四川省德阳市太平乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

四川省德阳市太平乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebravemanwasgreatlyhonouredwhentheorganizerannounced,“You______amedal!”A.earn

B.expect

C.deserve

D.reserve参考答案：C2.－Whatwasthetroublewithyouthedaybeforeyesterday?－WhenIpracticedrunningontheplaygroundwithothers,mystrength_________andIfellontotheground.

A．gaveaway

B．gavein

C．gaveoff

D．gaveout参考答案：D3.Whocantellmeifthereisabookstallaround

Icanbuyalatestmagazine?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：A4.InChinese_____,oldpeople’sadviceisofgreat_____.A.values;value

B.values;values C.value;value D.value;values参考答案：A略5.Didthedoorkeeperletyouin?

No,_______ItriedtotellhimthatIwasyouraunt,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Nomatter

B.Evenif

C.However

D.Whatever参考答案：C略6.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;______,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinall

B.foronething

C.onthecontrary

D.bytheway参考答案：C短语辨析。A总共；B一方面；C恰恰相反；D顺遍说一下；结合句意可知C正确。句意：Brown说他绝不恼怒，恰恰相反他很高兴能让自己清楚的被理解。7.You_____somethinggreat,otherwiseyouwouldn'thavegotthepromotion.A.shoulddo

B.mustdoC.shouldhavedone

D.musthavedone参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意：你一定做了什么了不起的事，否则你就得不到提升。musthavedone表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测，故选D。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.27.Americanseat___vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910．

A．morethantwice

B．astwiceasmany

C．twiceasmany

D．morethantwicemany参考答案：C略9.一Ican'tbelieveyoutookmyphone!Giveitback!一

!ItwasTony.A.Youarekillingthefattedcalf

B.YouarebarkingatthewrongtreeC.Youarethepotcallingkettleblack

D.Youaremakingamountainoutofamolehill参考答案：B10.—You’vebeensilentthewholeday,man!—I’mfeeling______bluetoday.Ididn’tdowellinthespeechcontest.A.inanyway

B.intermsof

C.avarietyof

D.kindof参考答案：D11.

ThankyouverymuchforgivingmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.

Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse_______inmyplace.

A.mustdo

B.mightdo

C.wouldhavedoneD.canhavedone参考答案：C12.Thewriterwasso_______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.A.abandoned

B.focused

C.absorbed

D.centered参考答案：C13.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he___________itbetter.

A.needhavedone

B.musthavedone

C.canhavedone

D.mighthavedone参考答案：D14.Poetrywrittenfromthe________oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyoveralackofsenseofbelong.A.perspective

B.priorityC.participation

D.privilege参考答案：A本题考查的是词义辨析。perspective表示远景，观点，看问题的角度；priority表示的优先权；participation表示参与，参加；privilege特权。句意：由城市年轻一代所写的诗歌，趋向于揭露他们由于缺乏归属感而引起的焦虑。urban“城市”

Theurbanyouth表示城市年轻一代。

lackof缺乏。故选A。15.I’mnotgoingtohelpyoustealthemoney,whatdoyou____________?A.callme

B.thinkme

C.takemefor

D.readme参考答案：C16.Myfatherwas_________theeveningpaperwhenhesuddenlyletoutacryofsurprise.A.lookingthrough

B.lookingto

C.lookingafter

D.lookingout参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

Thereisatendencytothinkofeachoftheartsasaseparateareaofactivity.Manyartists.

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wouldprovethattherehasalwaysbeenawarmrelationshipbetweenthevariousareasofhumanactivity.

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,inthelatenineteenthcenturytheconnectionsbetweenmusicandpaintingwereparticularly

57

.Artistswereinvitedtodesignclothesandsettingsforoperasandballets,butsometimesitwasthemusicianswhowereinspired（给……以灵感）bytheworkofcontemporarypainters.Ofthemusicalcompositionsthatwereconsideredas

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tothevisualarts,perhapsthemostfamousisMussorgsky’sPicturesatanExhibition.

Mussorgskycomposedthepiecein1874afterthedeath,attheageof39,oftheartistVictorHartmann.

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theirfriendshiphadnotbeenaparticularlylong-fastingone.MussorgskywasshockedbyHartmann’s

60

death.Thefollowingyearthecritic.Vladimir.StasovwhodecidedtoholdanexhibitionofHartmann’swork,suggestedthatMussorgskytryto

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hisgriefbywritingsomethinginmemoryofHartmann.

TheexhibitionservedasMussorgsky’sinspiration.ThetenpiecesthatmakeupPicturesatanExhibitionareintendedas

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ratherthanrepresentationsofthepaintingsintheexhibition.Betweeneachisapromenade（舞曲中的行进）,

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thecomposerwalksfromonepaintingtoanother.Themusicissometimeswittyandplayfulsometimesalmostalarmingandfrightening.Througharangeofsurprising

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.Mussorgskymanagestoconveythespiritoftheartistandhiswork.55．A．thereforeB．howeverC．moreoverD．otherwise56．A．ForexampleB．OnthecontraryC．IngeneralDOntheotherhand57．A．separateB．unknownC．closeD．relevant58．A．linksB．additionsC．responsesD．keys59．A．BeforeB．ThoughC．AsD．If60．A．unavoidableB．undiscoveredC．unnecessaryD．unexpected61．A．controlB．relieveC．concealD．represent62．A．symbolsB．imaginationsC．contributionsD．subjects63．A．butB．forC．onceD．as64．A．paintingsB．topicsC．contrastsD．visions参考答案：55.B解析：本题可以通过上下文直接得出答案。两句之间是转折关系。56.A解析：本题可以通过上下文直接得出答案57.C解析：本题可以通过上下文直接得出答案。句意为：19世纪晚期，音乐和绘画之间的联系尤其密切。A分割，割裂；B不清楚，不知道；C密切，接近；D相关的。58C解析：本题可以利用上下文并比较选项的意思获得答案。59.B解析：本题的意思是：尽管他们之间的友谊建立的时间不长，但是对于Hartman的意外身亡，Mussorgsky备受打击。A在……之前；B尽管，虽然；C由于，因为；D如果；60.D解析：本句意思参考59题，四个选项的意思分别是：A不可避免的、必然的；B未发现的、隐藏的；C不必要的；D意外的、没有想到的。61.B解析：本句话的意思是：Mussorgsky尽力减轻自己的痛苦，通过写作品来纪念Hartman。四个选项的意思分别是:A控制；B减轻、释放；C掩藏、掩盖；D代表、展示62.A解析：本题可以根据上下文得到答案，本题A项的symbols和第58题的responses应该是同义互释的关系。63.D解析：本题是定语从句，意思是：在没两个之间就像是舞曲中的进行，宛如作曲者在油画中漫步。But表示转折的并列连词；for引导原因状语从句；once引导时间状语和时间状语从句；as引导定语从句和原因状语从句。64.C解析：本题可以用直接法或者排除法得到答案。三、阅读理解18.CraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintoit,you’llrealizethey’reeverywherethecrazier,thebetter.1.BibimbapFestivalIntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsauce(韩国的辣椒酱)somuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.Likeanyfestivalthere’smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat’swhipped(搅拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.2.WaikikiSpamJam(怀基基午餐肉节)Whoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花环).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMayservingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.3.BessieresEasterEggFestivalAtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit’sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋卷)-15,000eggsstrong-forthetownsfolk(市民).4.PotatoDaysFestivalThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota(明尼苏达州),theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.21.Bibimbapis______.A.akindofeggcakefarlesssweetB.acanofmeatmademainlyfromporkC.afriedpotatoballcoveredwithsauceD.aricedishmixedupwithvegetables,etc22.WaikikiSpamJamtakesplace______.A.from22to25October B.inMayinHawaiiC.inBarnesville,Minnesota D.inaFrenchtown23.IfJimwantstolearnAsianfoodculture,he’dbettergoto_____.A.BibimbapFestival B.WaikikiSpamJamC.BessieresEasterEggFestival D.PotatoDaysFestival参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A【分析】本文为应用文。主要介绍了四个最疯狂的美食节：韩国的石锅拌饭节、美国夏威夷州的怀基基午餐肉节、法国的贝西埃尔镇复活节彩蛋节、美国明尼苏达州的土豆节。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据BibimbapFestival下第一段中的their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsauce“他们的“什锦饭”是一道丰盛的米饭，上面放着生牛肉、彩虹蔬菜、生鸡蛋和辣椒酱”可知Bibimbap是米饭混合各种蔬菜而成的，分析选项可知D符合题意，故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个标题WaikikiSpamJam下第二段中的ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMayserving...可知，WaikikiSpamJam节发生在夏威夷，时间是5月份。由此可知B项符合题意，故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，四个最疯狂的美食节分别发生在BibimbapFestival是在韩国、WaikikiSpamJam在美国、BessieresEasterEggFestival在法国、PotatoDaysFestival在美国。分析选项可知，韩国是属于亚洲的，故想了解亚洲饮食文化，要去韩国的BibimbapFestival，故A为正确答案。【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章，以获得某些特定的信息，或准确地寻求所需的细节，并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。如第1小题就属于细节理解题中较为简单的细节辨认。根据BibimbapFestival下第一段中的their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsauce“他们的“什锦饭”是一道丰盛的米饭，上面放着生牛肉、彩虹蔬菜、生鸡蛋和辣椒酱”可知Bibimbap是米饭混合各种蔬菜而成的，分析选项可知D符合题意，故选D。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。当然细节理解题有时考查的并不是单一的信息，而是多处信息的整合。解答此类“综合”信息细节题时，一定要全面捕捉相关信息，进行综合分析、归纳，切忌根据“一面之词”草率地作出结论。19.GraduateDeveloperWhoYouAreYou’reacreativepersonwho’sbrilliantatmakingsmartdecisionsandevenbetteratcommunicatingthem.YouarepassionateaboutsoftwareandnotonlyliketolearnaboutitatUniversity,youliketogetinvolvedinyourownprojectsathometoo.Youeatcodeforbreakfast,lunchanddinner,andyou’realwayslookingtolearnandimprove.Youloveworkingwithlike—mindedpeersandaspiretoworkwiththebestsoftwaredevelopersintheindustry.WhatyoustudyYouareafinal-year/Honours/Masters/PHDstudentorarecentgraduate(pasttwoyears)withaDistinction/HighDistinctionaverageinComputerScience,ComputingorSoftwareEngineering.WhatyouwilldoYou’lldevelopreliableandhighlyflexiblesystemsinthemarket.Thekindofsoftwarethatensureswebuyandsellfasterandmoreefficientlythananyoneelse.Youwillhavefullresponsibilityfordesigningandimprovingoursystems,bothtechnicallyandfunctionallytoimproveourtradingsuccess.AtOptivewehavenoshortageofinterestingandimportantworktodo,sorestassuredthatyou’llbeworkingonsomethingthatwilladdrealvaluetothebusiness.QualificationsYouareanAustralianorNewZealandcitizenorPermanentResidentofAustralia.Salary$75,000plussupe