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2021-2022学年河南省焦作市第十二中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Romehas___________itwillenterabidtohostthe2024summerOlympicGames.Asweknow,Italycameclosetowinningabidtohostthe2004GamesbutlosttoAthens,Greece.
A.concluded
B.contributed
C.confirmed
D.competed
参考答案:C
句意:罗马已证实它将参与申请2024年夏季奥运会的主办权。大家都知道,意大利在申办2004年奥运会时以微弱弱势输给希腊。2.Asamatteroffact,wedomeetnowandthen,butnot
.A.regularly
B.actually
C.gradually
D.normally参考答案:A
3.Mycousins_____inXi’an.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.A.live
B.lived
C.wereliving
D.willlive参考答案:A4.Heseemspoor,butI________thathehasquitealotofmoney.A.wonder
B.suspectC.convince
D.assure参考答案:B句意:他看起来贫困,但是我怀疑他很有钱。suspect“怀疑”,为及物动词,其后可直接接从句。wonder“想知道”;convince“使确信”;assure“保证;担保”。5.
Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.
A.where
B.that
C.bywhich
D.withoutwhich
参考答案:D6.“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,with_________clearlyinhervoice.A.anger
B.rudenessC.regret
D.panic参考答案:D试题分析:D;考查名词辨析。A.anger生气B.rudeness粗鲁C.regret后悔D.panic惊慌句意:“汤姆,快跑,房子着火了!”母亲大声喊道,声音明显带着惊慌。根据句意,选D。7.Theresearchlacks________evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.A,solid
B,fierce
C,severe
D,potential参考答案:A略8.LastnightonmywayhomeIsawanoldladydrivingaBMWcarat__________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how参考答案:C9.--_______matterstodothejobwell---whatyouareorwhereyoucomefrom?---Neither.Itdependsonwhetheryouputyourheartintoit.A.Whichisitthat
B.WhatitisthatC.Whichitisthat
D.Whatisitwhich参考答案:A10.ItwasinTom’shouse______wehadaparty______Ilastsawthegirl.A.that;whereB.where;that
C.which;thatD.where;which参考答案:B11.Thearrowsignsatthecrossroadspointinginthreedirectionsrepresent________thewaystothemuseum,thehotelandthestadium.
A.practically B.separately C.purposely D.frequently参考答案:B12.T0bea“toughgirl”meansyouarenotonly__________tough,butalsomentallyindependent.A.extremely
B.partly
C.physically
D.practically参考答案:C13.ItisreportedthattheUSuses______energyasthewholeofEurope.
Aastwice
Btwicemuch
Ctwicemuchas
Dtwiceasmuch参考答案:D14.Iwasnearlykilledbyacaryesterdaywhichpassedmeat____Ithoughtaverydangerousspeed.A.as
B.which
C.what
D.that
参考答案:C略15.MrBrownisa(n)________secretaryinouroffice,forheisabletodotaskssuccessfully,withoutwastingtimeandenergy.A.effective
B.flexible
C.efficient
D.sufficient参考答案:C略16.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.
--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____
fordinner.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome参考答案:A二、完型填空17.It'snotunusualtobecaughtinyourlife.Whenyougetcaughtinamoment,youshouldrememberthatsomewhereoutthere,someonealwayscomesalongwithapocketfullof___21___.YesterdayIspentallmycoinsanddollar___22___onlittledeedsIhad___23___breakfastbecauseIgotuplate.Becauseofthemadrush,Iforgotmy___24___.When1wasonmywayto___25___mylunch,apersoninneedaskedmeifIcould___26___himsomecash,soIdecidedtolendhimfirst.So,thenlaterintheevening,Iwasheadinghome___27___waitingfordinner.___28___,Igotacallfrommymumsayingthatshewastowork___29___andwouldn'tbeabletopreparedinnerforme.___30___therewasnofoodinthehouse.Itoldmymumnottoworry31Iwouldsurelyfindmyselfsomethingtocat.WhileIwasstill___31___thissuddensetofchangesinmyfoodoptionsfortheday.Ipassedayoungmanwithabroadsmile___32___samples(样品)ofcookiesatasupermarket,liegavemeapacketandsaid."Howaboutyou___33___somemoreforschooltomorrow___34___that.Ireturnedawarm___35___tohimandopenedupmybag.Hegladlyfilleditwith20packets.Iwas___36___.Whetheryoucallitluckorfortune.I___37___wantedtosaythatsomewhereouttheresomebodycamealongcarryingapocketofhopeinhis*___38___andsharedapieceofitwithme!Somebodyouttherewillonedaydo___39___foryou!21. A.Hope B.chance C.luck D.food22. A.Checks B.cash C.bills D.change23. A.Had B.skipped C.left D.taken24. A.bag B.keys C.purse D.lunch25. A.Serve B.cook C.buy D.prepare26. A.give B.spare C.pay D.show27. A.disappointedly B.gratefully C.anxiously D.willingly28. A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead29. A.Well B.late C.hard D.alone30. A.Since B.As
if C.When D.Eventhough31. A.because B.so C.before D.after32. A.processing B.introducing C.nuking D.seeking33. A.findingout B.handingout C.puttingup D.usingup34. A.adopting B.exchanging C.supplying D.taking35. A.Contraryto B.Opposedto C.Owingto D.Inresponseto36. A.smile B.welcome C.laughing D.affection37. A.confused B.worried C.excited D.puzzled38. A.seriously B.nearly C.normally D.simply39. A.coat B.mind C.heart D.packet40. A.alot B.thesame C.much D.some参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.A
32.A
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.C
40.B22.考查名词词义辨析。check支票;cash现金;bill钞票;change零钱、改变。根据本空前的“YesterdayIspentallmycoinsanddollar”可知,昨天我花了兜里所有的硬币和钞票,故C项正确。23.考查动词词义辨析。have有;skip略过;leave离开、剩下;take带走。根据本空后的“becauseIgotuplate.”可知,因为起来晚了,所以我没有时间吃早饭,故B项正确。24.考查名词词义辨析。bag袋;key钥匙;purse手提包;lunch午饭。根据本空前的“Becauseofthemadrush”及本空后的“When1wasonmywayto___5___mylunch”可知,由于匆忙我忘带了午饭,故D项正确。25.考查动词词义辨析。serve服务;cook烹饪;buy买;prepare准备。上文说由于匆忙我忘带了午饭,所以我只能买午饭吃,故C项正确。26.考查动词词义辨析。give给;spare分出、让出;pay支付;show展示。根据本空后的“soIdecidedtolendhimfirst.”可知,一个有需要的人问我是否能借给他一些现金,故B项正确。27.考查副词词义辨析。disappointedly失望地;gratefully感激地;anxiously焦急地;willingly情愿地。上文说我把钱借给了别人,晚上的时候,我焦急地等待回家吃饭,故C项正确。28.考查副词词义辨析。however无论如何、然而;therefore所以;besides况且;instead反而。上文说我焦急地等待回家吃饭,然而母亲打电话告诉我她加班,不能回家给我做饭,故A项正确。29.考查副词词义辨析。well好地;late晚地;hard努力地;alone独自地。根据本空后的“wouldn'tbeabletopreparedinnerforme.”可知,母亲说要工作到很晚,不能回家给我做饭了,故B项正确。30.考查连词词义辨析。since既然;asif好像;when当……时;eventhough即使。根据本空后的“therewasnofoodinthehouse.Itoldmymumnottoworry”可知,尽管家里没有食物了,我还是告诉妈妈不要担心,故D项正确。31.考查连词词义辨析。because因为;so所以;before在……前;after在……后。根据本空后的“Iwouldsurelyfindmyselfsomethingtocat.”可知,我告诉妈妈不用担心是因为我一定会找到一些吃的食物,故A项正确。36.考查名词词义辨析。smile微笑;welcome欢迎;laughing笑声;affection喜爱。上文说那个发饼干的年轻人让我再多拿一些留着明天上学中午吃,我回应他一个微笑,故A项正确。37.考查形容词词义辨析。confused困惑的;worried担心的;excited兴奋的;puzzled茫然的。根据本空前的“Hegladlyfilleditwith20packets.”可知,他往我的袋子里塞了20包,我很兴奋,故C项正确。38.考查副词词义辨析。seriously严肃地;nearly几乎;normally正常地;simply仅仅、简单地。根据本空前的“Whetheryoucallitluckorfortune.”及本空后的“wantedtosaythatsomewhereouttheresomebodycamealong…”可知,不管你说这是幸运还是好运气,我只是想这样说,故D项正确。39.考查名词词义辨析。coat外衣;mind思维;heart内心;packet包。根据上文那个发饼干的年轻人的好意及本空后的“sharedapieceofitwithme!”可知,有一个人正心里装着满满的希望向我走来,然后与我分享,故C项正确。40.考查代词词义辨析。alot很多、大量;thesame相同;much很多;some一些。上文说有一个人正心里装着满满的希望向我走来,然后与我分享,此处是说有一天有人也会为你做同样的事情,故B项正确。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的个四选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。LondonThursdayJuly26(Reuters)--IanJohnstonemissedhisgirlfriendsomuchthatheflewbacktoBritainfromAustraliatoproposetoher.Theproblemisthatsheflewintheoppositedirection.HeandAmyDolbyevenmanagedtomisseachotherwhentheysatinthesameairportwaiting-roominSingaporeatthesametimetowaitforconnectingflights.Dolby,heartbrokenwhenshearrivedatJohnstone’sSydneyapartmenttofindhehadflowntoLondon,toldtheTimes:“Itwasasthoughsomeonewasplayingacrueljokeonus.HeisthemostromanticpersonIhaveeverknown.Ithinkourproblemisthatwearebothquiteimpulsive(冲动的)people.Wearealwaystryingtosurpriseeachother.”Afteran11,000-mileflightacrosstheglobe,shewasgreetedbyJohnstone’sastonishedflatmateaskingwhatshewasdoingthere.“TheterribletruthdawnedwhenIfoundthatLan’srucksackandmostofhisclothesweremissing.Isatontheendofhisbedandcriedmyeyesout.Andthatreallyannoyedme,”shesaid.Johnstone,a27-year-oldbricklayer,hadtakenayearofftotravelroundAustralia.ButhewasmissingDolby,a26-year-oldsecretary,somuchhegotajobonaSydneybuildingsiteandstartedsavingforasurprise.HethenflewhometoBritainandwenttoherapartmentarmedwithanengagementring,champagneandflowers.“IreallymissedAmyandI’dbeenthinkingaboutherallthetime.IthoughtshewaswindingmeupwhenshephonedmefromAustralia.”hesaid.JohnstonethenaskedDolbytomarryhimonthephone.“Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughorcrybutIaccepted,”shesaid.DolbywasgivenashorttourofSydneybyJohnstone’sfriendsandJohnstonehadtostayinBritainfortwoweeksbecausehecouldnotchangehisticket.53、Accordingtothetext,itseemedthat
.A、JohnstoneandDolbycouldhaveseeneachotherinthesameairportwaiting-roominSingaporeB、thecouplepretendednottoseeeachotherinthesameairportwaiting-roominSingaporeC、theyounglovestruckcouplehadbothintendedtoproposetoeachotherD、DolbystayedlongerinSydneythanJohnstonestayedinBritain54、Wecanlearnfromthetextthat
.A、JohnstonewasnotasimpulsiveasDolbyB、JohnstonegotajobinSydneyinordertostartsavingmoneyforasurprisetoDolbyC、DolbywasheartbrokenbecausesomeonewasplayingacrueljokeonherD、DolbywasgreetedbyJohnstone’sflatmateattheairport55、WhenJohnstoneaskedhertomarryhimonthephone,Dolbydidn’tknowwhethertolaughorcrybecauseshehadamixedfeelingof
.A、excitement,angerandshynessB、sadness,happinessandsurpriseC、love,hatredandnevousnessD、cheer,regretandannoyance56、Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.JohnstoneflewbacktoBritaintoproposetohisgirlfriend,AmyDolby.b.JohnstonestartedworkingataSydneybuildingsite.c.JohnstonewenttoAmy’sapartmentinBritainwithanengagementring.d.JohnstoneproposedtoDolbyoverthephone.e.TheywerewaitingfortheirconnectingflightintheairportinSingapore.f.DolbycalledJohnstonefromAustralia.A、b—a—d—e—c—f
B、c—a—b—e—f—dC、b—a—e—c—f—d
D、b—a—f—e—c—d参考答案:53.A[解析]从文章第二段可知,这对情人同时在新加坡的同一机场的候机室等待换机,所以说他们本可能见面。54.B[解析]从文章第六段可知,Johnstone为了给Dolby一个惊喜在悉尼的一家建筑工地打工攒钱。55.D[解析]通读全文可知,这对情人深爱着对方,既想念
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