2021年浙江省绍兴市秀松中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年浙江省绍兴市秀松中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.－Let’sstoprunning,I’mafraidwecan’tmakeit.－Butisn’t

yourhopethatwecangettothestationintime?A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.there参考答案：C略25.Thenewlawstatesthatpeople_______driveafterdrinkingalcohol.

A.wouldn't

B.needn't

C.won't

D.mustn't参考答案：D略3.——MrBlack,Ijustcan’tgetmycarstarted,Ithinkthere’ssomethingwrongwiththeengine——Oh,letmesee,Ah,thatisnot___________itis,Actually,yourcarhasusedupallthepetrol.A.why

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C略4.____friendofmygrandfather'swillcometomorrow.

I'mwonderinghowold____manhemightbe.A.The;a

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.A;the参考答案：C5.Johnthoughtitwouldn’tbelong

hewasreadyforhisnewjob.

A.since

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C6.SchwarzeneggerwillleaveforHongKongtoday,

theformer“Terminator”willbejoinedJackieChanforapublicadvertisement.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：D7.

Nigelsentthegirlanicelittlenote_____herforadrink．A．invited

B．inviting

C．tobeinviting

D．invite参考答案：B考点：现在分词

句意：Nigel送给那个女孩一个精美的小纸条，邀请她喝一杯。此处为现在分词作定语，修饰先行词anicelittlenote。故选B。8.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare_______.A.pickingup

B.comingup

C.makingup

D.turningup参考答案：A9.I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I’mdoingmyhomework.A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D10.Little_____thattheguardswerewatchinghimclosely,sohewascaughtredhanded.A.thethiefrealized

B.thethiefdidn’trealize

C.didn’tthethiefrealize

D.didthethiefrealize参考答案：D5.---HowdoyoufindthelatesthitTaijiong?

---Well,unlikeotherpeople,Ifeelthestoryis_______touching_______amusing.

A.rather;than B.other;than C.better;than

D.more;than参考答案：D略12.Liza___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip---shehatestraveling.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.may参考答案：D略13.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor________.A.wherever

B.whoever

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：B14.Tracystillfinishedallthetasksjustas______,thoughshewasunwillingto.A.instructedto B.wasinstructed C.beinginstructedD.wasinstructedto参考答案：A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：尽管特雷西不愿意做，她还是根据所给的指示，完成了所有的工作。Asinstructedto=asheisinstructedto根据指示，句子的主语是instruct的动作承受者，且动作已经发生，应用过去分词短语作状语。故选A。

15.OnlywhenMichaelhadhisownchild____makingakidgrowuphealthilywastoohard.A.herealized

B.hadherealized

C.didherealize

D.hehadrealized参考答案：C16.Tomdidnot_____easily,butwaswillingtoacceptanyhelpfuladviceforaworthycause.A.approach B.wrestle C.compromise D.communicate参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：Tom不轻易妥协，但是为了一份有价值的事业他愿意接受有益的意见。A.approach接近；B.wrestle搏斗；C.compromise妥协；D.communicate交流。根据句意及选项可知，C项符合语境。故选C。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youaretravellingonanoceanshipwhen,suddenlyagiantwavecausestheshiptooverturn.Hundredsofpeopledie

36

，butyouandseveralothers

37

intheballroom.Wouldyoustaythereand

38

forhelp?Orwouldyoutry,

39

thedanger，tofindyourwayoutoftheship?Thisisthe

40

facedbythecharactersinthefilm“Poseidon”.Trappedintheballroomoftheoverturnedship，the

41

ordersthesurvivinggueststowaitforhelp.Asmallgroupofpeople

42

toacceptthisfate.Theytrytoescape，knowingthattherewillbenowayback

43

thecaptainlocksthedoorsbehindthem.Atthetimeofthedisaster,eachofthecharactersistryingtoovercomepersonalproblemsintheirownlives.A1lmustfacetheir

44

andmakelifeanddeathdecisions.ArchitectRichardNelsonispreparingtokillhimselfwhenthewavehits.Hefeelsdepressedoverthe

45

ofhisrelationshipwithhispartner.Butheisforcedtofight

46

hislife,andleanstowanttoliveagain.Herealizeshemust

47

thepastandnotthinktoomuchaboutthebad.RobertRamsey，afireman，decidesto

48

hisownlifesothathisdaughter,Jen，

49

live.Heswimstotheship’scontrolroom

50

hemustpressaswitchtochangethedirectionoftheship.Heknowshewilllikely

51

intheprocess，butjustassurely，heknowsthatit’stheonlywayhisfriendscanescape.Hisactionsgivetheothersachancetoreach

52

.Theyescapefromtheshipjustbeforeit

53

，killingallthosewaitinginsideandJen’sfatheraswell.Allthecharacterswhosurvivefeel

54

tobealive,buttheyarealsoawarethattheirown

55

，braveryanddeterminationsavedtheirownlives.36.A.gradually

B.immediately

C.finally

D.individually37.A.stay

B.dance

C.survive

D.1ive38.A.ask

B.cry

C.wait

D.demand39.A.despite

B.in

C.with

D.except40.A.position

B.dilemma

C.danger

D.scene41.A.director

B.passenger

C.sailor

D.captain42.A.refuse

B.agree

C.hesitate

D.dislike43.A.unless

B.until

C.once

D.when44.A.death

B.survival

C.courage

D.fears45.A.end

B.departure

C.failure

D.difficulty46.A.against

B.for

C.with

D.over47.A.letalone

B.letout

C.letgoof

D.letdown48.A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.givein

D.giveup49.A.might

B.can

C.would

D.must50.A.which

B.there

C.where

D.then51.A.succeed

B.fail

C.survive

D.drown52.A.home

B.safety

C.Success

D.destination53.A.breaks

B.explodes

C.sinks

D.overturns54.A.relieved

B.lucky

C.relaxed

D.happy55.A.choices

B.calmness

C.fortune

D.confidence参考答案：36-45：BCCAB

DACDA

46-55：BCDAC

DBCBA略三、阅读理解18.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment!Whatyouneed●Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell●Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg●Apieceofpaper●AmatchMethodCheckthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.ResultAstonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.WhyithappenedAsthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle，sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressesagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonus.32.Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.Theeggneedstobeshelled.D.Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.33.Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan

.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.Producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle34.Howdidtheegggetintothebottle?A.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesoftwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.35.Theexperimentiscarriedouttoprove

.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwaterB.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphereC.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforceD.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus参考答案：BCDC19.Whenyou’relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,you’recertainlynotshortofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou’llprobablynotwanttolimityourselftojustonecity.Hurghada---AWaterSportsParadiseWith250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3-starhotelsupto5-staraccommodation,themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecomeaninternationalcentreforwatersports,allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing,sailinganddeepseafishing.Thewatersarealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish,makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifallthatisn’tenough,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld’sfinestunderwatergardens.Luxor—AnOpenAirMuseumofAncientHistoryForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory,LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientEgyptiancityofThebes.IfyoumakethisthebaseforyourEgyptholiday,you’rebasicallystayinginanopenmuseum!ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.AcrosstheNileliemanymoremonuments,templesandtombsincludingtheValleyofthekingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry’sancienthistory.Cairo----TheCapitalCityFina