2021年江西省吉安市双桥中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年江西省吉安市双桥中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Intheplanecrashaccident,thechanceofthepilots’survivalis______.A.slight

B.slim

C.smooth

D.spare参考答案：B2.Itisvery_____thatshewillringmetonight.A.likely B.possibly

C.probably D.perhaps参考答案：A【名师点评】注意词义相近的词，注意它们的区别，它们是常考内容，容易混淆，做此题时要细心。3.Thestudentsareforbidden，unlesstheyhavespecialpasses，________after11p．m..A．ofstayingoutB．tostayout

C．stayingout

D．stayout参考答案：B4.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?

—I’msorrytosay,_______.Iforget.

A.no

B.noone

C.none

D.nothing参考答案：C5.Isuggestedtheperson_____tobeputintoprison

A.refers

B.referring

C.referred

D.refer参考答案：C6.参考答案：B略7.______withheavyloadsofschoolwork______hebecameaneasytargetofthefluA.Sotiredwasthestudent;that B.Sotiredthestudentwas;thatC.Tiredasthestudentwas;which D.Thestudentwassotired;which参考答案：A【详解】考查so…that句型和倒装。句意：学习任务不堪重负，这个学生很快就成了流感的目标。在so…that句型中，当so+形容词位于句首时，要进行部分倒装，故选A。8.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait

B.havewaited

C.arewaiting

D.werewaiting参考答案：C9.——Mom，whatdidyourdoctorsay?——Headvisedmetolive_____theairisfresher.A.inwhere

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where参考答案：D10.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A11.Rawmaterialsiswhatwearebadly

_______todevelopthenewplan.A.infavorof

B.inhopeof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：A12.Wheredidyoumeether?

--Itwasonthefarm_____weworked

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.where参考答案：B略13.IfIhadbeenalittlemorecareful,I_______thewalletbehind.A.won'tleave

B.hadn'tleft

C.didn'tleave

D.wouldn'thaveleft参考答案：D略14.Weweredancingto____musicwhenallof____suddenthepowerwentoutandwewereleftinthedark.

A.the;a

B.the;/

C.

a;/

D./;the参考答案：A15.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A．them

B．who

C．whom

D．these参考答案：C16.___________sunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.exposedto

B.Beingexposedto

C.Havingexposed

D.toexpose参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Murielwouldjumptothegroundfromamazingheights，andhewouldfightpoisonoussnakeswithhisbarehands．Sopeopleinthewholetribe（部落）wouldreferredtoMurielasa（21）man．Buttheysaidtheexact（22）thingaboutPontoma．Noonehadseenhimcatchevenamonkey．Oneday，theywerewanderingintheforest（23）therebegantopourwithrain．Theybothranundersomethickleavesfor（24）．Thentheyheardtheroarofatiger，almostattheentrancehole．Ifit（25）tocomein，theycertainlywouldn'tgetout（26）．Forfearthattheymightbekilled，Murielwasgettingmoreandmore（27）andfinallyhecouldn'tcontrolit．Heleaptouttofightwiththetigerinopenspace，wherehecould（28）usehisgreathuntingskills，thoughPontomawas（29）athimtokeepstillandbequiet．（30）acoupleofdeepwounds，thetigerthrewMurieltothegroundandleaptuponhim．Murielwasabouttobe（31）．RightthenMuriel'sspear，inthehandofPontoma，flewdirectlyatthetiger，（32）itsattack．Thetigerranaway，wounded，butthespear（33）____asfastasabeamoflight，andwithsuchincredible（34）thatnonemissedtheanimal，untilitfelltotheground，lifeless．Whilelyingontheground，Murielwatchedallthisingreat（35），notbelieving（36）wasPontomawhosavedhim．Fromthatdayon，people（37）remarkedlessonMuriel'sbraveness．Murieljustsmiled，becauseherememberedwellthe（38）helearnedthatday：truebraveryliesnotin（39）danger，butincontrollingone'spanicwhendanger（40）yourpath．21．A．cruel B．smart C．kind D．brave22．A．opposite B．superior C．right D．similar23．A．when B．because C．although D．unless24．A．profit B．shelter C．adventure D．challenge25．A．agreed B．failed C．happened D．pretended26．A．alone B．alive C．lively D．lonely27．A．ashamed B．comfortable C．nervous D．concerned28．A．gently B．blindly C．fully D．cautiously29．A．gesturing B．shouting C．glaring D．nodding30．A．Within B．Despite C．Beyond D．Without31．A．abandoned B．rescued C．sacrificed D．killed32．A．destroying B．starting C．interrupting D．following33．A．ran B．shook C．travelled D．moved34．A．accuracy B．courage C．strength D．power35．A．satisfaction B．curiosity C．astonishment D．frustration36．A．he B．that C．it D．there37．A．finally B．luckily C．gradually D．generally38．A．feeling B．lesson C．advice D．concept39．A．puttingout B．gettingoff C．bringingdown D．seekingout40．A．crosses B．comes C．takes D．sets．参考答案：21﹣﹣25DAABC

26﹣﹣30BCCAB

31﹣﹣35DCDAC

36﹣40CCBDA真正的勇敢不是去"寻找"危险，而是当危险"路过"时你能控制自己的恐慌．21题答案：D考查细节推理，根据前面的Murielwouldjumptothegroundfromamazingheights，andhewouldfightpoisonoussnakeswithhisbarehands．（Muriel能从很高的地方往下跳，徒手与毒蛇作战．）可知部落的人认为他是一个"勇敢"的人，故本题答案为D选项．22题答案：A考查细节推理，根据后面的Noonehadseenhimcatchevenamonkey．（甚至都没人看见他抓过一只猴子）可知人们对于Pontoma说的是完全"相反"的事情，故本题答案为A选项．23题答案：A考查细节推理，根据句意"当天开始下大雨时他们正在森林中闲逛"，可知本题答案为A选项．24题答案：B考查细节推理，根据句意"他们把厚叶子作为遮挡物"可知本题答案为B选项，shelter本意为"避难所；收容所"．25题答案：C考查细节推理，老虎几乎就在洞口的入口处，如果老虎"突然"进来，他们就不会"活着"出去．故本题答案为C选项26题答案：B考查细节推理，参考上一题解析．alive意为"活着的"，lively意为"生机勃勃的"，lonely意为"孤独的"，alone意为"独自"．27题答案：C考查细节推理，根据句意"害怕被吃掉，Muriel变得越来越紧张"可知，本题答案为C选项．28题答案：C考查细节推理，Muriel溜到外面的开阔空间与老虎搏斗的原因是这样可以"充分使用他的猎杀技能"，故本题答案为C选项．29题答案：A考查细节推理，根据后面的"保持冷静和安静"可知Pontoma是在"做手势"来告诉Muriel．故本题答案为A选项．30题答案：B考查细节推理，根据句意"尽管"有几个深的伤口，但是老虎还是把Muriel摔到了地上，跳到他身上．可知本题答案为B选项．31题答案：D考查细节推理，老虎已经把Muriel扔到了地上而且跳到了他的身上，因此可知Muriel快要"被老虎弄死了"．故本题答案为D选项．32题答案：C考查细节推理，Pontoma将矛投向老虎，"打断；终止"了老虎的攻击．故本题答案为C选项．33题答案：D考查细节推理，虽然老虎跑了，但是矛还是像一束光一样带着难以置信的"威力；力量"快速"移动"，故本题答案为D选项．34题答案：A考查细节推理，参考上一题解析．35题答案：C考查细节推理，躺在地上的Muriel"很惊讶地看着发生的一切"，因为他不敢相信连一只猴子都不敢抓的人敢去拿矛杀老虎．故本题答案为C选项．36题答案：C考查细节推理，本句考查强调句型itis（was）…that，他无法相信"竟然是Pontoma救了他"．故本题答案为C选项．37题答案：C考查细节推理，从那一天开始人们"逐渐"不再评论Muriel的勇敢．故本题答案为C选项．38题答案：B考查细节推理，Muriel只是微微一笑，因为他很清楚地记得那天他所学到的"教训"．故本题答案为B选项．39题答案：D考查细节推理，真正的勇敢不是去"寻找"危险，而是当危险"路过"时你能控制自己的恐慌．故本题答案为D选项．40题答案：A考查细节推理，A选项是及物动词，其后可以直接接宾语；B选项是不及物动词，排除；C"拿走"、D"设置"选项均不符合整句话的意思，排除．故本题只有A选项既符合用法也符合该"教训/启示"想要表达的内容．三、阅读理解18.Asteachers,weshouldknowclearlywhatweshouldletchildrendo.Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork!Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.Ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencesbetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesameway,childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicyclecompare(比较)theirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohimorcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswer,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldourteacherswastetimetosuchroutinework?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.68.Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould_______.A.helpchildrenwiththeirstudyonlywhennecessaryB.pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC.correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossibleD.alwaysteachthemcarefullyandcorrecttheirmistakes69.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare_______.A.differentfromlearningotherskillsB.thesameaslearningskillsC.moreimportantthanotherskillsD.notreallyimportantskills70.Thetitleofthispassagecouldprobablybe_______.A.Letl.JsTeachersStopWorkB.LetUsMakeChildrenLearnC.LetChildrenCorrectTheirExercisesD.LetChildrenLearnbyThemselves参考答案：ABD略19.

WithhisstandardMandarinpronunciation,practicedskillsonChineseexpressionsandspecialhumorwithaPekingaccent,DashanhasbecomeahouseholdnameacrossChina.

Peoplehavealwayswonderedhowthe36-year-oldCanadiancanbesoskillfulintheChineselanguageeventhoughitisconsideredbymanyasoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworld.ButtoDashan,thegreatchallengewasapieceofcakeduetohisdeepinterest,propermethodandtheexcellentenvironmenthecreatedforhimself.

“Interestisthebestteacher.”Thatisauniversalprinciple.Evenifhehadn’tfullyrealizedwhatattractedhimtotheChinesedepartmentattheUniversityofTorontoinCanada,hewasalreadydeeplyinterestedinChineseculturewhenhedecidedtohavefurtherstudyinBeijing.

EnteringtheChinesedepartmentofPekingUniversityin1988,Dashanfeltlikeaduckinwater.Studyisalwaysahardjob,nomatterhowmuchinterestyouhave.Therefore,effectivewaysarenecessarytoimprovement.“Learnforlifeandlearninlife”isDashan’sbelief.

AsafreshmanattheUniversityofToronto,thestudentdidstudythetextbooks.Theydidhelphimbuildasolid(扎实的)foundation.

However,that’sfarfromenoughtograsptheChineselanguage.Startinginhisjunioryear,DashanbegantoreadoriginalChinesenovels,ChinesenewspapersandeventheSelectedWorksofDengXiaoping.“OnlythematerialforChinesenativereaderscouldgivemeapropersenseofthelanguage,”hesaid.

ThatthelanguageisthedailymeansofcommunicationistheprinciplethatDashanalwayskeepsinhismind.Whatyouhavereallylearneddependsonwhatyoucanuse,notnecessarilyyourmasteryoftextbooks.

Tolearnindailyliferequiresafavourablelanguageenvironment,whichisalsonecessaryforimprovement.DashanadmitsitishardforChineseEng