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2021年广东省河源市龙川县实验中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepoliceconnectedtheknife_______themurdercase.
A.with
B.to
C.by
D.from参考答案:A2.Itissaidthataperson________withtheDemocratshasbeenaccusedofbeingaspy.A.toidentify
B.identifiedC.identifying
D.identify参考答案:B句意:据称,一位与民主党关系密切的人被指控是间谍。beidentifiedwith...“与……有密切关系”,这里用过去分词短语作定语,修饰person。3.AffectedbytheearthquakeanddroughthappeninginMarch,2010,sevenspringsinPeru_______.A.driedup
B.driedout
C.driedoff
D.driedaway
参考答案:A略4.
MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever,_____hecouldneithereatnorsleep.Aasaresult
Bafterall
Canyway
Dotherwise参考答案:A5.Doyouknowhowmanypartsthismachine__________?A.consistsin B.consistsofC.isconsistedof D.consistswith参考答案:B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:你知道这台机器有多少零件组成吗?A.consistsin在于;B.consistsof由组成,没有被动语态。C.isconsistedof因为consistof没有被动,所以是错误的;D.consistswith…与……一致的。分析句子的语境可知,此处是指由“由……构成”,故选B。6.Althoughheisveryyoung,heismuchmoreexperiencedthanothers_____workingability.A.inpraiseof
B.intermsof
C.inneedof
D.insearchof参考答案:B7.Don'tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoff
B.takenout
C.takenaway
D.takenin参考答案:D8.
Itcomesasnosurprisethatmanyparentswalkalongtheiryoungchildren____theirsafety.A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forfearof
D.forlackof参考答案:C9.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_____gradualprocessthroughout_____humanexistencefromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A.不填;the
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;a参考答案:C25.Hemissed____goldinthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;the
D.a;不填参考答案:A略11.The_____onherfacesuggestedthatshewasgreatlyshockedatthenews.A.introduction
B.impression C.description D.expression参考答案:D12.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe______inthemudallthemorning.A.willplay
B.isplayingC.hasbeenplaying
D.wasplaying参考答案:C本题考查现在完成进行时。句意为"小男孩从头到脚都很脏因为一上午他都在玩土"。13.HadPaulreceivedsixmorevotesinthelastelection,he_________ourchairmannow.A.musthavebeen
B.wouldhavebeen
C.were
D.wouldbe参考答案:D14.----Mike,youarewantedonthetelephone.----
I’mjustcoming.A.Haveadayoff!
B.Who’sthat?
C.Getamoveon.
D.Hangonaminute.参考答案:D15.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof_____behaviorandcrimeinsociety.A.artificial
B.automatic
C.aggressive
D.allergic参考答案:C16.—Peterhasboughtanothernewphoneagaininthismonth?—It’sjust________ofhimtoloseinterestandwastemoney.A.typical
B.wiseC.considerate
D.generous参考答案:A考察短语的用法。It’stypicalofsb.todosth.这是某人的典型特征。---Peter这个月又买了一个新手机?---他失去兴趣又浪费钱,这是他的一贯做风了。选A。二、完型填空17.Christinehopedtofindaplacetostudywherewesternvaluesmixedwiththevaluesofothercultures.Thisisexactlywhatshe
26
inAustralia,andithelpedhertogrowasadoctor.Christineusesasinglewordto
27
thequalityoftheeducationshereceivedinAustralia—superior.Ithasbeenoverayearsinceshe
28
herpostgraduatestudiesandreturnedtoTaiwan,butChristine’s
29
ofthetimeshespentherearestillstrong.“Themulticulturalsociety
30
metobeamoreopen-mindedpersonandithelpsalotinmycareer,”shesaid.“Australiawasagoodplaceformetolearnhowtocombinedifferentcultures,eitherinmyworkormyclasses.Mostoftheprofessorsand
31
speakersImetwereprofessionalandperfect.Theyhave
32
experiencesinteachingandintheirownfields.Alloftheknowledgeisup-to-date,”shesaid.ThefactorswhichinfluencedChristine’s
33
tostudyinAustraliaincludethemulticulturalenvironment,theworldwiderecognitionofmanyofitsdegreesandthefactthatAustraliaisanEnglish-speakingcountry.“Themostimportantpointisthatadegree
34
inAustraliawillberecognizedallovertheworld.Iam
35
inworkingforEuropeanandAmericanfirms,thereforetheoverseaseducationbackgroundisvery
36
,”shesaid.“ForawomanwhohasadoctordegreeandwesterneducationitisveryeasytofindagoodjobinTaiwan,”shesaid.“Globalizationisthe
37
ideaforallhigherdegreeeducationinTaiwan.”Christinealsohassomeuseful
38
forfuturestudents.“Youmusthavetheabilityofself-management.Itisbetterthatyouhaveworkingexperiencesinyourfieldandaclear
39
forstudyinginAustralia,thenyouwillbenefitalotfromAustraliapostgraduateeducationandcan
40
successinyourcareer.”26.A.needed B.searched C.noticed D.discovered27.A.express
B.describe C.contain D.explain28.A.accompanied
B.competed C.completed D.compensated29.A.impressions B.sense C.effect D.influence30.A.filed B.applied C.taught D.ordered31.A.visiting
B.staying
C.working D.playing32.A.wealthy
B.rich C.enough D.fluent33.A.dream B.decision C.result D.personality34.A.awarded B.brought C.happened D.belonged35.A.busy B.high C.interested D.rich36.A.hopeful B.painful C.harmful D.helpful37.A.main B.general C.basic D.necessary38.A.advice B.introduction C.explanation D.excuses39.A.dream B.means C.aim D.way40.A.experience B.expect C.guarantee D.ensure参考答案:26-30DBCAC 31-35
ABBAC
36-40
DCACB三、阅读理解18.(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71soyoumaystarttallkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.
ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeingexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.it’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier.72
whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.
73
Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,”Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say.“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.
74
Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickputsimilarbrandsofaproduct—anamebrandbutterandageneric(无商标产品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.
75
Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainshowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.wisedecision.B.Thevalueofmoney.C.Permitthechildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.参考答案:71.G72.F73.D74.A75.C略19.ClosingtheGap
Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofdifferentgenerations.Nowmiddle-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.
That'sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenters,our13-year-oldsinschoolsandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?
Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons.Youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsofaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit'ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusthemost.
Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.
Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighboursandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisit.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects."Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,"there-portersaid.
Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthome(养老院)whenavisitorshowedupwithababy,shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn'tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwoke'uptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.
Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivetheirgrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,"Mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend."Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon'tgetfromworriedparents."Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,"onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswith
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