2023年军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》考前练习题

2023年军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》考前练习题学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair？()

A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

2.Amongthefollowingpoets，whoisNOTalakepoet？()

A.SamuelTaylorColeridge

B.RobertSouthey

C.WilliamWordsworth

D.WilliamColins

3.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

4.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()

A.+animate，+male，+human，+adult

B.+animate，-male，+human，+adult

C.+animate，+male，-human，+adult

D.+animate，+male，+human，-adult

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech′sseventypesofmeaning？()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

D.Affectivemeaning

6.The“firstAmericans”are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos

7.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove，Lovethatnevertoldcanbe”violatesamongthe()CooperativePrinciple.

A.themaximofquality

B.themaximofrelation

C.themaximofquantity

D.themaximofmanner

8.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

9.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada？()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

10.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

11.()youstart，youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

12.Ofthefollowingwriters，()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

13.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

14.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

15.IapologizeifI()you，butIassureyouitwasunintentional.

A.offend

B.hadoffended

C.shouldhaveoffended

D.mighthaveoffended

16.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.

A.TheHudsonRiver

B.ThePotomacRiver

C.TheOhioRiver

D.TheMissouriRiver

17.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

18.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

19.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”，whereisthefirstcut？

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

D.Betweenwindowandwith

20.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986，()todayitisbarelygrowing.

A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat

21.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

22.Whichplayisnotacomedy？()

A.AMidsummerNight′sDream

B.TheMerchantofVince

C.AsYouLikeit

D.RomeoandJuliet

23.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()

A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa

24.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

25.Thecomputercenter，()lastyear，isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

26.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，73

27.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

28.Lookinglikeacommonobject，thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.

A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional

29.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

30.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation，whichonecanbeusedtorepresentAustralia？()

A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear

31.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE？()

A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature，anddevisedapoeticstyle，freeverse

B.EmilyDickinson′spoemsareusuallylong，exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividual

C.JackKerouac′sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters

D.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithinsociety，andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece

33.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.

A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

34.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled”？()

A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate

35.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

36.HenryFielding′s()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothematureperiod.

A.JosephAndrews

B.JonathanWild

C.TheHistoryofTomJones，aFoundling

D.Amelia

37.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea？()

A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

38.()intheearth’scrust，therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

39.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

40.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress？-SomewhereinthesouthernofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexampleviolates？()

A.Themaximofquality

B.Themaximofrelation

C.Themaximofquantity

D.Themaximofmanner

41.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmustmarshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions，and()thepossibleprotestsoftheopposition.

A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish

42.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

43.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

44.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords，andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed？

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

45.Inaddition，far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better

46.()，hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.Althoughmuchhelikesher

B.Muchalthoughhelikesher

C.Ashelikeshermuch

D.Muchashelikesher

47.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook，whichisakindofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

48.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated？()

A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December

49.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittingacrimeinhisconfession.

A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague

50.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

51.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

52.Theword“motel”isformedviawordformationruleof()

A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage

53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong？()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges，universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious，nonreligiousandprivateorganizations，individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree

54.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious，aswellasworldly，frameofreference.

A.istobeanalyzed

B.hasbeenanalyzed

C.beanalyzed

D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed

55.()，d