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Lesson

55Notagoldminebe

dismayed

atrecognize

sbmix

upbe

annoyingpersuade

sb

to

do

sthin

a

messbe

sticky

withReview

the

points inLesson54I

am

busy

now.Can

you

ringback

later?No

sooner

had

we

left

thevillage

than

it

began

to

rain.gold

minelost

treasurerevealerinventdetectburypiratebe

armed

withpartysoilworthlesstin

trunkconfident金矿失踪宝藏n.

探测器v.发明v.

探测v.

埋藏n.海盗用…装备起来n.

一群人n.泥土adj.毫无价值的铁皮箱adj.有信心的New

words

and

expressionsgold

n.

金子goldmine

金矿gold

ring

/necklace/bracelet

/ear

ring

/

watchgolden

金色的,金黄色的Silence

is

golden.

沉默是金。minen.

矿miner

矿工,采矿者mine

field

雷区treasure n.财宝lost

treasure

丢失的财宝v.

珍惜,珍重,真爱We

should

treasure

our

youth.revealer

n.探测器(detector)reveal v.揭露,透露reveal

sth

to

sb

.透露某事给某人invent v.发明invention

n.

发明,发明物inventor

n.

发明家inventive

adj.

有创意的Who

invented

the

steam

engine?(蒸汽机)an

inventive

person有发明创造才能的人detect v.探测,觉察detect

sb.

in

doing

sth.觉察某人正在做某事I

detect

him

in

looking

out

of

the

window

.•detectionn.探测detectiven.侦探bury

v.

埋藏buried

treasure埋藏的财宝bury

in

sth.

/

in

doing

sth.专心致志于某事He

buried

himself

in

learning

English

.他专心致志地学习英语。arm v.武装arm

with

sth.

用……武装arms

n.

武器army n.军队(多指陆军)entrance

n.

入口the

entrance

to

/of

sw.……的入口exitn.

出口(from)…confident

adj.

有信心的confidence

n.

信心•+in

sth./to

do

sth./that

从句He

has

confidence

to

get

full

marks

.He

lacks

confidence

in

himself

.He

hasconfidence

to

get

full

marksHe

lacks

confidence

inhimself.He

isquiteconfident

that

hewillpass theexamination.ExerciseFast

reading

and

then

answer

the1.Thesearchpartywaslookingfor

.A.goldC.piratesB.a

gold

mineD.a

tin

trunkThe

search

for

gold

proved

that

‘The Revealer’

works

very

welldoesn’t

work

wellC.is

quite

uselessD.isn’t

very

good1.dream

of /about

doing

sth梦想做某事2.lost

treasure

丢失的宝藏look for

treasure

寻宝e

true实现,变成现实有关come的其他短语:走过来,还清一起来,出现发生,变方向紧跟苏醒,恢复健康;让步,comeacrosscomealongcome

aboutcomeaftercome

around改变立场come

awaycome

backcomeclean离开,脱落回来全盘拖出,招供He

came

clean

and

confessed

thewhole

thing.他招供并承认一切罪行。He‘ll

come

back

by

and

by.他不久就会回来。He

had

to

come

awaybefore

the

partyended.他不得不在舞会结束前离去。Spring

comes

after

winter.冬去春来。How

did

this

come

about

?这事是怎么发生的?use

v.

使用(

useful,useless)be

used

to

do

sth.

被用于做某事used

to

do

sth.

过去常常做某事be

used

to

doing

sth.

习惯于做某事be

used

for

sth/doing

sth.某物被用做……He

work

sixteen

hours

a

day.I

see

him

often.He

always

scented

[‘sentid](

有气味的)soap.He

buy

two

bars

of

chocolate

a

day.I

couldn’t

stand

the

noise

at

first

but

I

it

now.I

swimming

in

cold

water.5.It

is

said…据说It

is

said

that

the

pen

writes

well,so

Ibought

one

yesterday.It

is

said

that

it

is

true.6.fail

to

dosth.

失败做某事,没有做某事,未履行做某事He

failed

to

follow

up

my

suggestion.他没有照着我的建议做下去。He

failed

to

obtain

a

scholarship.他没有获得奖学金。7.dig v.

挖(dug,dug)dig

a

hole

two

feet

deep

挖个两英尺深的坑Thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.(划线提问Howdeepdidthe

partydigahole

?gold

coin

金币an

empty

tintrunk

一个空的铁皮箱子10.in

spite

of +名词、代词、动名词Iwent

out

in

spite

of

the

rain.尽管下雨我仍外出了。

In

spite

ofrainin,I

gwent

out.would usedto表示过去经常发生的事情When

I

was

in

Shanghai,I

would

often

goswimming

with

my

friends

on

Sundays.描写过去状态He

used

to

be

awaiter,but

now

he’sa

driverwouldused

to有“回想追忆”的意思WhenI

wasyoung,Iwould

listen

to

theradio.现在与过去的对比I

used

to

stayuplate,butnowIambeyond

that

age.不强调与现在对比可与would互换。故事开头不用would,

先用过去式或used

to

描述背景,后用would表示习惯性动作。When

Iwas

aboy

wealways

spent(usedtopend)

our

holida

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