吉林省长春市龙井智新明东联校 2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

吉林省长春市龙井智新明东联校2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisnewbookofhersisbelieved_______intomanydifferentlanguages.

A.tobetranslated

B.tohavetranslated

C.beingtranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案：D略2.—Areyoufondofsports,Alice?—Notreally.Honestlyspeaking,music_______memorethansports.A.appealsto

B.respondsto C.contributesto

D.attendsto参考答案：A3.Luckily,thedriver_____missedhittingthetreebyonlyseveralinches.

A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.completely参考答案：C略4.-----HaveyouheardthathewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity?-----Isthattrue?I’mgladthathiseffortsatlast______.

A.workedout

B.paidoff

C.turnedout

D.paidfor参考答案：B5._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed参考答案：A略6.It’susuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit

berathercoldsometimes.

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.would参考答案：B略7._____hisletter,IdecidedtowritetohimagainA.Receivingnot

B.Notreceiving

C.Havingnotreceiving

D.Nothavingreceived参考答案：D8.Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,________.

A.astonished

B.astonishing

C.beingastonished

D.havingastonished参考答案：A9.Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A．blame；on；aretobeblamedB．blame；for；aretoblameC．blame；on；aretoblameD．blame；for；aretobeblamed参考答案：C略10.Thenumberofchildrenisexpectedto_______rapidlyasthedeclarationofTwo-childPolicybythegovernment.A.standardize

B.superviseC.multiply

D.adopt参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：随着政府宣布二胎政策，预计儿童数量将迅速增加。A.standardize使标准化；B.supervise监督；C.multiply增加；D.adopt采取，根据题意，故选C。11.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.A.graduated

B.hasgraduatedC.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：到Jack从英国大学毕业回国，他的儿子也大学毕业了。介词bythetime意为“到…末为止”，通常要和完成时连用，如果后接现在时的时间，要和现在完成时连用；如果接过去时间，要个过去完成时连用。句中“JackreturnedhomefromEngland”表示过去时间，主句要用过去完成时。故D项正确。12.___isnodoubtthattheDallasMaverickswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.There参考答案：A略13.—Hefailedintheexamagain.

—He__________histeacher’sadvice.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’tfollow

D.shouldhavefollowed参考答案：D略14.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：A15.Allthepeopleonthelistmustbetoldtoattendthemeeting;youmustmakesurethatnooneis_______．A．leftout

B．setaside

C．cutoff

D．keptaway参考答案：A16.—Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?

—___________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.

C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BelieveinYourselfLifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas31_______shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften32______me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,33______happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest(比赛).Mymotheraskedmeto34______it.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeakbeforealltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool.“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto35_____thecontest.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticeditover10036______.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Idid37______inthecontest.IcouldhardlybelievemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers38______theteachersandthestudents.Thoseclassmates39______oncelookeddownon(看不起)me,nowallsaid“Congratulations!”tome.Mymotherhuggedmeandcriedexcitedly.Sincethen,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotell40_____

tobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisisnotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.31.A.too

B.so

C.quite D.very32.A.madefacesat

B.lookedafter

C.caughtupwith D.laughedat33.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything D.anything34.A.takepartin B.join

C.get D.make35.A.lose

B.win

C.pass D.beat36.A.words

B.topics

C.times D.sentences37.A.well

B.good

C.bad D.interested38.A.for

B.at

C.from D.to39.A.when

B.what

C.which

D.who40.A.someone

B.me

C.everything D.myself参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Anyonewantingtothrowawaytheirmobilephonecandoitinstyle（时尚地）andmayevenwinamedal－attheMobilePhoneThrowingWorldChampionship.OriginallyalocaleventinasmalltownclosetotheRussianborder，thefifteenthannualcontestdrewmanythrowersfromasfarasCanada，RussiaandBelgium.FounderChristineLunddescribestheeventasagoodsourceoflightexercisewithanenvironmentally-friendlyactivity.“Therearealotofmobilephonesonthesecond-handmarket，andwearerecyclingthem（beforetheybecomepoisonouswaste），”shesaid.TheinventiveFinnshadalreadygiventheworldtheSaunaWorldChampionshipsandtheWifeCarryingCompetitionbeforecomingupwithanewwaytomakemobilephonesevenmoremobile.Thisyear’sgoldmedalwenttoFinland’sLassiEtelatalo，whothrewawasteNokiaunitaforceful89.00meters.“Ipreparedbyjavelin（标枪）throwing，Ihaven’treallypracticedthrowingmobilephones，”Etelatalosaid.Lundsayscompetitorsallhavetheirfavoritethrowingbrand.“Peoplechoosebysize，bycolor1orbyhowitfitsinthehand……Somebelieveaheavymodelwillensurealongthrow，somewantalightone.”1.Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthat_______.A.thecontestoriginatedinRussiaB.thecontestitheldeveryfouryearsC.theconteststartedfromtheyear2000D.thisyear’sgoldmedalwasgottenbyFinland’sLassiEtelatalo2.WhichofthefollowingmentionedinthepassageisNOTthebasistochoosethethrowingmobilephones？A.Thematerialofthemobilephones.B.Thecolor1ofthemobilephones.C.Thesizeofthemobilephones.D.Theweightofthemobilephones.3.Thecontestwasfoundedbecause_______.A.therearetoomanysecond-handmobilephonesB.thecontestisgoodforpeople’shealthandenvironmentC.FinnsareinventiveD.themobilephonethrowingactivityispopularwithalotofpeople参考答案：1.D

2.A

3.B本文是一篇说明文，介绍了芬兰的扔手机大赛。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句话Thisyear’sgoldmedalwenttoFinland’sLassiEtelatalo，可知是来自芬兰的LassiEtelatalo获得了冠军，故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Peoplechoosebysize，bycolor1orbyhowitfitsinthehand……Somebelieveaheavymodelwillensurealongthrow，somewantalightone.”可知人们根据大小，颜色或者在手里适不适合来选择（手机），有些人认为重点的手机会确保自己扔的远，有些人想用轻一点的。也就是手机的大小，颜色和重量都是人们扔手机时会考虑的，手机的材料在文中并没有提到。故选A项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的FounderChristineLunddescribestheeventasagoodsourceoflightexercisewithanenvironmentally-friendlyactivity.可知这个比赛的创始人认为这项比赛既是一种轻度锻炼，也是一种环保型活动。也就是这项比赛对人的健康和环境都有好处，所以创始人创建了这个比赛。故选B项。

19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyouhavebeenpulledoverbythepolice,thenyouwouldhavegotatrafficticketbecauseofbreakingsomelaw.Insomestates,youcanreducethemistakesonyourdrivingrecordbychoosingtoattendatrafficschool.Hereiswhattoexpectifyoumakeupyourmindtostarttakingthetrafficschoolclasses.

Peoplewhobreakcertainruleswhendrivingsuchasspeeding,runningredlights,orcausinganaccidentwillreceiveaticket.Theticketcomeswithmanyconsequencestoforceyoutobemorecompliantwiththelaw.Theconsequencesincludeacertainincreasetothemoneyyoupaytotheinsurancecompany.Forexample,atrafficticketwillincreaseyourchargebyabout15%.

Manystateshavearegulationthatattendingatrafficschoolcaneliminate（消除）abadrecordfromyourdrivingrecords.Differentstateshavedifferentmethods.Manyhaveawidevarietyofwaysthatallowyoutoattendtheclassesinthemostconvenientway.Youdonothavetoattendclassesphysically,asyoucantakecoursesonlineorwatchaDVD.

Manyschoolswillgivethebasiclevel,middlelevelandadvancedlevelcoursesforadriver.Othersareaboutalcoholandtrafficawareness.Thecourseslasts4-12hours.Thesubjectsbeingcoveredwilldeterminethelengthofthecourse.

Themainaimofthetrafficclassesisnotaboutpunishingyouforthemistakesyouhavemadeindriving.Thepersonundergoingtheclasseslearnstocareaboutroadsafety.Itismorethanjusthisownsafetytoconsider.67.Accordingtothispassage,peoplechoosetoatten