2022-2023学年湖南省常德市鼎城区周家店镇联校高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省常德市鼎城区周家店镇联校高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworks_____indisasters.A.turndownB.turnout C.breakdown D.breakout参考答案：C2.

—Howdidyoudoinyouessay?

—Igot_______okaygrade,butMr.JonesgaveSarahtopmarks.She’s_____teacher’spet,youknow.

A.不填；a

B.an;不填

C.不填；the

D.an;a参考答案：D3.Jackansweredallthequestionswithease，

aconfidentsmilethroughouttheinterview．A．wearing

B．withdrawing

C．widening

D．weighing参考答案：A略4.Hepublishedapaperinthenewspaper,____hedescribedanewtechniqueindetail.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.why参考答案：A5.It'sfreezingcoldtoday.Youmightaswellputonyourovercoat

thehadweather.A.on

B.against

C.with

D.to参考答案：B6.Hedidn’t

whathereadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.

A.takeon

B.takein

C.takeover

D.takefor参考答案：B略7.Hemaywinthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition,_______heislikelytobeadmittedtoPekingUniversity.

A.inwhichcase

B.inthatcase

C.inwhatcase

D.inwhosecase参考答案：A8.---He’smade_______progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.---_______.

A.somuch;Sohehas

B.suchmuch;SohasheC.somuch;Sohashe

D.suchmuch;Sohehas参考答案：A9.For________cancerpatientstheremaynotbe________brightfuture;todayhastocount.A./;/

B./;a

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：B【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。句意：对于癌症患者来说，可能没有一个光明的未来；今天必须重视。第一空后是复数形式，不特指不用冠词；第二空的名词中心词是future，一个光明的未来，应用不定冠词a。故选B。【举一反三】不定冠词的特殊用法：(1)用于序数词之前，表示数量或序数的增加：如：SoonIsawasecondplane.不久我又看到了另一架飞机。ThisisthesecondtimethatI'vereadthebook.“这是我第二次看这本书。”Doyouwanttoreaditathirdtime?“你还想看第三次吗?”(2)用于表示“非常”、“很”等意义的most前：如：Thisisamostinterestingstory.这是一个非常有趣的故事。(3)用于物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，表示“一种”、“一杯之量”等：如：Acoffee,please.请给我来杯咖啡。I'dlikeatea,please.我要来杯茶。(4)用于抽象名词前，使之具体化，表示与该之相关的具体的人或事：如：Hewasasuccessinbusiness.他事业成功。It'sapleasuretotalkwithyou.同你谈话是件令人愉快的事。(5)用于指人的专有名词前，指某人、某人的作品或艺术品、…似(式)的人等：如：AMrSmithwantstoseeyou.一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。HeboughtacompleteLuHsun.他买了一套鲁迅全集。HethoughthewasaZhuGeliang.他自以为是诸葛亮。(6)用于某些由动词转化来或具有动作意味的名词前，表示一次、一番等义(通常与have,take,make,give等动词连用)：如：Let'sgooutforawalk.我们出去走走吧。如：Doyoucareforasmoke?抽烟吗?Wouldyoulikeadrink?要喝一杯吗?(7)有的不可数名词或本来带有定冠词the的名词，由于受定语的修饰，其前可用不定冠词，表示某种状态。此时的不定冠词含有类似akindof的意思：如：havebreakfast吃早餐─haveaquickbreakfast吃快餐theworld世界─aworldlikeours像我们这样的世界(8)构成短语表示数量：如：afewapples几个苹果；alittlemoney一点点钱alotoftime许多时间；agreatmanyfriends许多朋友10.Onlybycommunicatingwitheachothermorefrequently________clearawaythemisunderstandingsandsolvetheconflict.A.theycanB.theywillbeabletoC.cantheyD.willtheycan参考答案：C11.

NowadaysinIndia,womenwithindependentincomesarerefusingto______tothetraditionalpracticeofarrangedmarriage.A.givein

B.pickup

C.handin

D.makeup参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。语境表示拒绝屈服于传统的包办婚姻，用giveinto表示“屈服”。12.Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseasonoralifetime.Whenyou______whichoneitis,youwillknowwhattodoforeachperson.A.giveout

B.leaveout

C.turnout

D.figureout参考答案：D考查动词短语

句意：人们走进你的生活，或者是为了一个原因，或者他们只停留一段时间，或者他们与你永远相随。一旦明晓其中究竟，你就知道该如何为他们去做什么了。A项表示“发完，耗尽”；B项是“遗漏”之意；C项表示“结果是…”；D项是“计算出，得出”，故D项适合。13.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly

B.appropriately

C.definitely

D.approximately参考答案：D14.---Yourhouseisverycomfortable.

---_______.

A.Thankyou

B.Oh,youarejoking

C.Oh,no,notatall

D.Notascomfortableasyours参考答案：4.

A在英语中，回答别人对你的赞美时，应该用表示感谢的话，如：Thankyou\Thanks\Thanksalot\That’sverykindofyou.

略15.______shehasearnedherPhD,shewantstofindajobwithhigherpay.A.Asif

B.Nowthat

C.Eventhough

D.Incase参考答案：B【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：.既然她已经获得哲学博士学位，她想找到一种更高薪的工作。asif好像；nowthat既然；eventhough尽管；incase万一。根据主从句之间的关系判断选B。16.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which______willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.

A.inturn B.infact C.inreturn

D.innature参考答案：A二、完型填空17.第二节．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）请认真阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He

36

herInky.

“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats

37

playmates,”Kruger,Theseventy-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe

38

offarmequipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith39

Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”

Inkywasagentlecat,

40

thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2009,Inkydid

41

thatwouldsetherapartfrom

42

catsforever.

Krugerhadgonedowntothebasementto

43

thewoodstoveforthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he

44

tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand

45

hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.

46

inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt

47

goingintoshock（休克).Heshoutedforhelp,

48

hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.

49

KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.

“GogetBrenda,”KrugersaidtoInky.

Inky

50

tothebedroomdoorandscratched

51

untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe

52

Brendafoundherhusband

53

thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths54

there,”saysKruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sincetheaccident,Inkyhas

55

leftKruger’sside.

36.

A.

gave

B.

chose

C.

named

D.remembered37.

A.

like

B.

as

C.

except

D.among38.

A.

sound

B.

alarm

C.noise

D.voice39.

A.

animals

B.

friends

C.farmers

D.Neighbors40.

A.

sharing

B.

visiting

C.dividing

D.discovering41.

A.

anything

B.

nothing

C.something

D.everything42.

A.

familiar

B.

lovely

C.ordinary

D.outstanding43.

A.

turnout

B.

turnoff

C.turndown

D.turnup44.

A.

marched

B.

flew

C.struggled

D.climbed45.

A.

bent

B.

hit

C.shook

D.pulled46.

A.

Falling

B.

Lying

C.Appearing

D.Thinking47.

A.

it

B.

itself

C.him

D.himself48.

A.

and

B.

but

C.or

D.so49.

A.

Thus

B.

Otherwise

C.Then

D.Rather50.

A.

walked

B.

ran

C.returned

D.withdrew51.

A.

rapidly

B.

Suddenly

C.madly

D.urgently52.

A.

bedroom

B.

basement

Cyard

D.house53.

A.

atthebottomof

B.

inthemiddleof

C.atthetopof

D.

inthefrontof54.

A.

regretting

B.

resting

C.relaxing

D.recovering55.

A.

never

B.

ever

C.still

D.Already

参考答案：36-40CBCAA

41-45CCBDB

46-50BDBCB

51-55CBADA

略三、阅读理解18.Iwassavedfromsin(罪孽)whenIwasgoingonthirteen,butnotreallysavedindeed.MyaunttoldmethatwhenyouweresavedbytheGod,yousawalight,andsomethinghappenedtoyouinside!AndJesuscameintoyourlife!Godwaswithyoufromthenon!ShesaidyoucouldseeandhearandfeelJesusinyoursoul.Ibelievedher.Ihadheardagreatmanyoldpeoplesaythesamethinganditseemedtometheyoughttoknowthetruth.SoIsattherecalmlyinthehot,crowdedchurch,inwhicheverynightforweekstherehadbeenmuchpreaching(布道),singing,praying,andshouting,waitingforJesustocometome.Thechurchmanpreachedawonderfullongspeech,withallmoansandshoutsandlonelycries,andthenhesangasongabout“Theninety-ninelambssafebackhome,exceptalittleonethatwasleftoutinthecold.”Thenhesaidtous,“Won'tyoucome?Won'tyoucometoJesus?Younglads,won'tyoucome?"Andheheldouthisarmstoallofusyoungsinnerssittingonthebench.Itwasn’tlongbeforesomelittlegirlsburstoutcrying.AndsomeofthemjumpedupandwenttoJesusrightaway.Butmostofusjustremainedunmoved.Agreatmanyoldpeoplecameandkneltaroundusandprayed:oldwomenwithshinyblackfacesandcurlyhair,oldmenwithwork-roughhands.Andthepreachersangasongaboutthelowerlightsburning,somepoorsinnerssaved.Andthewholebuildingwasshakinggentlywithprayersandsongs.StillIkeptwaitingtoseeJesusintheair.Finallyalltheyoungpeoplehadgonetotheplatformandweresaved,exceptoneboyandme.Hewasahabitualcriminal’sson,namedWesley.WesleyandIweresurroundedbywomenandpreacher’spraying.Itwasveryhotinsidethechurch,anditwasgettingdarknow.Wesleysaidtomeinawhisper:"Goddamn!I'mtiredofsittinghere.Let'sgetupandbesaved."Sohegotupandwassaved.BynowIwastheonlyoneleftallaloneonthebench.Myauntcameoverandkneltbesidemykneesandcried,whileprayersandsongechoedallaroundmeinthelittlechurch.Thewholecrowdinthechurchprayedformealone,inamightycryofmoansandvoices.AndIkeptwaitingfaithfullyforJesus,waitingandwaiting—butstillhedidn'tcome.Iwantedtoseehim,butnothinghappenedtome.Nothing!Iheardthesongsandthepreachersaying:“Whydon'tyoucome,mydearchild?Whydon'tyoucometoJesus?Jesusiswaitingforyou.Hewantsyou.Whydon'tyoucome?”“SisterReed,whatisthischild'sname?"askedoneofherfriends."Langston,"answeredmyAuntsobbing."Langston,whydon'tyoucome?Whydon'tyoucomeandbesaved?Oh,myGod!Whydon'tyoucome?"Nowitwasreallygettinglate.Ibegantobeashamedofmyself,holdingeverythingupsolong.IbegantowonderwhatGodthoughtaboutWestley,whocertainlyhadn'tseenJesuseither,butwhowasnowsittingproudlyontheplatform,swinginghisknickerbockeredlegsandgrinningdownatme,surroundedbytheoldwomen.GodhadnotstruckWestleydeadforlyinginthetemple.SoIdecidedthatmaybetosavefurthertrouble,I'dbetterlie,too,andsaythatJesushadcome,andgetupandbesaved.Suddenlythewholeroombrokeoutshoutsofaseaastheysawmeeventuallyrise.Wavesofrejoicesweptthehall.Womenleapedintheair.Myauntthrewherarmsaroundme.Thepreachertookmebythehandandtookmeuptotheplatformwherethepreacherwasstanding,stretchinghisarmstowardsme.Whenthingsquieteddown,inahushedsilence,punctuatedbyafewpassionate"Amen",allthenewyoungladswereblessedinthenameofGodbeforethejoyoussingingfilledthewholelargehall.Thatnight,forthelasttimeinmylifebutone—Icried.Icriedinbedalone,andcouldn'tstop.Iburiedmyheadunderthequilts.Myauntheardme,andshewokeupandtoldmyuncleIwascryingbecausetheHolyGhosthadcomeintomylife,andbecauseIhadseenJesus.ButIwasreallycryingbecauseIcouldn'tbeartotellherthatIhadlied,thatIhaddeceivedeverybodyinthechurch,thatIhadn'tseenJesus,andthatnowIdidn'tbelievetherewasaJesusanymore,sincehedidn'tcometohelpme.55.WhohadtoldyoungLangstonaboutwhathewouldseeandhearandfeelwhenhewassaved?A.HisfriendWesley.

B.Thepreacherandprayers.C.Manyoldwomen.

D.Hisauntandtheoldpeople.56.Atthebeginning,somelittlegirlsburstoutcryingandsomeofthemwenttoJesusrightawaybecause______________.A.theyweremovedbythearrivalofJesus.

B.theyweretiredofsittingonthelongbench.C.theywerefrightenedbythepreaching.

D.theywereinspiredbytheprayersandsongs.57.WhydidyoungLangstonwaitsolongbeforegettinguptobesaved?

A.HebelievedwhatAunthadtoldhim.

B.Hewaslynotareligiousperson.C.Jesuswasonhiswaytosavehim

D.HewasafraidGodwouldstrikehimdead.58.Howmightweexplaintheopeningsentence“IwassavedfromsinwhenIwasgoingonthirteen,butnotreallysavedindeed”?A.Becausetheboyhadnomindofhisown,hesimplyimitatedthebehaviorofhisfriendWestley.B.Langstonwasfoolinghimself:hemaythinkthathewassavedfromsinwhenhewasaboy,buthislieinchurchshowedthathedidnotwanttobesaved.C.Althoughtheboywantedtobesaved,intheendheonlypretendedtobesaved"tosavefurthertrouble."D.Theboywassavedbecausehestoodupinchurchandwasledtotheplatform.59.Attheendoftheessay,whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyLangstonwascrying?A.Hecouldn'ttellhisauntthathedidn'tbelievethattherewasaJesusanymore.B.Hecouldn'tbeartotellAuntieReedthathehadliedinchurch.C.Hewasn'tabletotellAuntieReedthathehadnotseenJesus.D.Hehatedtobealiarforthefirsttimeinhislife.60.Whatisthetoneofthewriter?A.Sympathetic

B.Ironic(讽刺)

C.Matter-of-fact

D.Pessimistic

参考答案：略19.Areyouatalossastohowtohandleyourfretful（烦躁的）childorhowtoeaseyourchild’scolic（绞痛）discomfort?Ifyouare,wewelcomeyoutoattendourone-hourbabymassage(按摩)workshopconductedbyourexperts.Thisprogrammeristailoredforbabiesbetweenlto12monthsold.Youwilllearnthevarioustechniquesinbabymassageandexperiencethejoyofconnectingwithyourchildthroughtouch.

ClassContentPhysiological（生理上的）benefitsofbabymassagePsychologicalbenefitsforbothparentandchildCreatingaconduciveenvironmentformassageMassagingafretfulch