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2021-2022学年福建省三明市南阳中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasthewoman___hadbeeninprison__stolethemoney.A.who;where
B.that;how
C.who;who
D.that;where参考答案:C26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith
B.keptupwith
C.caughtupwith
D.putupwith参考答案:A略3.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?―________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan't B.Yes,Ido C.No,goahead D.Yes,noproblem参考答案:C考査交际用语。句意:——你介意我打开收音机听音乐吗?——不介意,打开吧。事实上,我也喜欢在车里听音乐。goahead表示同意或允许。4.Thecow________bythefirerushedoutintothestreet.
A.frightening
B.frightened
C.wasfrightened
D.befrightened参考答案:B5.-Haveyoumade______apologytoyourmother?-Yes.Iregrettedspeakingtoherin______rudemanner.A.an;a B.an;/ C.the;a D./;the参考答案:A6.Accordingtotheauthor,those__________enjoyreadingwillneverfeellonely.A.when
B.whoC.where
D.which参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:根据作者的说法,那些喜欢阅读的人永远不会感到孤独。此处those是先行词,指人,后面的定语从句缺少主语和引导词,故答案为B.7.Whatshesaidjustnowmademe_____.A.amaze
B.toamaze
C.amazed
D.amazing参考答案:C
试题分析:考查形容词。句意:刚才她说的话让我很吃惊,amazed用来修饰me,故选C项。
8.---Haveyoumovedto_______newflat?
---Notyet,thebuildingisunder_______construction.
A.a;the
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;the参考答案:B略9.Thereis,__________,onefurtherpointtomake.A.inpeace
B.inaddition
C.incash
D.inrelief参考答案:B10.Heisveryfriendly________andwebecomefriendsatonce.A.atall
B.inall
C.aswell
D.indeed参考答案:D11.TomrefusedtotellJacktherightanswersintheexam,becauseit’sagainsthis______.A.rules
B.orders
C.principles
D.laws参考答案:C12.Theletterhelookedforwardto________yesterday.A.coming
B.comeC.came
D.havecome参考答案:C[考查动词时态。句意:他盼着的来信昨天来到了。分析句式,句子helookedforwardto作定语修饰先行词theletter,时间状语yesterday,故谓语动词用一般过去时。]18.Trustme!Ifthefire
,it
.
A.won’tbeputout,doesn’tgoout
B.doesn’tputout,won’tgoout
C.isn’tputout,won’tgoout
D.won’tgoout,won’tbeputout参考答案:C略14.—Idon’tthinkhehasfoundajobyetbecauseIsawhimathomejustyesterday.—______!A.Noproblem
B.Maybe
C.Exactly
D.Goodidea参考答案:C15.Doyouthink______astruggletolearnEnglishwellinhighschool?A.that
B.this
C.it
D.which参考答案:C4.Pleaseopenthewindow,______?
A.can’tyou
B.aren’tyou
C.doyou
D.willyou参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WhenIwasinseventhgrade,Iwasacandystriper(志愿做护士助手的小姑娘)atalocalhospitalinmytown.Mostofthe
36
IspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.Heneverhad
any
37
andnobodyseemedtocareabouthis
38
.
Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandandtalkingtohim,__39__anythingthatneededtobedone.Hebecameaclosefriendofmine,
40
herespondedwithonlyanoccasionalsqueeze(捏)ofmyhand.Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷).
Ileftforaweektovacationwithmyparents,andwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewas
41
.Ididn’thavethe
42
toaskanyofthenurseswherehewas,forfeartheymight
43
mehehaddied.
Several
44
later,whenIwasajuniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface.WhenI
45
whoitwas,myeyesfilledwithtears.Hewas
46
!IbuiltupthecouragetoaskhimifhisnamewasMr.Gillespie.Witha(n)
47
lookonhisface,herepliedyes.I
48
howIknewhim,andthatIhadspentmanyhourstalkingwithhiminthehospital.Hiseyeswelledupwithtears,andhegavemethewarmesthugIhadever
49
.
Hebegantotellmehow,
50
helaytherecomatose,hecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcould
51
meholdinghishandthewholetime.Mr.Gillespie
52
believedthatitwasmyvoiceand
53
thathadkepthimalive.
AlthoughIhaven’t
54
himsince,hefillsmyheartwith
55
everyday.IknowthatImadeadifferencebetweenhislifeandhisdeath.36.A.money
B.energy
C.time
D.effort37.A.visitors
B.s
C.patients
D.problems38.A.interest
B.requirement
C.condition
D.thought39.A.talkingabout
B.lookingfor
C.pointingout
D.helpingout40.A.so
B.eventhough
C.yet
D.asif41.A.dead
B.mad
C.gone
D.excited42.A.right
B.chance
C.courage
D.time43.A.cheat
B.tell
C.remind
D.warn44.A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years45.A.realized
B.wondered
C.heard
D.asked46.A.great
B.alive
C.successful
D.lucky47.A.happy
B.uncertain
C.nervous
D.proud48.A.apologized
B.remembered
C.explained
D.told49.A.dreamed
B.shown
C.wanted
D.received50.A.because
B.if
C.unless
D.as51.A.notice
B.feel
C.imagine
D.appreciate52.A.hardly
B.rightly
C.firmly
D.wrongly53.A.humour
B.worry
C.touch
D.treatment54.A.forgotten
B.called
C.missed
D.seen55.A.joy
B.regret
C.respect
D.honour参考答案:36-40CACDB
41-45CCBDA
46-50BBCDD51-55BCCDA三、阅读理解18.Livinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeconfusing(令人迷惑的).AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiences.Theydecidedthatmiscommunicationswerealwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimpleas“yes”and“no”.OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisathoughtpeopleweren'tpayinganyattentiontoher.Thedaywashot.Shewentintoastoreandasked,“Doyouhavecolddrinks.Thewomantheredidn'tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Stillthewomansaidnothing.Shelaterlearnedthatthewomanhadansweredher:
Shehadraisedhereyebrows(眉毛),whichinMicronesiameans“yes”.JanrememberedanexperienceshehadinBulgaria,acountryinEurope.Shewenttoarestaurantthatwasknownforitscabbage.Sheaskedthewaiter,“Doyouhavecabbagetoday?”Henoddedhishead.Janwaited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeansno.TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinIndia.Afterexplainingsomethinginclass,heaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.Hethoughtsomepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagain,theydidthesamething—Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereapersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymean“yes”or“no”.48.TheseAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountriesfoundthatthey________.A.shouldgoabroadforvacationsB.neededtolearnforeignlanguagesC.shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiencesD.hadproblemswithcommunications49.PeopleinMicronesiashow“yes”by________.A.noddingheads B.raisingeyebrowsC.shakingheads
D.saying“no”50.Tommisunderstoodhisclassatfirstbecause________.A.hedidnotknowmuchaboutIndiancultureB.hedidn'texplaineverythingclearlyenoughC.somestudentsdidn'tunderstandhisquestionsD.hedidn'tknowwherethestudentscamefrom51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.InBulgaria,noddingheadsmeansno.B.JantaughtEnglishonaPacificisland.C.Lisawastryingtobuysomecabbage.D.InIndia,onlyshakingheadsmeans“YES”.参考答案:48.D
49.B
50.A
51.A【语篇大意】文章主要介绍了不同国家的不同习俗。48.细节推断题。根据文章提到的不同国家由于文化背景不同,同一体态语表示不同意思,这样会影响到彼此的交流。49.细节理解题。根据第二段描述的情景结合Shehadraisedhereyebrows(眉毛),whichinMicronesiameans“yes”.推知表示的yes动作为翘眉毛。50.细节推断题。根据文章最后一段提到的印度不同地方人们的习惯不一样,作为教师Tom一开始误解他班上的学生就是不知道他们来自不同地方所具有的不同文化习俗。51.细节理解题。根据文章第三段Inthatcountry,anodmeansno.可知InBulgaria点头意思为“no”。
19.PatO’BurkewasapoorIrishmanwithalargefamily,andonemorning,wakingupveryearlyfromcoldandhunger,hedecidedtogoshootinginawoodnearhiscottage.ThewoodbelongedtoLordNorthwood,arichgentleman,Pathadnorighttogothere,butinittherewereswarmsofrabbitsandflocksofbirdsthatweregoodtoeat,andPatdeterminedtotaketherisk.Suddenlyhesawtheowner,withagroupoffriends,comingtowardshiminthewood.TherewasalookofangeronLordNorthwood’sfaceashecaughtsightoftheguninPat’shands.Pat’sheartsankwithfear,buthesawtherewasnohopeofescape,sohewalkedly(大胆)uptothecompanyandsaidtoLordNorthwood,“Goodmorning,sir,andwhathasbroughtyououtsoearlythismorning?”LordNorthwood,rathersurprised,saidheandhisMendsweretakingalittleexercisetogetanappetite(食欲)fortheirbreakfast.Then,lookingatPatwithsuspicion(怀
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