有做某事,未履行做某事He
failed
to
follow
up
my
suggestion.他没有照着我的建议做下去。He
failed
to
obtain
a
scholarship.他没有获得奖学金。7.dig v.
挖(dug,dug)dig
a
hole
two
feet
deep
挖个两英尺深的坑Thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.(划线提问Howdeepdidthe
partydigahole
?gold
coin
金币an
empty
tintrunk
一个空的铁皮箱子10.in
spite
of +名词、代词、动名词Iwent
out
in
spite
of
the
rain.尽管下雨我仍外出了。
In
spite
ofrainin,I
gwent
out.would usedto表示过去经常发生的事情When
I
was
in
Shanghai,I
would
often
goswimming
with
my
friends
on
Sundays.描写过去状态He
used
to
be
awaiter,but
now
he’sa
driverwouldused
to有“回想追忆”的意思WhenI
wasyoung,Iwould
listen
to
theradio.现在与过去的对比I
used
to
stayuplate,butnowIambeyond
that
age.不强调与现在对比可与would互换。故事开头不用would,
先用过去式或used
to
描述背景,后用would表示习惯性动作。When
Iwas
aboy
wealways
spent(usedtopend)
our
holida
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