2022-2023学年浙江省金华市求是中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省金华市求是中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.CompaniescutjobsduringNovember__________weakconsumerspendingandhighcost.

A.inreturnfor

B.infavorof

C.inresponseto

D.intermsof参考答案：C略2.I

didn’t

see

her

in

the

meeting

room

this

morning.

She

___at

the

meeting

.A.

mustn’t

have

spoken

B.

mightn’t

have

spokenC.

can’t

have

spoken

D.

shouldn’t

have

spoken参考答案：C3.–I’msosorrytohavecomesolateforthemeeting.--Itisnotyourfault.With__________rush-hourtrafficand__________heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.the;the B.a;a C./;/ D./;a参考答案：A4.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout

herson’ssafety.

A.passing

B.goingby

C.passed

D.goesby参考答案：C5.Whatdoyouthink_________tohelpthepeopleinthatarea?Ashouldwedo

B.thatweshoulddoC.weshoulddoD.howweshoulddo参考答案：B6.Beingadisabledmanhasdifficulty(

).A.

earninglivings

B.toearnhislivingB.

toearnlivings

D.earninghisliving

参考答案：D7.Iwavedtoseehimoffandwatchedthetrainuntilitdisappeared

.

A.atadistance B.fromadistance

C.inthedistance

D.withinadistance参考答案：C8.__hehasmadeuphismind,noonecanmakehimchangeit.A.Once

B.Unless

C.Until

D.As参考答案：A9.Thesettlementishometonearly1,ooopeople,manyof_________lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.Whom

B.which

C.them

D.those参考答案：A10.Whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst______gostraightontouniversity?A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：B11.Itwasintheroom_______hewasborn_______themeetingwasheld.A.that;that

B.which;where

C.where;that

D.where;which参考答案：C略12.Thereissometimesnowayto

frombraininjury.A.release

B.rescueC.ruin

D.recover参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。A.release释放；B.rescue营救；C.ruin毁灭；D.recover恢复。句意：有时脑部损伤是无法恢复的。根据句意可知，此处指“恢复”。故D选项正确。13._____toschoolthismorning,Imetafriendofmine.A.Iwaswalking B.Walking

C.WhileIwalking

D.Walked参考答案：B14.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_____.A.starts

B.hasstarted

C.started

D.willstart参考答案：C15.

Asavolunteer,Iwouldliketodo_______Ican_______thoseinneed.A.what;help

B.all;tohelp

C.that;tohelp

D.whatever;help参考答案：B16._______areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.Notreceiving

B.Receivingnot

C.Havingnotreceived

D.Nothavingreceived参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Oncearusty(生锈的)tincase(箱子)wasplowedoutbyafarmerworkinginthefield.Hefoundanancientbookinit.Itwassooldthatthepaperswere

16

andmostofthembecamebrokenasturned.Thefarmerreadit17

,andlaterhediscoveredthatitwasabookon

18

.Buttryashemighthecouldnotmakeoutanyofitapartfromoneparagraph

19

thatontheBlackSeashoresexistedapebble(鹅卵石)thatcouldturnanythingintogold.Thispebble,some

20

said,unlikealltheothers,waswarmtotouch.Suddenlyastrong

21

struckdeeprootsinhismindthathewouldgoto

22

theshoresforthepebble,andsohedid.Fromdawntoduskhewouldpickuppebblesand

23

them.Toensurehedidnotpickthesamepebbletwice,hewouldthroweverypickedpebblefaroutintothesea.Searches

24

days,weeksandthenmonths.Ayearpassedandthenanother,

25

everypebblehepickedupwasascoldasiceandhecastthemawayas

26

ashepickedthem.Nowhehadbecomeso

27

atitthathecouldpickupapebbleandcastitwithone28

action.Atlasthewasboredwithsuch

29

searchesandnearlydisappointed,doubtingwhethertherewasreallysuchapebble.Oneeveningashewas

30

hisworn-outlegs,leavingthebeachafterawholeday’saimlesssearch,hesawa

31

pebbleinfrontofhim.”Thiswillbethelastone!”saidthemanhopelessly.Withasighhe

32

andpickeditupwithhisspenthand.Notuntilhegatheredallhis

33

andthrewitfartherintotheseadidhe34

thatitwaswarmandevenalittle

35

,butitwastoolate.16.A.damp B.rotten C.soft D.hard17.A.quickly B.clearly C.unwillingly D.carefully18.A.magic B.travel C.science D.pebbles19.A.talking B.speaking C.stating D.declaring20.A.lines B.pages C.books D.chapters21.A.hunger B.desire C.demand D.request22.A.look B.seek C.find D.hunt23.A.weigh B.watch C.feel D.study24.A.spent B.killed C.cost D.lasted25.A.therefore B.however C.nomatter D.though26.A.shortly B.soon C.long D.short27.A.experienced B.well C.hateful D.practical28.A.painful B.pitiful C.smooth D.smart29.A.funny B.endless C.hopeful D.attractive30.A.dragging B.walking C.raising D.pushing31.A.common B.special C.valuable D.worthy32.A.rushed B.knelt C.bowed D.jumped33.A.courage B.spirit C.hope D.strength34.A.remind B.realize C.regret D.recognize35.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.icy参考答案：161718192021222324252627282930BDACABDCDDBACBA3132333435ACDBA

三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读（七选五补缺题）WhenIwasakidmyparentssentmetoasummercampinNewHampshire.61Atcampwedidtonsofgreatthingslikeswimming，sports，andarchery，butforme，themostmemorableexperiencewasanovernighttripofmountainclimbing.Ifyou’veeverhikedamountain，youknowit’saphysicalchallenge，especiallywhenyou’recarryingyourfoodandshelteronyourback.62“Howmuchfurtherisit？”“Mypackistooheavy，canyoucarryitforme？”Thereplyoftheteacherswas，“Suckitup.”Thetruthis，thecomplainingcamperswerenowherenearthepointofexhaustion(疲惫)．Iftheyhadbeen，theteacherswouldhavenoticedthesignsandgiventhemcare.63Oncetheyrealizedtheyweren’tgettinganysympathy(同情)theygotoutofthediscomfort，andinmostcasesendeduphavingagreattime.64Youcancomplain，oryoucanmakethebestofit.Ifyoucomplain，youmightfeellikeyou’regettingthenegativeenergyout，butyou’reprobablynotgoingtocauseapositivechange.It’smuchmorelikelythatyourcomplainingwillarousethedislikeofthosearoundyou.Noonelikesacomplainer.Complainingmakeslifeharderforeveryone.65A．Thesummercampwasinterestingbutfullofcomplaint.B．Thekidssimplyweren’tusedtothephysicalchallenge.C．It’snousecomplaininganditcan’tbringuswhatwewant.D．Thiswasagreatexperienceforme.E．Therearetwowaystodealwithanunpleasantsituation.F．Whencampersgottired，theycertainlystartedcomplaining.G．Weshouldcomplainlessandmakemoreeffort.参考答案：DFBEG19.

MorethanhalfofAmericansdonottakealltheirvacationdays,eventhoughtheythinktheyneedonmoreholidays.Andnearlyathirdofworkerswhotakeabreakchecktheir-mailsfromthebosseveryotherdayandsomeevenkeepintouchhourly.

“We’re‘workaholics（工作狂）’，”saidSamuelNah-mias.“Fromageneralperspective,thishasalottodowiththeeconomicsituationintheUS.Moreandmorepeopleareunemployed.”

Withjoblessnumbersreaching9.6percent,peoplewhohavejobsseemtobeunwillingtotaketimeoff.“Itisnotagreatpictureandthataffectsvacations.Peoplearenotgoingonvacationasmuchandthosewhoaregoingonvacationarebeingmoreselectiveaboutwheretheyaregoing.”Nahmiasexplained.

UnlikeEuropeancountrieswherefourormoreweeksofholidayeachyearisnormal,27percentofpeoplequestionedinthepollsaidtheyhad6to10daysofannualleaveand20percenthaslessthan3days.WithmorepeopleonunemploymentlistsinAmerica,thosestillwithjobsarefacingmoreresponsibilityatwork,whichisreflectedintheirlackoftimeoff.

Themajorityofworkerswhodidnottaketimeoffmentionedtoomanyresponsibilitiesorstressatwork,whilesomepeoplesaidtheysimplydidnothavetimetoplanaholiday.“Peoplearemoreconsciousofwhattheyaredoingandwhentheyaregoingonvacationbecausetheydon’twanttolookbadinthissituation,”Nahmiasexplained.

Technologyisalsoplayingapartwithsmartphonesenablingworkerstokeepincontactinwaysthatwerenotpossiblebefore.Ithastodowithtechnologyandthelevelofconcernabout

whatisgoingonintheoffice.67.Americansdon’ttakealltheirvacationdaysbecause