云南省昆明市西街口中学高三英语期末试题含解析

云南省昆明市西街口中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howdoyoufind_________birthdaypartyoftheBlairs?—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure．A．a;aB．the;aC．a;/D．the;/参考答案：B2.Haveyougotanygoodplans,Jack?

_Letusgotothecharityto____somemoneyandoldclothes.A．gaveout

B．gaveaway

C．gavein D．gaveup参考答案：B3.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI________onthebeach.A.amlying

B.havelain

C.willhavelain

D.willbelying参考答案：d略4.－Didyougotothepartylastnight'?－YesAndI'drather

．Itwasso

．

A．notgo，bored

B．nothavegone，exciting

C．nothavegone，boring

D．go，interesting参考答案：C5.一Areyoucomingtotheparty?一I’mnotsure________gototheconcertinstead．

A．must

B．might

C．should

D．would参考答案：B6.—CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?---_________We’rejustlooking.A.Yesplease

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,youcan

D.No,youneedn’t参考答案：B情景交际考查。结合语境，考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助，答语者要么拒绝，要么接受，但是要考虑礼貌用语，所以不选A，选择B。7.Thee-commerce_____productionandconsumption,andispromotingthedevelopmentoftheservicesector.A.hasinfluenced B.influenced C.is

influencing D.isinfluenced参考答案：A【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：电子商务已经影响了生产和消费，并且正在促进服务业的发展。结合句意可知，电子商务“影响生产和消费”的动作已经发生，故用现在完成时，主语Thee-commerce是不可数名词，故用hasinfluenced。故选A项。8.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.A.if B.unless C.after D.when参考答案：B略9.—Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegardennow?—__________thenaughtychildren.A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare参考答案：A10.--WasSunYangsorryforhisdrivingwithoutalicense?--Yeah.hesaidhe_______arolemode1asapublicfigurebuthefailedtobe.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：C本题一般。句意：--孙杨为他的无证驾驶感到遗憾吗？--他说他本应该给公众做一个表率作用的，但是没能。根据后面的hefailedtobe可知是对过去的虚拟，故主句用的是would/should/might+havedone.故选C项。【考点】考查虚拟语气。11.

She____anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.

A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross参考答案：D12.Inresponsetoincreasingaccidentsinvolvinge-bikes,thenewtrafficregulationstatesthatthespeedlimitfore-bikesis30kph,unlessstated

.A.regardless

B.howeverC.otherwise

D.instead参考答案：C选C。考察固定词组。鉴于电动自行车事故频发，新交规规定电动自行车的时速限制是30公里每小时，除非另做说明。unlessotherwise除非，unlessstatedotherwise除非另做说明。13.Somepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibility________mobilephonescouldberesponsibleforarangeofillnesses,fromrashes(皮疹)tobraintumors．

A．that

B．why

C．how

D．whether参考答案：A14.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe

gaveup.

A．eventually

B．unfortunately

C．generously

D．purposefully参考答案：A解析：本题考查副词辨析。A最后，最终；B，遗憾的是，倒霉的是；C慷慨地，大方地；D故意地，有意地。15.Thecompanyisfacingapotentialseriouscrisisthoughitsprofits______increasethisyear.A.may

B.shall

C.should

D.need参考答案：A16.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe

tothetreatmentofcancer.A.applied

B.attached

C.added

D.compared参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Onesummerafternoon，whenIwasabouteightyearsofage,Iwaslookingatabeautifulrainbow.Somebodysaid,“Ifyoushouldgotothe

36

oftherainbow,youwouldfindtheregreatpotsofgoldandsilver.”Without

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,Irushedfromthehouse,andsetofftowardthewoods.IwassosurethatIknewjust

38

thatrainbowended.IrememberedhowgladandproudIwasinmythoughts,andwhatfinepresentsIpromisedtoallmyfriendsoutofmy39

.Sothinking,andlayingdelightfulplans,almostbeforeIknewitIhad

40

thethickforest,andtheendoftherainbowwasnotthere!

41

Isawitshiningdownamongthetreesalittlefartheroff;soonandonI

42

,throughthethickbushesand

43

rapidstreams.Thewoodsgrewthickeranddarker,andthegroundmorewet.SuddenlyImetinmywaya44porcupine(豪猪),whomadehimselfstilllargerwhenhesawme.Fearingthathewouldattackme,Iranfromhimasfastasmy

45

feetwouldcarryme.Inmy

46

andhurryIforgottokeepmyeyeontherainbow,andwhen,atlast,I

47

andlookedforit,itwasnowhereinsight!Ithadquite

48

away.Iburstintotears,forIhadlostallmy

49

andhadnothingtoshowformypilgrimage(journeytoaholyplace)butmuddyfeetandawetandtornbody.ButIsoonfoundthatmy

50

hadonlybegun:Iwaslost!Icouldnottellwhichwaseastorwest,but

51

abouthereandthere,cryingandcalling,thoughIknewthatnoonecould

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me.AllatonceIheardmynicknamecalled,soIjumpedup.Itwasmyeldestbrother.Hehuggedandkissedawayallmytears,andthenhetoldmewhattherainbow

53

is:“Itisonlypaintedair,anddoesnot

54

_ontheearth.Butittellsussomethingmore.Whenyousetoffonapilgrimage,youwillbe

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bytherainbowthroughallthedarkplacesofthisworldtotreasuresinyourheart,better,farbetter,thansilverorgold.”

36.A.end

B.right

C.top

D.front37.A.appreciation

B.intention

C.hesitation D.explanation38.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where39.A.eyes

B.riches

C.way

D.mind40.A.noticed

B.cleared

C.passed

D.reached41.A.But B.And

C.Or

D.For

42.A.struggled B.imagined

C.looked

D.worked

43.A.above B.towards

C.across D.through44.A.young

B.wild

C.large

D.fierce45.A.injured B.tired

C.bleeding

D.cold46.A.horror B.embarrassment

C.sorrow

D.disappointment47.A.cried

B.remembered

C.returned

D.determined48.A.flown

B.moved

C.broken

D.faded49.A.dreams

B.destinations

C.treasures

D.spirits50.A.failure

B.doubts

C.anger

D.troubles51.A.wandered

B.hung

C.came

D.skipped

52.A.attack

B.understand

C.forgive

D.hear53.A.usually B.really

C.finally

D.entirely54.A.jump

B.rest

C.drop

D.lie55.A.cheated B.moved

C.led

D.caught参考答案：36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.D

41.A 42.A 43.C 44.C

45.B46.A

47.B

48.D

49.C

50.D 51.A 52.D 53.B 54.B

55.C三、阅读理解18.Hereareafewtipstohelpyou,theworkaholic,re-focusandgetthebestoutoflife.EIGHTHOURSOFSLEEP!Makeitapointtogetatleasteighthoursofsleepandplentyofrest.Don'tbelievethatyoucanalways"catchsomesleeporrestlater."Yourbodycannotmakeupforlostsleeporresttimebecauseitisnotphysiologicallypossible.STRICTLYFAMILYONWEEKENDS!ResolvetomakeSaturdaysandSundaysstrictlyforfamilytime.Andsticktothis!MondaysuntilFridaysyoumakeanexcusenottorelaxandspendtimewithyourfamilybecauseit'sworktime,whynotmakeasimilarexcuseforSaturdaysandSundays?"Ican'tworktodaybecauseI'mspendingtimewithmyfamily."GETSOMEFOODIN!Makesureyougetfoodinyourstomach.Workaholicsareknowntobefood-skippers.Ifyoucan'taffordtogetoffyourdeskorfromdoingpaperwork,havefooddeliveredtoyou.It'salwaysagoodideaifyouhavecrackersonyourdrawertoeasethehungerpangs.CONFINEWORK!Resolvetoconfineworkinyouroffice.Don'tbringworktoyourhome!Keepthosefilesinyourofficedeskwheretheybelong.Practiceworkingonlywithinyourworkinghours.Ifyouhaveaneight-to-fiveworkingschedule,sticktoit.WORKUPTHOSEMUSCLES!Exercise,exercise,exercise!Setasideatleastanhoureachdayoreveryotherdayforexercise.Youbodyneedstobeconditioned,andworkingnon-stopisn'tgoingtogiveittheproperphysicalconditioningitneeds.Sincemostworkaholicstendtohavetheirbehindsstuckontheirchairs,it'sevenmoreimportantthatyougetsomeexercise.MAKEAPLAN!Planyourday.Workononlyoneortwothingsatatime.It'smucheasiertoworkonsomethingandfinishitfirstandthenmoveontothenextratherthandoanumberofthingsallatthesametimeandneverfinishoraccomplishanythingattheendoftheday.Makeoutalistofpriorities.Writedownthingsthatneedtobeworkedonimmediatelyorareurgent,keepingtheleastonesatthebottomofyourlist.Afteryou'vedonethis,beguidedbythislist.Turningthisactivityintoahabitwillalsohelpyoumanageyourtimebetter,bemoreorganized,andaccomplishmore.41．Thepassageisintendedfor________.A.thosewhoarehardworkingB.thosewhoconsiderworkthecenteroftheirlifeC.thosewhokeepthemselveshealthyandaliveD.thosewholiveabusy,successfulandhappylife42．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasapracticaltipforaworkaholic?A.Don’tbefood-skippersB.Don’thaveyourbehindsstuckonyourchairsC.MakeupforlostsleepwheneverpossibleD.Makesureoftimeavailableforyourfamily43．Bymakingaplan,theauthormean________.A.workingononlyoneortwothingseachdayB.finishinganumberofthingsatonceC.organizingyourtimeandfinishingurgentthingsfirstD.accomplishingasmuchworkaspossibleatanygivenmoment44．Theunderlinedword“confine”inparagraph5possiblymeans________.A.giveup

B.startC.practice

D.restrict45．Iftherewereonemoretip,itcouldbe________.A.WORKTOLIVEB.LIVETOWORKC.MAKEWORKYOURLIFED.STOPTOENJOYWORKING参考答案：试题分析：本文属于教育类短文，提出了六条帮助工作狂回归正常生活的建议。41．B推断题。根据开篇第一句话提到Hereareafewtipstohelpyou,theworkaholic,re-focusandgetthebestoutoflife下面这些建议来帮助那些工作狂们，聚焦生活，故选B项。43．C细节理解题。根据最后一段提到It'smucheasiertoworkonsomethingandfinishitfirstandthenmoveontothenextratherthandoanumberofthingsallatthesametimeandneverfinishoraccomplishanythingattheendoftheday.做好计划，计划好时间，完成必须完成的工作，故选C项。44．D词意猜测。根据文中提到Don'tbringworktoyourhome!Keepthosefilesinyourofficedeskwheretheybelong.不要带工作回家，故限制自己的工作，所以选D项。45．A推断题。根据最后一句话提到Turningthisactivityintoahabitwillalsohelpyoumanageyourtimebetter,bemoreorganized,andaccomplishmore.把这种行为转化成一种习惯，将帮你更好的利用时间，下一步提到工作的意义，故选A项。19.Therearemanyheartbreakingmomentsinthisbeautifullywrittenbook,LettertoLouis,byAlisonWhite,butthefirstcomesbeforeitevenbegins.InthedevotiontohersonLouis,authorAlisonWhitesayshowshewantedtowriteitsothatpeoplewouldunderstanddisabilityandcaring,butalso,“tobetotallyhonest,IwantedtowritesomethingthatwouldmakepeopleconsiderbeingLouis'sfriend”.Beneaththatsimpleplea(恳求)liesthegreatfearofsomanyparentswhonurseaseverelydisabledchildthroughtoadulthood:“WhatwillhappenwhenI'mgone？”Insteadofgivingavividaccountofthefearandanxietiesthataccompanylong-termcaring,shejusttellsuswhatit'slike,anditisequallyadmirable,uplifting,terrifying.Asasociety,wearefondofpraisingshort-termheroism:thesoldierorfirefighter,braverycontainablewithinasinglestory.TheuncomfortabletruththatLettertoLouislaysbareisthattheheroismoflong-termtoughness,thedailycaringovermanyyears,isneithergreatnorinteresting.Attimes,withtwootherchildrentocareforandLouiswakingfivetimesanight,stillundiagnosedandinconstantpain,Whitefeelssimpledespair.“Ipicturethecliff.Ipicturejumpingholdingyoutightinmyarms,fallingandfallingthroughtheair.”Althoughtherearemomentsofjoy—whenLouisfirstspeaks,managestowalkalittle—Whiteoffersnocomfortingplatitudes(陈词滥调).“Mydestinyhasbeendecided.Therealisationhitsmefullforceinthestomach.Idon'twantthisdestiny.”Verysoon,youcometoadmireWhite'scouragenotonlyinraisingachildwithadisabilitybutinresistingthetemptationtohitoneortwoofthemanysheencountersalongtheway:aClarksshoeshopassistantwhorefusestosellLouis,awheelchairuser,apairofshoesbecausehecan'twalkacrosstheroomforhertocheckthefit,andanunhelpfuloccupationaltherapistwhowon'tauthorisethetoiletingequipmentthatheneeds,insistinghehastolearntowipehisownbottom,eventhoughitisaphysicalimpossibilityforhim.ItisshockingtolearnthatatLouis'smostdisabled,afteradisastrousfootoperation,thefamilyareonlyentitledtotwohours'helpamonth.Temporarycareonlycomes,eventually,whentheyareclosetobreakdown.Atonepoint,Louishasfivedifferentsocialworkersineightmonths—andthen,unbelievably,facestheovernightwithdrawalofalltemporarycarewhenhereacheshis18thbirthday.Ontheotherhand,Whiteexplainsthedifferencethatthesupportoffamilyandfriendsandsmallactsofkindnessfromstrangerscanmake.WhenshetakesLouisonaspecialdaytriptoLondonbecausehewantstotravelonthetube,TransportforLondonstafftakeituponthemselvestoradioaheadtoeachothertomakesurethereisalwayssomeonetohelpthemateachstationhewantstovisit.Onceinawhile,atherapistordoctoractuallylistenstoWhite'sknowledgeandexpertiseregardingherson'scondition.Eventually,though,thelong-termconsequencesofconstantlackofsleepandcaringworkbegintotakeeffect.AslightlymysteriouschaptertowardstheendofthebookseestheauthordisappearingtoEdinburghtowalkandsitincafes:it'sneverstatedclearlywhetherthisisforworkorbecauseshehashadabreakdownoracombinationofthetwo.Thewonderisonlythatithastakensolong.Thischapterisjustoneofthehalf-toldstoriesinthisbook:theauthorismindfuloftheneedtoprotecttheprivacyofherhusband,althoughitiscleartheirmarriagehascomeclosetobreakingpointmanytimes,asanybody'swould,andthatofherothertwochildren.Beneathitallisacoldangerthatanydecent-mindedreaderwillsharetowardsasocietythatfailstounderstandthatunlesscareersareproperlycaredforbytherestofus,itallfallsapart．Aboveall,thisbookisapleaforunderstanding,fortherestofsocietytopauseawhilewhentheyencountersomeonelikeLouisorhisparents.Thehugedifferenceakindlywordorhelpfulactcanmake—andthedestructionathoughtlessactcancause—cannotbeunderestimated.Thisbookisanessentialreadforanyonewhohasevercomplainedabouttheirtaxesgoingtopayfordisabilityservices:itshouldbelegallyrequiredreadingforanyoneinthemedicalprofessionoranyonewiththepowertodecideaboutcutstothoseservices.Therestofusshouldreaditfor