2022年贵州省遵义市乐耕中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年贵州省遵义市乐耕中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..Itwasattheschool______wasnamedafterahero______hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.where;whereC.that;whereD.which;where参考答案：A略2.Shouldanotherworldwarbreakout,whatwould_________humanbeings?A.happen

B.become

C.becomeof

D.happenas参考答案：C3.-----Whichdriverwastoblame?

-----Why,________!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.both

B.each

C.either

D.neither参考答案：D略4.--Now,whereismypurse?--_____!We'llbelateforthepicnic,A.Takeyourtime

B.Don'tworry

C.Comeon

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：C5.---Couldyougetthesematerialsphotocopiedplease?---__________.I’llbringthemtoyoutomorrow.A.Outofthequestion B.Mypleasure C.Noway D.Consideritdone参考答案：D6.Beingfamousmightsoundratheradmirable,but,___________,italmostdrivessomestarscrazy,withtheirprivacyexposedtothepublic.

A.onthecontrary

B.what’sworse

C.asaresult

D.inaword参考答案：A7.一IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.一Luckydog!You_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A.haven'tseenB.hadn'tseen

C.didn'tsee

D.don'tsee参考答案：B8.---Howdidyou_________theconcertlastweek?

---Wonderful!I’dliketogototheconcertagain.

A.feel

B.think

C.consider

D.find参考答案：12.D

Howdoyoufind…相当于Whatdoyouthinkof…,故选D。

9.Globalwarminghasledtomanyriversandlakes________theseyears.A.todryout

B.dryingup

C.todryoff

D.driedup参考答案：B10.Itisadifferentworldbutone______offershugechallengestoambitiousyoungpeopleinterestedin______ourUniverseworks.A.which;what

B.which;why

C.that;how

D.that;that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句和宾语从句。句意：这是一个不同的世界，但对我们的宇宙如何运作感兴趣的有志青年来说，这是一个巨大的挑战，分析句子结构可知，第一空为定语从句，先行词为one，应该用that来引导并在从句中作主语，第二空为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，应该用how表示“如何”，故C项正确。11.—Mike,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.

—Sorry,sir,butIwas_________for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.

A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup

参考答案：A12.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry________economically.A.willcompete B.istocompete C.weretocompete D.competes参考答案：A13.

Look,howdepressedheis!He’snevergot_______resultinhislife.

A.abad

B.aworse

C.theworse

D.theworst参考答案：B14.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforher

to

get

a

job

in

that

countryAso

B.much

C.that

D.it

参考答案：D句意：她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很难找到工作。解析：考查it的用法。句中forher

to

get

a

job

in

that

country是动词不定式的复合结构做made的宾语，difficult是宾语补足语，此处要用it做形式宾语，其他词没有这种用法。15.Thewater

coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.

A．wasfelt

B．isfelt

C．felt

D．feels参考答案：解析：C．本题考查英语中少数行为动词的联系动词特征。feel是其中之一，feel+adj意思是“摸上去感觉…。常见的可作系动词的还有：look,sound,smell,taste,seem,appear,prove,remainetc.16.Sometimes,_____weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher．A．when

B．whetherC．why

D．how参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atrueapologyismorethanjustacknowledgement(承认)ofamistake.It’srecognitionthatsomethingyou’vesaidor

36

hasdamagedarelationship—andthatyou

37

enoughaboutthatrelationshiptowantit

38

.It’snever

39

toacknowledgeyouareinthewrong.Beinghuman,weallneedtheartofapology.Lookbackandthinkhow

40

you’vejudgedroughly(草率),said

41

things,pushedyourself

42

attheexpense(在使某人受损的情况下)ofafriend.Somedeepthoughtinusknowthatwhen

43

asmallmistakehasbeenmade,your

44

willstayoutofbalanceuntilthemistakeisacknowledgedandyourregretis

45

.Irememberadoctorfriend,

46

meaboutamanwhocametohimwith

47

illnesses:headache,insomnia(失眠),stomachachesandsoon.Nophysical

48

couldbefound.Finallythedoctorsaidtotheman,“

49

youtellmewhat’sonyourconscience(良心),Ican’thelpyou.”Afterashortsilence,themantoldthedoctorthathe

50

allthemoneythathisfathergavetohisbrother,whowas

51

.Hisfatherhaddied,soonlyhehimselfknewthematter.Theolddoctormadethemanwritetohisbrothermakingan

52

andenclosing(附寄)a

53

.Inthepostoffice,themandroppedtheletterintothemailbox.Astheletterdisappeared,theman

54

intotears.“Thankyou,doctor,”hesaid,“IthinkI’mallrightnow.”Andhe

55

.36.A.done

B.thought

C.announced

D.expected37.A.lost

B.care

C.advise

D.heard38.A.built

B.formed

C.repaired

D.damaged39.A.difficult

B.easy

C.foolish

D.shy40.A.long

B.often

C.much

D.soon41.A.unusual

B.harmful

C.precious

D.unkind42.A.ahead

B.away

C.down

D.off43.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.such44.A.sense

B.brain

C.weight

D.feeling45.A.shown

B.explained

C.offered

D.expressed46.A.asking

B.telling

C.requiring

D.setting47.A.strange

B.serious

C.various

D.much48.A.signs

B.reason

C.cause

D.marks49.A.Whenever

B.Unless

C.Suppose

D.Although50.A.stole

B.accepted

C.seized

D.wasted51.A.mad

B.lost

C.abroad

D.dead52.A.order

B.excuse

C.agreement

D.apology53.A.note

B.card

C.check

D.photo54.A.joyed

B.burst

C.laughed

D.cried55.A.should

B.did

C.had

D.was参考答案：36、人们出错有言行两各方面所以从said可知选A。37、从上下文“已经破坏了而又想修不好的关系”是人们非常在意的关系，选B。38、从上文的damaged可知，此处实现修复已破坏的关系。故选C。39、这是道常识题，人们在错误时不已承认自己错误，只有在过后才意识到自身的错误，而感到regret。所以选B。40、从上文Lookbackandthink可知此处表述人们出错的平度，所以选B。41、根据上下文中的judgedroughly和pushedyourself

42

attheexpense(在使某人受损的情况下)ofafriend.可判断说的是有伤于情感的事，故选D。42、根据所在句之意“为了自己前进而伤害朋友”，push…ahead“使……向前、使……前进”正合文意，所以选A。43、根据语境，此处表达递进意义，所以选Beven。44、根据上下文和when

43

asmallmistakehasbeenmade,your

44

willstayoutofbalanceuntilthemistakeisacknowledgedandyourregretis

45

.之意可知是心理感觉、感受不平衡，所以选D。45、从your

44

willstayoutofbalanceuntilthemistakeisacknowledgedandyourregretis

45

.一句可知，只有你承认错误并表达了自己的regret，才能感到坦然自若，所以非D莫属。46,、该题目是考查动词辨析题，根据所在句意此处应该是“讲述”一事实。故选B。47、从headache,insomnia(失眠),stomachachesandsoon.可知man患有各种各样的疾病。所以选C。48、从上下文可知，尽管感觉有各种各样的疾病，但doctor找不到体制方面的原因，所以选C。49、从

49

youtellmewhat’sonyourconscience(良心),Ican’thelpyou.一句前后的逻辑关系，49出应该是“除非、如果不”之意，故选B。50、根据上下文可知是man在其他人不知情的情况下“拿了”而不是accept这笔钱，感到心理负重，才病了。所以选C。51、根据上下文语境可知他弟弟不和他在一起，所以四选项中只能选C才合语义。52、医生建议他写信还钱并向弟弟道歉，只有这样才能心释重负，故选D。53、此处是信中夹寄还钱，所以只能是C。54、根据上下文可知，当信寄出后，哭是一种心理重负的释放，burstintotears是固定搭配，所以选B。55、根据hesaid,“IthinkI’mallrightnow.”Andhe

55

.一句可知，55处应是Andhewasallright的省略。所以选D。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。InthehitfilmThebucketList,JackNicholsonandMorganFreemanmeetinhospitalinCaliforniaaftertheyhavebeendiagnosedwithcancer.Betweenthemtheycookupa“bucketlist”------ato-dolistofalltheywanttodobeforetheykickthebucket.Themoviemakesyouwonderwhatwouldbeonyourbucketlist.Solet’spackupsomeandseewhatitwouldcosttogooutandhavealittlefun.THEPYRAMIDS,GIZA,EGYPTOntothepyramids,surelyonanyone’sbucketlist.ExotikTourscantakeyouthereonavarietyoftrips,includingtheirpopularEgyptExpresswhichincludesthreenightsinCairoandathree-nightNileCruise(乘船游览).From$1,384,includingfour-andfive-staraccommodation,12mealsandatonof

416-646-3347TAJMAHAL,AGRA,INDIAOneoftheworld’smostfascinatingimages,India’sTajMahalmakesevenNicholsonandFreemanlookcalm.Toronto’sGowayTravelhasmanysuggestionsforIndia,includingathree-dayindependentvisittoAgra.StayattheattractiveOberoiAmarVilasoverlookingtheTaj.Includetwobreakfasts,touringandairporttransferfrom$1,420.

416-322-1034THEGREATWALL,CHINAIftheGreatWallofChinaisonyourbucketlist,checkintoTourEastHoliday’sfour-dayAmazingBeijingTourfor$580perperson,four-staraccommodation,sightseeingincludingtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall,breakfastsandtwolunches,transportationand

416-929-0888THEHIMALAYAS,NEPALAndontotheHimalayas.Talkaboutsomethingtrulymajestic(壮丽的).SeethetopoftheworldonGAPAdventures’EverestAdventuretour,a15-dayexplorationincludingEverestBaseCamp,teahouselodgestays,andwalkingthroughSherpavillages.Incrediblyaffordableatjust$665pluslocalpaymentof$250.GAPAdventureswarnsthatthisisaphysicallydemanding

416-260-099954.Theunderlinedphrase“kickthebucket”inParagraph1means____.A.cometolife B.playagameC.passaway D.listinterestingplaces55.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanyouenjoyaviewofthewholeTajMahal?A.InSherpavillage. B.NeartheForbiddenCityC.ThroughEgyptExpress. D.AtOberoiAmarVilas56.IfyoutakeontheEverestAdventuretour,youshouldbeawarethat____.A.thesightsmaynotbesogood.B.itisatiringtripC.youmaynotbeusedtothefoodthereD.itisanexpensivetrip57.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesmayofferyoumoreinformationaboutAgra?A. B.C. D.参考答案：CDBA19.阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Pekingopera,knownasChina’snationalopera,isacombinationofmusic,danceandartandiswidelyregardedasafullexpressionofChineseculture.Today,thisartformisfacingthedangerofextinctionastheyoungergenerationismostlyinterestedinpopculture.APekingoperaprojectforprimaryandsecondaryschoolswaslaunchedbyChina’sMinistryofEducation.Butithasmetwithacoldreactionfromthepublic.Morethanhalfofthe1,000respondentsfromtenbigcitiesexpresseddoubtsaboutthepracticalmeaningoftheprojectinthesurveyconductedbytheSocialSurveyInstituteofChina.Theprojectplanstoadd15Pekingoperapiecesintomusiccoursesin200schoolsintenprovinces.ThepilotprogramswilllastfromMarchtoJulynextyear.Atpresent,teachingmaterialsandvideotapesarestillinproduction,ChinaNewsServicereported.TheMinistryofEducationhopesthatthepromotionalcoursecanhelpstudentsbetterappreciateChinesecultureandcultivatealoveforthemothercountry.ThesurveyedpeopledorecognizePekingoperaasacomprehensive(综合性的)artformandarepresentativeofthetraditionalculture.Theyalsounderstandthepurposeoftheeducationalproject.However,theywonderwhetheritisnecessaryforeverystudenttolearntosingPekingopera,whentheyarealreadystressedfromendlessexams.Infact,mostmusicteachersthemselvesknowlittleaboutthisancientartform,andthusarenotconfidentinarousing(激起)students’interestinitsslowpace