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安徽省合肥市庞孤堆中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Alargeamountofmoneyonthisadvertisementlastyear.However,theproductdidn’tsellwell.
A.havespent B.werespent
C.hasspent
D.wasspent参考答案:D2.ItisthebookHarryPorter______writerisveryfamous______attractsquiteafewreadersthroughouttheworld.
A.what;who
B.which;that
C.whose;that
D.whose;who参考答案:C3.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:C[考查强调句型。本句强调作状语的介词短语alongtheMississippiRiver,还原后是MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhoodalongtheMississippiRiver.。]4.-----Ihearthatworkersinthatcompanygetpaidby_______month.-----Yes,mostofthemget$200________month.
A./,a
B.the,/
C.a,the
D.the,a参考答案:D略5.—ItseemsthatJohniswellpreparedfortheexamination.—Heisquite________thathewillpassit.A.familiar
B.similar
C.confident
D.sensitive参考答案:C略6.Inthewaitingroom,wefoundthesinger_______inthesofa,withherattention______onaniPad.A.seated;fixing
B.tosit;fixed
C.seated;fixed
D.seating;fixing参考答案:C7.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof_____arehealthy.A.that
B.which C.what D.whom参考答案:D8.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime____Briangetback.
A.before
B.since
C.till
D.after参考答案:A略9.Asteenagersgrow,alongwithsomephysicalchanges,there_____manypsychologicalchanges.A.came
B.hascome C.comes D.come参考答案:D考查时态。句意:随着青少年不断成长,除了一些身体上的变化之外,许多的心理变化也随之而来。根据语境可知,此句应用一般现在时态,主语为psychologicalchanges,表示复数,谓语应用动词原形。选D。10.--Haveyougottheleavingtimeofthetrainforme?---Yes,butyou’dbetter____ofitbyyourself.A.makesure
B.besure
C.tomakesure
D.becertain参考答案:A11.ThemayorofRiodeJaneirosaysthatallconstructionworkfortheRioOlympics________by2016.A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted参考答案:C解析考查动词语态。宾语从句中主语allconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics和谓语动词complete之间有被动关系,所以谓语要用被动语态,因此排除选项B和D;by2012暗示谓语要用将来完成时态,因此答案选C。
12.Theywantedsomeonewith_____forthisjob,soasafreshmanIhad_______thatday.A.experiences;unpleasantexperience
B.anexperience;anunpleasantexperienceC.experiences;anunpleasantexperience
D.experience;anunpleasantexperience参考答案:D13.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,______itwaspoorlyequipped.A.what;when
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.which;that参考答案:A略14.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_________noonewasinjuredintheaccident.A.why
B.whether
C.that
D.which参考答案:C15.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport____herbosscouldreaditfirstthingnextmorning.A.sothat
B.because
C.before
D.orelse参考答案:A16.Myuncle_____inTaiwanfor20years.Nowhehassettleddowninthemainland.A.lived
B.hadlived
C.haslived
D.wasliving
参考答案:A二、完型填空17.LastyearIwenttoAmericaandstayedtherewithanAmericanfamilyfortwomonths.Asissaid,“ThebesthouseisinAmerica,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebestfoodisinChina.”SoI41
prideandpleasurein“thebestfood”I
42
formyAmericanfamily.Eachday,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iwoulddosomethingina
43
way:changingthedishescolor1,themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle.Thus,myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe
44
ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“
45
”job,Iwasoftenrewardedbytheir
46
ofthankssuchas“verydelicious”,“excellent”,etc.
47
somethingfunnyhappenedyesterdaywhenIcookedSichuanstylefishfordinner.Iwas
48
withmywork.Whenthewholefamilysatroundthetable,theyfirstlooked
49
atthefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthefishonlyhavetheir
50
?”theyasked,“It’sterrible!”51
orterrible?Ican’tunderstand.ButIdoknowthatfishheadsaredelicious.Theheadisthe
52
partoffish;in
53
onlytheimportantguestcanhavethe
54
ofenjoyingit.Another
55
thingis:theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“
56
”asthey
57
homefruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetraditionIwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness
58
actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.
59
,Isaid“helpingyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme!NomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they60
hesitatedtousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished.41.A.took
B.shared
C.held
D.had42.A.left
B.fetched
C.cooked
D.bought43.A.new
B.simple
C.same
D.magic44.A.importance
B.joy
C.trouble
D.way45.A.new
B.daily
C.hard
D.good46.A.smile
B.flowers
C.talk
D.expressions47.A.However
B.But
C.So
D.And48.A.surprised
B.pleased C.strict
D.proud49.A.worriedly
B.excitedly
C.surprisedly
D.happily50.A.heads
B.skins
C.tails
D.bones51.A.Particular
B.Bad
C.Comfortable
D.Beautiful52.A.biggest
B.best
C.dearest
D.lightest53.A.theWest
B.China
C.USA
D.theEast54.A.ability
B.safety
C.chance
D.honor55.A.enjoyable
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.common56.A.dearme
B.excuseme
C.helpyourself D.enjoyyourself57.A.collected
B.wanted
C.bought
D.brought58.A.and
B.but
C.without
D.not59.A.Inreturn
B.Aboveall
C.Afterall
D.Atlast60.A.never
B.often
C.always
D.usually参考答案:41-45ACABD
46-50DBBCA
51-55DBBDC
56-60CDCAA三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasnotagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtobearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.
Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”
Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.
44.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint(抱怨)?
A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaidandjustdowhatshewanttodo.
B.Hecriticized(批评)herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.
C.Hetoldhertowritedownallher“enemy”hadsaidandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.
D.Herefusedtotakethelistandwanttohavealookatit.
45.Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”mean?
A.Shemadealistofmyshortcomingsandkeptonaddingnewonessoitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.
B.Weekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttome.
C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.
D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.
46.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?
A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’s“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.
B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithherdaughterandwantedtokeepsilent.
.
C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.
D.Becausehewasnotquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruths.
47.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend
B.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHad
C.MyFather
D.MyChildhood参考答案:CBAB略19."Toeducateagirlistoeducateathousandpeople,"saysMaimounaSamaké,amotherofsixchildren(includingfivegirls)."Ifyouputoneseed(种子)inthegroundandraincomes,itwillgrowtoproducemanyseeds."Samaké,oneof2,000residents,livesinasmallvillage,Sounkala,inoneoftheworld’spoorestcountries.NowshehasachancetoseethiswishcometruethankstobuildOn,anAmericannon-profitorganizationthatisbuildingaschoolinhercommunity.For17years,buildOnhasbeensendingAmericanhighschoolstudentsoverseastocreateschoolsinplaceswhereliteracy(文化)andformaleducationareusuallyoutofreach.Theorganizationhasbuiltabout300schoolsinMali,Malawi,Nepal,Senegal,NicaraguaandHaiti.ItsgoalistogetyoungAmericansinmostlyurban(城市)areastogetinvolvedineducation.Atthesametimeitcanbringliteracytochildrenandadultsinpoorvillagesinthedevelopingworld.Sounkala’sschoolonlyhasabout70children;mudfloors,poorlighting,fewdesksandanabsenceofbooksmeanthattheschoolisnotthemostideallearningenvironment.ThereforetheycertainlycouldusebuildOn’shelp.Samakéhasn’tbeentoschool,butshewantsabetterfutureforherfivedaughters,includingRamatou,12,andMariam,10."Whenawomanattendsschool,shewillteachwhatshelearnstoherchildren,"saidRamatou,whowantstobecomeadoctor."Shewillalsoknowhowtotakebettercareofherfamily."BuildOntriestobuildschoolsforgradesonetothree.Ifthingsgowelloverthosethreeyears,theyreturntohelpbuildanotherschoolforgradesfourtosix,andthensetupeveningadultliteracyclasses.RamatouandMariamwillnotlearninsidethewallsofbuildOnschoolsincetheyarealreadyinthesixthgrade,butSamakéhopesthattheywillbeabletoattendeveningclassestocontinuelearning.25.WhichofthefollowingaspectsofbuildOnisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Itshistory.
B.Itsgoal.
C.Itsapproach.
D.Itssou
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