2022-2023学年陕西省西安市东新中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市东新中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heclearedhisthroatasif______something..A.tosay B.says

C.issaying D.havesaid参考答案：A2.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickout B.bringout

C.callout

D.turnout参考答案：A3.Hesaidthatlight_______muchfasterthansound.A.travel

B.travelled

C.travels

D.istravelling参考答案：C4.Ifbetteruseis______ofyoursparetime,youwillmakegreaterprogressinit.

A.spent

B.made

C.taken

D.Thought参考答案：B17.Thoughboughtseveralyearsago,thecarisstillingood

.

A.situation

B.condition

C.standard

D.position参考答案：B略6.---Theexamisn’tdifficult,isit?

---______________.Nostudentshavepassedtheexam.A.Yes,itis.

B.No,itisn’t

C.Yes,itisn’t

D.No,itis参考答案：A7._________twoprofessorswhobothworeawarmsmileontheirface.

A.Walkingtowardsmewas

B.WalkingtowardsmewereC.Towardsmewaswalking

D.Walkedtowardsmewere

参考答案：B8.-----Doyouknowthiscoastalcityatall?-----No,thisisthefirsttimethatI

here.A.was

B.havebeen

C.came

D.amcoming参考答案：B9.Whatwouldyousaywhen_______toaforeignerforthefirsttime?

A.beingintroduced

B.introducing

C.areintroduced

D.introduced参考答案：D略10.It’sdangerousifyouhavethefire_____allnightlong.A.toburn B.burn C.burned D.burning参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。动名词做伴随状语，句意:如果你让火一整晚都烧着是很危险的。故选D11.Theboy________himselfMrFootballisafreshmanofafamousuniversity.A.called

B.calling

C.calls

D.tocall参考答案：B12.Wemightaswellmakeuse_______thehotel’sfacilities.

A.of

B.with

C.to

D.about参考答案：A13._______withthemintheafternoon?A.Doyousuggestwhatweshoulddo

B.Doyousuggestwhatshouldwedo

C.Whatdoyousuggestshouldwedo

D.whatdoyousuggestweshoulddo参考答案：D略14.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovote.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were参考答案：B15.WiththehelpoftheEnglishteacher,hehasmade

inhisEnglishwriting.A.agreatprogress

B.muchprogressC.littleprogress

D.manyprogresses参考答案：B【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：在英语老师的帮助下，他的英语写作取得了很大的进步。此处progress“进步”，是不可数名词，所以A/D不正确，再结合句意可知B项符合题意。16.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectthepeoplearestillsuffering.A．that

B．whose

C．these

D．what参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Itwasasunnyday.Acitymanwasdrivingalongacountryroadwithanewwagon（马车）andabeautifulpairofhorses.Hedidn’tpayalotof

21

towherehewasgoing.Prettysoonhe

22

thathewaslost,buthe

23

todrive,expectingtore-findhiswayorto

24

someonewhocouldtellhimhowtogetbacktothe

25

.

Itwasalong

26

road.Formanyhourshekeptondriving.Whenitwasalmost

27

，hesawina

28

atallfarmerploughing（犁地）theland.Hestoppedhis

29

teamofhorsesnearthefenceandcalledout，“Hello，farmer.”

“Hello，yourself，”thefarmerreplied，30

ploughing.“Wheredoesthehorse

31

？”heaskedwithoutknowinghislanguagemistakes.

“Ihaven’tseenitgoanywhere.It

32

staysrightwhereitis,”saidthefarmer，

33

stoppinghiswork.

“Howfarisittothenexttown？”saidthecityman，speakingalittle

34

.

“Don’tknow.Inever

35

it,”repliedthefarmer.Bythistimethecitymanwasgetting

36

.“Whatdoyouknow？You’rethebiggestfoolI

37

saw.”

38

stopping,thefarmerturnedandlookedforalongtime39

atthecityman.Thenhesaid，“MaybeIdon’tknowmuch.

40

Iamafool.ButatleastI’mnotlost！”21.A.signs

B.orders

C.attention

D.direction22.A.realized

B.recognized

C.accepted

D.received23.A.stopped

B.used

C.wanted

D.continued24.A.miss

B.meet

C.look

D.lose25.A.town

B.country

C.capital

D.village26.A.lonely

B.busy

C.dirty

D.crowded27.A.atnoon

B.atnight

C.raining

D.dark28.A.truck

B.pile

C.field

D.store29.A.strong

B.tired

C.weak

D.tiring30.A.but

B.wenton

C.stopped

D.still31.A.go

B.leadup

C.get

D.show32.A.always

B.often

C.sometimes

D.seldom33.A.began

B.still

C.without

D.already34.A.clearly

B.lower

C.moreloudly

D.morepolitely35.A.judged

B.measured

C.saw

D.studied36.A.sad

B.lovely

C.friendly

D.angry37.A.ever

B.often

C.even

D.never38.A.Still

B.Not

C.With

D.Finally39.A.gladly

B.immediately

C.insilence

D.excitedly40.A.Really

B.Perhaps

C.Certainly

D.Fortunately参考答案：21-25CADBA

26-30ADCBD

31-35AACCB

36-40DADCB三、阅读理解18.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(完全地),fourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctlywithconfidence(自信)andwithouthesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.Thereisnoshortwaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust"Learnthroughuse".Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.21.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare______.A.understandingandspeaking

B.hearing,speaking,readingandwritingC.writingandunderstanding

D.memorizingandlistening22.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinleaningaforeignlanguage?A.Agoodmemory

B.Speaking

C.Practice

D.Writing23.“Learnthroughuse”means_________.A.weusealanguageinordertolearnitB.welearnforeignlanguageinordertouseitC.wecanlearnalanguagewellwhileweareusingitD.bothBandC参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.C21.根据短文第一段描述,可知学习英语最重要的事情是听说读写,故选B.22.根据第二段Wemust“Learnthroughuse”.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.及描述,可知练习最重要.故选C.23.联系上文Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.如果我们高兴于我们记住了几条新语法,我们就没有真正的学会这么语言.可知选C,当我们用一种语言时,我们就能学会一种语言.19.AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentityoftimeandspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymannowunderstandthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore. By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworld-famous.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedchancesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietlifewerebrokenbyWorldWarI. Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofwaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearfollowingWorldWarIhonorswereincreasinglyputonhim.HebecameheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedtheefforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble（谦逊的）manners.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedbyothersifhehadneverlived.In1921hewontheNobelPrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJ高考资源网首发47.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis______.

A.thedifficultyofEinstein'sthoughttoothers

B.the