2022年江西省赣州市正平中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年江西省赣州市正平中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,_____toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmnextSunday.A.determined

B.determining

C.

determine

Dtodetermine

参考答案：A2.Youshouldhavetoldusyoure-mailaddress______wecouldkeepyouwellinformedofouractivities.

A.although

B.as

C.evenif

D.sothat

参考答案：D略3.Itisprettywellunderstood_____controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.how参考答案：C4.-----Haveyouseen＿＿＿＿pen﹖Ileftitherethismorning.-----Isit＿＿＿＿blackone﹖IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.the；a

D.a；a参考答案：D5.Thebuilding_______nowisourschoollaboratory,one_______in1985.A.repaired;built B.beingrepaired;builtC.beingrepaired;build D.berepaired;wasbuilt参考答案：B6.—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes,________isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.nothing

B.notone

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C7.Theengineofthebuswas_________，andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.

A.invain

B.ingoodcondition

C.outofwork

D.outoforder

参考答案：D8.Theworkersspentasmuchtimeastheycould

moreproductstomeetthe

growingmarket.A.produce

B.toproducing

C.producing

D.produced参考答案：C9.

_______theshortageofwaterandfood,thehomelesshavetodealwiththecoldwinter.1.

Aswell

B.Inspiteof

C.Apartfrom

D.Indangerof参考答案：C10.Thesuspectwasdeclaredinnocentfor____ofconvincingevidence.A.lack

B.absence

C.confusion

D.unawareness参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析及固定搭配。A.lack缺乏；B.absence缺席，缺勤；C.confusion混淆，困惑；D.unawareness无意识。此句是指“嫌疑犯因缺乏（forlackof）令人信服的证据而被宣布无罪”。forlackof为固定搭配，意为“因……而没有，因缺乏……”。分析语境可知，此处选A。11._____wasreportedinthenewspaperwasthatNelsonMandela,theformerpresidentof

SouthAfrica,wasgivenanationalfuneralonDec.15th.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.Which

参考答案：C12.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.

A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D略13.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood,________,wearesurethattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C14.Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelieved

theirhomesasaresultofthedisaster.

A.toleave

B.tobeleft

C.tobeleaving

D.tohaveleft参考答案：D15.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that

B.until;that

C.until;when

D.when;then参考答案：B18.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers

beforemyeyes.A.swum

B.swam

C.swim

D.swimming参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Myname’sTomSmithandI’manaddict…”WiththesewordsIbeganto__26__theproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction.Iusedtocallpeople__27__,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep.I__28__tobephoned,Iwantedtophone.Justonemorecall.Itstartedsocially—afewcallseachday.Itseemed__29__,justaquickchat.Graduallythough,the__30__gotworse.Soonitwas__31__use,until,finally,addiction.Anditbegantoaffectmy__32__.DuringthedayatofficeIwoulddisappearfor__33__call.IfIcouldn’tmakeacall,Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore__34__,intheend,Iwouldringsomeone,thensomeoneelse,__35__myselfjustonemorecall.Iwasphoningpeopleand__36__messagestomakesure__37__callswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriends’homesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe__38__“IsitOKifIjustusethephone…?”Atwork,Ibecame__39__whenmyfellowworkerstriedto__40__mefromusingthephone.AndonedayIhitmyboss(withthephone).Finally,thepolicecaughtme__41__aphoneboxthathadtakenmylastonepoundcoin,andIwas__42__toseeapsychiatrist(心理医生).Ihaven’t__43__aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow,andit’sseveraldays__44__Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausethereare__45__peopleonitmakingphonecalls.MynameisTomSmithandIamanaddict.26. A.accept B.find C.face

D.ask27. A.nowandthen B.athome

C.allthetime D.atwork28. A.tried B.waited C.asked

D.invited29. A.polite B.fine

C.important D.special30. A.condition B.situation C.result D.effect31. A.regular B.frequent

C.unusual D.particular32. A.friends

B.work C.family

D.study33. A.anexpected B.asecret C.aquick

D.anextra34. A.anxious B.delighted C.frightened

D.hopeful35. A.forcing B.limiting C.giving

D.telling36. A.taking

B.leaving

C.passing D.recording37. A.long B.immediate

C.enough D.surprising38. A.saying

B.demands C.wish D.words39. Amad.

B.careful C.determined

D.helpless40. A.save B.reduce

C.protect

D.stop41. A.emptying

B.using

C.stealing D.destroying42. A.offered B.guided

C.reminded D.ordered43. A.missed B.received C.had

D.fixed44. A.since B.when C.if

D.as45. A.always B.just C.more

D.different/参考答案：26-30

C.C.B.B.B

31-35

B.B.C.A.D36-40

B.C.D.A.D

41-45

D.D.C.A.A三、阅读理解18.Whatdoyouhear?Soundsallaroundyou!Youcanhearthesoundoftraffic,thewindinthetrees,adogbarking,yourownbreathingandlotsofotherthings.Butwhatissound?Soundhappenswhensomethingvibrates(振动)orshakes.Wecanmakesomethingvibratebyhittingit.Trythisexperiment.Putyourruleronyourdesksothatpartofitsticksout(伸出)overtheedge.Putyourhandonthepartoftherulerthatisonthedesk.Nowpullthepartthatisstickingoutovertheedgedown,andthenletitgo.Thepartyouletgowillvibrate.Itwillmoveupanddownveryquickly,andgiveoutsound.Thepartoftherulerstickingoutovertheedgeofthedeskproducedthesound.Ifyoumakethatpartlonger,youwillhearalowersound.Whenyoushortenit,youwillhearahighersound.Whydoesthishappen?Whenyoushortentheruler,itwillvibratemorequickly.Whensomethingvibratesmorequicklyitproducesahighersound.Ifyoulengthentheruler,itwillvibratemoreslowly.Whensomethingvibratesmoreslowly,itproducesalowersound.

61.Howdoessoundhappen?A.Whensomethingvibrates.

B.Whensomethingshakes.C.Whenarulerisputattheedgeofthedesk.

D.AandB.62.Wecanheara

soundifwemakethepartoftherulerstickingoutovertheedgeofthedesklonger.A.higher

B.lower

C.strong

D.nice63.Theword“lengthen”inthepassagemeans“

”.A.加长

B.缩短

C.敲击

D.摇动64．Thebesttitleofthepassageis“

”.A.AnExperiment

B.AWayofMakingSoundC.SoundsAreAroundUs

D.Sounds参考答案：DBAD19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwantt