2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市高崇山中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市高崇山中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautiful

itisclosed.A.unless

B.sinceC.when

D.though参考答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．2.Itwasmysister

firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfrom______itbeginstowhereitends.A.she;where

B.that;what

C.who;where

D.and;what参考答案：C3.—I’msorryforbreakingthecup.—Oh,.I’vegotplenty.A.forgetit B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself D.pardonme参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意:——不好意思,我打破了杯子。——噢,没关系,我有很多呢。forgetit是道歉的应答语,意思是"没关系,别在意",符合语境。helpyourself"随便吃,别客气"。4.Thesunlightcamein____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.through

B.across

C.on

D.over参考答案：A5.

thedeadlineapproaching,wefoundourselves

alossaboutwhattodo.A.With;at

B.As;about

C.As;for

D.With;by参考答案：A6.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagreewithyou.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：B略7.–Doyouknow_____yesterday

?

–Itwasat8o’clockinthemorning.A.whendidshecome

B.whenwasitthatshecameC.whenshecame

D.whenitwasthatshecame参考答案：D略8.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever____

totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveaway参考答案：C9.Theheavystorm________ourdifficultyinfindingthehutintheforest.A.added

B.addedup

C.addedto

D.addedupto参考答案：C10.—Youlooktired.

—I___________clothesallday.

A.washed B.havewashed

C.wasabouttowash D.havebeenwashing参考答案：D11.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.thirty

Atheatre

Bthey

Calthough

Dfather2.July

Adiary

Benergy

Creply

Dhappy3.medicine

Atwice

Bmedical

Cperfect

Dclass4.

united

Ause

Bunable

Cunderstand

Dput5.reach

Abreathe

Breally

Cpleasure

Dhead参考答案：ACAAA12.Fromhis________look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch_________questionstohim.A.confusing;confusing

B.confused;confusedC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing参考答案：D13.Thatcrosswordis_____toodifficulttome.A.very

B.far

C.so

D.greatly参考答案：B38.Thedoctordevotedhimself____acureforcancer.

A.tofind

B.tofinding

C.tobefound

D.finding参考答案：B略15.Tonightthereisgoingtobemyfriend’sfirstsoloconcertanditwillbethebiggest_______concertthatIhaveeverbeento.

A.lively

B.alive

C.living

D.live参考答案：D16.Anew______toteachinglanguagesisbeingusedhere,andithasturnedouttobeveryhelpfultothestudents.A.approach B.meansC.method D.way参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：教学语言的一个新的方法正在这儿被使用，这证明对学生很有用。这几个词都有“方法”的意思，但是A.approach后面接todoing；B.means，method，way后面都是ofdoing，way还可以接不定式。故选A。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewould

41

thewaterintenminutes.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringfor

42

sounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptso

43

thatsheforgettodeliverhimthe

44

.Asaresult,thepassengerwas

45

totakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohim

46

acupofwater,buttohersurprisehe

47

it.Inthefollowinghoursonthe

48

,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythe

49

,shewouldaskhimwitha

50

whetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger

51

paidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtoget

52

theplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostessto53

himthepassenger’sbooklet(意见簿).Shewasvery

54

.Sheknewthathewouldwritedown

55

words,whichmightresultinthelossofherjob.

56

withasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,she57

thebookletandcrackedasmile,

58

thepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimes

59

.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That’s

60

!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?

41.A.take

B.bring

C.carry

D.hold

42.A.food

B.drink

C.service

D.medicine43.A.tired

B.silent

C.calm

D.busy44.A.water

B.help

C.milk

D.warning45.A.heldon

B.heldup

C.heldout

D.helddown46.A.for

B.about

C.with

D.in47.A.refused

B.accepted

C.liked

D.hated48.A.seat

B.air

C.floor

D.flight49.A.customer

B.passenger

C.guest

D.visitor50.A.glance

B.look

C.smile

D.cry51.A.never

B.often

C.always

D.seldom52.A.on

B.to

C.off

D.from53.A.hand

B.take

C.throw

D.lend54.A.glad

B.angry

C.curious

D.sad55.A.important

B.sharp

C.polite

D.nice56.A.So

B.Because

C.And

D.But57.A.hid

B.tore

C.opened

D.closed58.A.if

B.for

C.after

D.when59.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.orelse

D.orso60.A.wrong

B.wonderful

C.impossible

D.right参考答案：BCDAB

CADBC

ACADB

DCBAD略三、阅读理解18.

ThismorningmyfamilyandIwenttoafriend'shometohelphergetthingsbackinorder.Shewasoneoftheunfortunatepeoplewhosehomewasrecentlydestroyedbyatornado(龙卷风).Onesideofherhomefelloffandtheroofwasgoneoveralargepartofthehouse.Torrentialrainfelltherestofthenightandallofthenextdayfollowingthetornado,creatingevenmoredamagetoherbelongings.Thehomeisatotalloss.Still,thereismuchthatisvaluable,andourjobtodaywastohelphersortthroughtheremainandfindanythingwithactualvaluethatshemaywanttotakewithher.

Myhusbandhelpedtomovefurnitureandotherthingstothestoreroomwhileourtwoyoungerchildrenhelpedcleanuptheyard.Myoldestdaughterandherboyfriendhelpedaswell,andmyanotherdaughterwithmesweptupalloftheareasofdebris,sortingitforthingsthatareimportant.Weworkedsystematically,clearingthemainlivingspacefirst,thenmovingontothekitchen,laundryarea,thenthemasterbedroom.

Bythetimeweweredonetoday,thoughtherewasnodenyingthehomehadmetwithdisaster,wehadgonefartorestoreorderfromthelossthathadbeentherebefore.

Mythoughtinenteringthedaywasthatourfriend,whohadbeenhavingtroublesleeping,wasbeingaffectedbythatlossnegatively.Ihopedthatifwecouldrestoreorder,shewouldfinallystarttofeelsomesenseofpeaceandhermindwouldquietandallowherthemuch-neededrestshesodeserves.

ShepostedonFacebookjustalittlewhileagothatforthefirsttimeshewassleepingatnight.Forme,whatawonderfulanddeeplymeaningfulwaytobegintheNewYear!（1）Howmanychildrendoestheauthorhaveatleast?

A.

5.

B.

4.

C.

3.

D.

2.（2）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.

Theauthor'sfriendhasnofamily.

B.

Theauthor'sfamilydidmuchtorestoreorder.

C.

Theauthor'sfriendcouldn'tsleepwellowingtotheloss.

D.

Theauthor'sfamilymanagedtohelpherfriendrebuildanewhouse.（3）What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.

AWaytoHelpFriends

B.

TheLovefromFriends

C.

TheLossaftertheTornado

D.

AWaytoWelcometheNewYear参考答案：（1）B

（2）B

（3）D

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了一家人帮助遭遇台风毁坏家园的朋友一家，收拾房子的经历。

（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“...whileourtwoyoungerchildrenhelpedcleanuptheyard.Myoldestdaughterandherboyfriendhelpedaswell,andmyanotherdaughterwithmesweptupalloftheareasofdebris..."可知，作者至少有四个孩子，故选B。

（2）考查细节理解。根据第三段”Bythetimeweweredonetoday,thoughtherewasnodenyingthehomehadmetwithdisaster,wehadgonefartorestoreorderfromthelossthathadbeentherebefore.“可知，作者和家人为恢复正常的秩序做了很多事情，故选B。

（3）考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的”

Forme,whatawonderfulanddeeplymeaningfulwaytobegintheNewYear!“对我来说，是多么美妙而又有意义的方式来开始新的一年！可知选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和主旨大意两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。19.DAproverb(谚语)isashort,well-knownsayingthatexpressesacommontruthorbelief.Proverbsarepopulararoundtheworld.Manyproverbsgiveadviceonhowtolive.Someproverbsarehundredsofyearsold,buttheyarestillusedtoday.Forexample,mysonisjustlikehisfatherinmanyways.Weoftensaythetwoofthemprovetheproverbthattheappledoesnotfallfarfromthetree.Mydaughterisveryshort.Shewouldliketobetaller.ButItellherthatgoodthingscomeinsmallpackages.Somevaluablethingsareverysmall,likediamondsandotherjewels.ButIalsotellmychildrenthatallthatglittersisnotgold.Somethingmaylookvaluable,butmaynotreallybevaluable.Also,Itellthemdonotjudgeabookbyitscover.Youshouldnotjudgesomethingonlybyitsappearance.SometimesItellmychildrentocooperatetosolveaproblem.Afterall,twoheadsarebetterthanone.Butanotherproverbsaystoomanycooksspoilthesoup.Iftoomanypeopletrytodosomething,thenthejobwillnotbedonewell.Ialsotellmychildrenthattwowrongsdonotmakearight.Youshouldnotdosomethingbadjustbecausesomeonedidthesametoyou.Somepeoplearepessimistswhileotherpeopleareoptimists.Pessimistsalwaysthinkabouthowbadthingsareorwillbe;optimistsmightsaythateverycloudhasasilverliningandtheyalwayslookonthebrightside.Otherpeoplearebothpessimistsandoptimists.Theyhopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Somepeopleoftenworryaboutwhattheywilldoinasituationthatmighthappeninthefuture.Wecouldtellthemdonotcrossthatbridgeuntilyoucometoit.Itisusuallymuchbettertopreventaproblemfromhappeningthanitistofindwaystosolveit.Sowesayanounceofpreventionisworthapoundofcure.71.The