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四川省成都市锦西中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hardworkandlackofsleephas_______herbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.A.wornout
B.triedout
C.madeout
D.sentout参考答案:A2.Theaddressyousaidisonthisblock;canyoubeabit__________?
A.special
B.specific
C.extra
D.spare参考答案:B3.---Itisbelievedthatpatienceiswhatittaketoreachyourdream.
---Ican’tagreemore.______.A.Everydoghasitsday
B.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.Romewasnotbuiltinaday
D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending参考答案:C4.After____seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoentertheinterviewroom.A.what
B.why
C.that
D.how参考答案:A5.—Howdidyoukeepintouchwiththeagent,Mary?—IsurfedtheInternetandcalled______whosetelephonenumberisprovided.A.one
B.thoseC.theone
D.that参考答案:A【详解】考查代词。句意:你是如何和你的代理商取得联系的?—我上网然后打电话给一个提供电话号码的代理商。本句中使用one指代可数名词单数agent,相当于anagent。CD项表示特指,those是复数形式,与句子的is矛盾。故A项正确。【点睛】代词的词义辨析考查的较为细致:one指代可数名词单数,表示泛指;其特指形式为theone。it指代上文出现的同一事物;that指代可数名词单数,或者不可数名词,后面必须有定语修饰。起复数形式为those,同样后面也应该有定语修饰。6. Itistherespectforuniversalrights,ourrespectfordifferentcultures,andour_________tointernationallawsthatguideChina'sopennesstoothercountries.
A.comprehension B.contributionC.commitment D.consideration参考答案:C7.AlltheHarryPotterbooksbyloanneRowling,apoorsinglemother____inEdinburgh,
______allovertheworld.
A.lives;arewellsold
B.living;sellwell
C.lives;sellgood
D.living;arewellsold参考答案:B8.A:
WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?
B:
Wear
youlike.Thereisnoneedtobetooparticular.
A.what
B.how
C.whatever
D.however参考答案:C9.The_______lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.
A.surprised
B.worried
C.excited
D.determined参考答案:D12.Thetimeisnotfaraway___moderncommunicationwillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.
A.when
B.as
C.that
D.which参考答案:A略11.Thosestudentswithunrealisticgoalsoftenputthemselves______morestressthanothers.A.on
B.off
C.over
D.under参考答案:D12.Thatcompanywantstoreducepricestoincreaseitsmarketshare,andthisis_______wedifferfromit.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.why参考答案:C13.George’saimistoinformtheviewersthatsmokingcanleadtolungcancer,________?
A.isn’tit
B.can’tit
C.isit
D.canit参考答案:A略14.It’sveryhotanddry,butit
tobecoolintheevening.
A.expects
B.promises
C.wants
D.hopes参考答案:B15.Infrontofourhouse______weusedtoswim.
A.ariverliesthat
B.doesariverliewhere
C.liesariverwhich
D.liesariverwhere参考答案:D略16.JimisfromMexicoanddoesn’tspeakFrench._____Jack.A.Sodoes
B.Neitherdoes
C.Neitheris
D.It’sthesamewith
参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Tobearealgentleman,youshouldknowthattrueforgivenessisoneofthemostremarkablequalitiesahumancanpossess!Inthefightingbetweentwocountriesinthe1970s,ayoungmanwaswalkingfromonevillagetothenextwhenhewas
21
byanarmedguerrillafighterfromtheenemycountry.Thefighter
23
theyoungmandownthehillwherehewastobe
22.Buta(n)
24
thinghappened.Theyoungman,whohad
25
militarytraining,wasabletodisarmthefighter.Now,thetablewas
26
anditwasthefighterwhowasordereddownthehill.Astheywalked,
27
,theyoungmanbegantoreflectonwhatwashappening.Recallingthe
28
ofhismother,"Loveyourenemies;dogoodtothosewho
29
you."Hefoundhecouldgonofarther.He
30
thegunintothebushes,toldthefighterhewas
31
togoandturnedback
32
thehill.Minuteslater,heheardfootsteps33
behindhimashewalked."Isthistheendafterall?"he
34
.Perhapsthefighterhadgotthegunandwantedtofinishhimoff.Buthecontinuedon,
35
glancingback,untilhisenemyreachedhim,onlytograbhiminahugandpourout
36
forsparinghislife.Mercyoftenwearsthefaceof
37
.Andthoughitusuallyisn'tanenemyinuniform-thatwearechallengedtoforgive,wehave
38
formercyeveryday.Familymembersandfriends,co-workersandneighborsandevenstrangershave
39
forourforgiveness.Youknowwhotheyare.AsMahatmaGandhisaid,"The
40
canneverforgive.Forgivenessistheattributeofthestrong."Bestrong.Forgive.21.A.shot
B.murdered
C.killed
D.caught22.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.ordered
D.required23.A.beaten
B.shot
C.accepted
D.driven24.A.amazing
B.frightening
C.inspiring
D.confusing25.A.watched
B.received
C.accepted
D.suggested26.A.turned
B.covered
C.moved
D.repaired27.A.thus
B.indeed
C.therefore
D.however28.A.expressions
B.plans
C.words
D.signals29.A.forgive
B.hate
C.instruct
D.help30.A.packed
B.dragged
C.forced
D.threw31.A.free
B.slow
C.nervous
D.eager32.A.for
B.into
C.up
D.down33.A.showing
B.waving
C.running
D.jumping34.A.shouted
B.counted
C.wondered
D.argued35.A.seldom
B.never
C.always
D.sometimes36.A.marks
B.favors
C.thanks
D.reasons37.A.awareness
B.kindness
C.safeness
D.forgiveness38
A.opportunities
B.explanations
C.hopes
D.lessons39.A.need
B.responsibility
C.patience
D.energy40.A.lonely
B.weak
C.healthy
D.calm参考答案:21-25.DCBAB
26-30.ADCBD
31-35.ACCCB
36-40.CDAAB试题分析:文章通过一个年轻人和士兵的故事,告诉我们要学会原谅敌人,也要原谅身边的人,这样才是强者的行为。21.D考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.shot射击;B.murdered谋杀;C.killed杀死;D.caught抓住。根据上文Inthefightingbetweentwocountriesinthe1970s,可知一个人从一个村子走到另外一个村子的时候,被敌方的游击队的战士抓住了,故选D。22.C考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.demanded要求;B.reminded提醒;C.ordered命令;D.required要求。根据下文:itwasthefighterwhowasordereddownthehill可知游击队的战士命令这个人走下山,故选C。23.B考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.beaten击败;B.shot射击;C.accepted接受;D.driven驾驶。根据上下文可知游击队的战士命令这个人走下山是想枪杀他,故选B。24.A考查形容词辨析和上下文串联。A.amazing令人惊讶的;B.frightening令人害怕的;C.inspiring激励人心的;D.confusing令人困惑的。根据下文:Theyoungman,whohad
___militarytraining,wasabletodisarmthefighter可知是令人惊讶的事情发生了。故选A。25.B考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.watched观察;B.received收到;C.accepted接受;D.suggested建议。接受过军事训练的年轻人能够使战士缴械。故选B。26.A考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.turned转变,B.covered覆盖,C.moved移动,感动,D.repaired修理,根据下文:itwasthefighterwhowasordereddownthehill.可知局面转变了,故选A。27.D考查副词辨析和上下文串联。A.thus因此;B.indeed确实;C.therefore因此;D.however然而。然而,他们在走的时候,年轻人反思发生的事情。故选D。28.C考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A.expressions表达,表情;B.plans计划;C.words单词;D.signals信号。根据下文:"Loveyourenemies;dogoodtothosewho___you."可知年轻人想到妈妈说的话。故选C。29.B考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.forgive原谅;B.hate讨厌;C.instruct指导,指示;D.help帮助。根据上文:"Loveyourenemies;可知要对讨厌你的人做好事。故选B。30.D考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.packed打包;B.dragged拖,拉;C.forced强迫;D.threw扔。,根据下文:toldthefighterhewas
___togoandturnedback
___thehill.可知年轻人将枪扔了,故选D。31.A考查形容词辨析和上下文串联。A.free自由的,免费的;B.slow慢的;C.nervous紧张的;D.eager渴望的。根据下文:turnedback
___thehill.可知年轻人告诉战士他自由了,故选A。32.C考查介词辨析和上下文串联。A.for为了;B.into进入,C.up向上;D.down向下。根据上文:itwasthefighterwhowasordereddownthehill.可知年轻人让士兵回到山上,故选C。33.C考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.showing展示;B.waving挥手;C.running跑;D.jumping跳。几分钟后,他听见后面有脚步声跑。故选C。34.C考查动词辨析和上下文串联。A.shouted叫喊;B.counted数;C.wondered想知道;D.argued争论。根据上文:"Isthistheendafterall?"可知这是他想知道的问题。故选C。35.B考查副词辨析和上下文串联。A.seldom很少;B.never从不;C.always总是;D.sometimes有时。根据下文:untilhisenemyreachedhim,可知他一直没有回头,故选B。36.C考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A.marks标志;B.favors帮助,恩惠;C.thanks感谢;D.reasons原因。根据上下文可知士兵为了年轻人饶了他的命感谢他。故选C。37.D考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A.awareness意识;B.kindness好心,善举;C.safeness安全;D.forgiveness原谅。根据下文:Andthoughitusuallyisn'tanenemyinuniform-thatwearechallengedtoforgive可知仁慈经常是以原谅的面孔出现,故选D。38.A考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A.opportunities机会;B.explanations解释;C.hopes希望;D.lessons功课。根据上文:Andthoughitusuallyisn'tanenemyinuniform-thatwearechallengedtoforgive,可知我们每天都有机会原谅,故选A。39.A考查名词辨析和上下文串联。A.need需要;B.responsibility责任;C.patience耐心;D.energy精力。家庭成员,朋友,同事,邻居都需要我们的原谅。故选A。40.B考查形容词辨析和上下文串联。A.lonely孤单的;B.weak虚弱的;C.healthy健康的;D.calm冷静的。根据下文:Forgivenessistheattributeofthestrong.可知弱者从来不会原谅。故选B。三、阅读理解18.DoyouknowwhoStefaniGermanottais?
Perhapsnot,butyou’llalmostcertainlyknowthestarcalledLadyGaga,whohasbeengainingwidepopularity.The24-year-oldAmerican,famousforhercuttingedge(前卫的)popvideosandstrangefashionsense,wasthebiggestwinnerattheMTVEuropeMusicAwardsinMadridonNovember7.Shewonthreeawardsincludingbestfemale
artistandbestsong,forBadRomance.Herpopularitydoesn’tendthere.TheBBCreportsthattheUniversityofSouthCarolinahasasociologycoursededicatedtothelife,workandrisetofameofLadyGaga.Thecourseisduetostartinspringof2011.“We’regoingtolookatLadyGagaasasocialevent,”saidProfessorMathieuDeflem,whowillteachLadyGagaandtheSociologyofFame.Sowhoisthewomanbehindthehugewigs(假发)andlayersofmakeup?Germanotta,infact,isacollegedropout.Shelearnedtoplaythepianoatage4.Atage17,shewasoneoftheonly20youngpeopletogetearlyadmissiontoNewYorkUniversity’sTischSchooloftheArts,thewell-knownmusicschool.Yetafterhersecondsemester,shetookabigrisk—shedecidedtoquitandconcentrateonamusiccareer.Buthowdidshemanagetogofromnowheretosuperstarinjusttwoyears?Shemayaswellhavehadaplanforthetop.Shecreated“TheUltimatePopBurlesque(滑稽的)Show”withanotherartist.Itwasthefirstofmanystrangeimages.ThepairgainedenoughattentiontogetaspotatafamousmusicfestivalinChicago.Theirsetbroughtdownthehouseandwithinmonths,arecordcompanysignedGermanotta.WhileLadyGagaenjoyspopularity,therearecriticswhoaccuseherofregularlyusingcrude(粗俗的)languageinherlyricsandwearingoverlysexyclothing.FamousBritishmusicproducerMikeStocktoldTheGuardianthathebelievedtoday’schildrenwerebeing“sexualized”asaresultofimagesfromthepopindustry.68.WhatisLadyGagafamousfor,accordingtothearticle?A.Herhugewigsandmakeup.
B.Hercouragetoquitschool.C.Hermusicalstyleandstrangefashionsense.
D.Hertalentforwinningmusicawards.69.GivethecorrectorderforthestagesofGaga’scareer.a.SheappearedinamusicfestivalinChicago.
b.Sheenjoyedgreatpopularity.c.Shedecidedtoquitschool.
d.Shecreatedashowwithanotherartist.e.Shewassignedbyarecordcompany.
f.Shelearnedtoplaythepiano.A.f—e—d—c—a—b
B.b—a—d—f—c—eC.a—d—f—b—e—c
D.f—c—d—a—e—b70.LadyGagahasbeencriticizedfor_______.A.strangebehavioranddresssense
B.becomingfamousovernightC.notfocusingonmusic
D.beingcrazyforfame71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.LadyGaga’sperformedsuccessfullyatamusicfestivalinChicago.B.AccordingtoMikeStock,LadyGagasetsagoodexampletotheyoung.C.LadyGagahaswonawardsinEurope,buthasenjoyednomoresuccess.D.AcoursehasbeenstartedforthestudyofLadyGaga’smusic.参考答案:CDAA19.Italyisonecountrywherebeautyisprizedmorethananyothervirtue.Thatis,exceptinthesmalltownofPiobbico,theself-declaredWorldCapitalofUglyPeople.Theroadsignattheedgeofthetownevenwarnsvisitorsthattheyareenteringtheuglyzone.PeoplewhoconsiderthemselvesuglyhavebeengatheringinPiobbicosincethe1960s.That’swhenUglyClubpresidentTelesforoLacobelliestablishedadatingagencyforwomenwhobelievedtheyweretoouglytoattracthusbands.Lacobellibelievesthatheisuglyhimselfbecausehehasashortnoseinacountrywherelongorlargenoseshavealwaysbeenconsideredbeautiful.PeoplefromaroundtheworldtraveltoPiobbicototelltheirsadstoriesofugliness.DuringtheannualFestivaloftheUgly,whichoccursonthefirstSundayofeverySeptember,hundredsofpeoplegatherinPiobbico’stownsquaretoelectthepresidentoftheUglyClub.Lacobelliwinstheelectioneveryyear.TheUglyClubhasover20,000members.TheycarryIDcardsthatgradetheiruglinessfrombearabletoextreme.AprizeisawardedtoUglyClubmemberswhoqualifyasextremelyugly.TheUglyClubpresidentinsiststhatuglinessisavirtue.Sincebeautifulpeoplegetalotofattentionfortheirbeautyalone,theyhavetoworkhardtoprovetheirothervirtues.Uglypeople,ontheotherhand,aregenuineanddonothavetoproveanythingtoanybody,accordingtoLacobelli.Lacobelliisaspokespersonforuglypeopleeverywhere.Hebelievesthattheuglier
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