2021年山东省济南市燕山中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年山东省济南市燕山中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______，itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even

B.Although

C.Besides

D.While参考答案：C17.Withtheoldworker____,wefinishedtheworkontime.

A.helpus

B.helpedus

C.helpingus

D.tohelpus参考答案：C略32.Themanagersuggestedanearlierdate_____themeeting.

A.on

B.for

C.about

D.with参考答案：B略4.Daveis____thatweallliketoplaywithhim.

A.soasmartboy

B.asuchsmartboy

C.suchasmartboy

D.asosmartboy参考答案：C5.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodat________jokes.A.

turningup

B.

puttingup

C.

makingup

D.

showingup参考答案：C6.HesuddenlysawSue_____theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.Aacross,across

B.over,through

C.over,into

Dacross,through参考答案：D7.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who______for?A.wereyouwaiting

B.didyouwaitC.areyouwaiting

D.doyouwait参考答案：C根据题意,你还在这儿?你半小时前在这儿.可知下文叙述的是正在发生的事情,故用想现在进行时态,选C,你在等谁?8.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif__________.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully参考答案：C试题分析：考查省略句。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题在if后面省略了itis。句意：出去吃饭也行有有趣。但是如果没有被仔细计划，它也可能回破坏我们的地球。故C正确。考点：考查省略句。点评：。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。9.MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometoChinatolearn________Chineselanguage. A.a B.the C.an D.不填参考答案：B10. —Hasyourfatherfinishedwritinghisreportyet?—Idon’tknow,buthe________itthismorning.A.wrote B.haswritten C.hadwritten D.waswriting参考答案：D11.Uptonownobody

abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：B略12.Fromthedate___onthegoldcoin,wedecidedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.

A.marking

B.marked

C.tobemarked

D.havingbeenmarked参考答案：B13.Althoughtheyareatthesameuniversity,theboyspends_______moneyasthegirleverymonth.A.astwice

B.twicemuchC.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch参考答案：D14.Peoplehavealwaysbeen__aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.Acurious

Bexcited

Canxious

Dcareful参考答案：A略15.Afterlosingalargesumofmoneyonmylastbusiness,I’mnottakinga(n)_____thistime.A.chance B.award C.trick D.belief参考答案：Atakeachance“冒险”；句意，在上次做生意损失许多钱之后，我这次不会去冒险了。aware“奖励”；trick“诡计”；belief“信念”。16.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit________verywell.A.workedout

B.triedoutC.went

D.carriedon参考答案：Aworkout“作用；成效；结果是”，符合句意。二、完型填空17.AprilFool’sDayisawesternfestival.Noone

41

exactlywhenandhowAprilFool’sDaybegan.However,therearesomestoriesabout

42

itcameintobeing.Onestory

43

likethis:inthesixteenth-centuryFrance,thestartofthenewyearwasonAprilfirst.Itwascelebrated

44

muchthesameway

45

itistodaywithpartiesanddancingintothelatehoursofthenight.Thenin1562,Pope(教皇)Gregoryintroducedanewcalendar(日历)fortheChristianworld,andthenewyearfellonJanuaryfirst.Thereweresomepeople,

46

,whohadn’theardordidn’tbelievethe

47

inthedate,sothey

48

tocelebrateNewYear’sDayonAprilfirst.

49

playedtricksonthemandcalledthem“Aprilfools”.Theytriedtomakethembelievethatsomethingfalsewas

50.InFrancetoday,Aprilfirstiscalled“AprilFish”.Frenchchildrenfooltheirfriendsbytapingapaperfishtotheirfriends’51

.Whenthe“youngfool”

52

thistrick,theprankster(恶作剧者)shouts“AprilFish!”TodayAmericansplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalikeonthefirstofApril.One

53

trickonAprilFool’sDayis

54

toafriend’sshoeandsaying,“Yourshoelaceisunited(你的鞋带开了).”Schoolchildrenmighttellaclassmatethatschoolhasbeencanceled.55

thetrickis,ifyoufailforthejoketheprankstershouts“AprilFool!”InBritaintoday,onthefirstofApril,even

56

newspapers,radioandTVprogramstellbiglies.You

57

readascience

58

showingthatdoctorshavefoundawaytocureAIDS,

59

youwouldprobablylistentoapieceofnewsaboutanUFO60

onanisland.41.A.understands B.knows C.Believes

D.remembers42.A.when B.why

C.how

D.where43.A.goes B.tells

C.happens

D.writes44.A.as

B.like

C.with

D.in45.A.like

B.as

C.so

D.for46.A.however

B.but

C.therefore

D.instead47.A.fact

B.news

C.change

D.information48.A.remained

B.continued

C.considered

D.went49.A.Others

B.Somebody

C.Many

D.Some50.A.real

B.true

C.right

D.correct51.A.hands

B.faces

C.backs

D.heads52.A.discovers

B.sees

C.found

D.notices53.A.usual

B.common

C.funny

D.silly54.A.lookingdown

B.pointingdown C.gettingdown

D.turningdown55.A.Whenever

B.Whoever

C.Whatever

D.Wherever56.A.serious

B.famous

C.interesting

D.important57.A.might

B.should

C.could

D.must58.A.letter

B.speech

C.writing

D.report49.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but60.A.lying

B.walking

C.flying

D.Landing参考答案：41.B42.C43.A44.D45.B46.A47.C48.B49.A50.B51.C52.A53.B54.B55.C56.A57.A58.D59.C60.D48.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。句意：所以他们继续在四月一号庆祝新年。A.remained保持；B.continued持续；C.considered考虑；D.went走。故选B。19.A考查语法以及对语境的理解。句意：其他人开玩笑，称他们为愚人。Others其他人。故选A。50.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.real真的；B.true事实；C.right正确的；D.correct正确的。这里true与false对应。故选B。51.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。句意：一些法国的学生通过在同学的背上贴纸质的鱼来戏弄同学。back背。故选C。52.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.discovers发现；B.sees看见；C.found找到；D.Notices注意。这里是发现诡计，故选A。53.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.usual通常；B.common普通的；C.funny滑稽的；D.silly病的。这里的意思是：愚人节一个普通的诡计就是指着他人的鞋说鞋带掉了。故选B。54.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.lookingdown看低；B.pointingdown指着；C.gettingdown

下来；D.turningdown拒绝。这里指的是指着鞋。故选B。55.C考查连词以及对语境的理解。这里是不管诡计是什么。Whatever无论什么。故选C。56.A考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.serious严肃的；B.famous著名的；C.Interesting有趣的；D.important重要的。这里的意思是：在英国愚人节那一天，就是严肃的报纸，广播也会讲谎言。故选A。57.A考查情态动词以及对语境的理解。句意：你可能会读到一篇科学报道说有医生找到了治愈AIDS的方法。Might可能，表示可能性很小。故选A。58.D考查名词比较级以及对语境的理解。A.letter信；B.speech演讲；C.writing写作；D.report报道。这里指的是读一篇科学报道。故选D。59.C考查连词以及对语境的理解。句意：或者你会听到一则关于UFO的消息，这里是选择关系，or或者，表示选择关系。故选C。60.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。降落在地上用动词land。故选D。三、阅读理解18.WhenIwas12,allIwantedwasasignet(图章)ring.Theywerethe"in"thinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday,myMumgavemeasignetringwithmyinitials(姓名首字母)carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasabouttheonlythingthatwasn'tbeing"replaced".We'dbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthatyearandhadlosteverything—somostofthe"new"stuff(东西)wegotwasreallyjusttoreplacewhatwe'dlost.Butnotmyring.Myringwasnew.Then,onlyonemonthlater,Ilostit.Itookitoffbeforebedanditwasmissinginthemorning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohavedisappeared.Eventually,Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater,wesoldthehouseandmovedaway.Yearspassed,andacoupleofmoveslater,Iwasvisitingmyparents'whenMumtoldmethatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasn'tmybirthday,norwasitEasterorChristmasoranyothergift-givingoccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook."You'llrecognizethisone,"shesaid,smiling.Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmybeautifulsignetringinside.Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse13yearsearlierhadrecentlydecidedtodosomeredecorations,whichincludedreplacingthecarpets.Whentheypulledthecarpetupinmyoldbedroom,theyfoundthering.Asithadmyinitialscarvedintoit,theyrealizedwhoownedthering.They'dhaditprofessionallycleanedupbyajewelerbeforesendingittomymother.Anditstillfitsme.33.Whenshegottheringback,thewriterwasabout_____.

A.13yearsold

B.15yearsold

C.26yearsold

D.28yearsold34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriter'sfamilymovedseveraltimes.

B.Thewriterneverstoppedlookingforherring.

C.Thewriter'sringwascleanedupbythenewhouseowner.

D.Thewriterlostherringinthemorningwhenshetookitoff.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyNewRing

B.LostandFound

C.LostandReplaced

D.AnExpensiveRing参考答案：33.D34.A35.B35.B主旨大意题。本文以一枚“图章戒指”为线索，记叙了作者这枚戒指失而复得的过程，因此选项B是文章的中心。最大干扰项是D项AnExpensiveRing“一枚昂贵的戒指”，这枚戒指仅仅是作者的妈妈送给她的生日礼物，原文并没有说这枚戒指是昂贵的，因此选项D错误。【学法指导】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心。要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。35.B主旨大意题。本文以一枚“图章戒指”为线索，记叙了作者这枚戒指失而复得的过程，因此选项B是文章的中心。最大干扰项是D项AnExpensiveRing“一枚昂贵的戒指”，这枚戒指仅仅是作者的妈妈送给她的生日礼物，原文并没有说这枚戒指是昂贵的，因此选项D错误。19.Imadeapledge(发誓)tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.Thespeakerwasquoting(引用)aBiblical(圣经的)passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtful(体贴的)oftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.”“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedandpleased,maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn’sbeenaloneherewiththekidsalltheweekandnowshewantstostaywithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Lastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.“What’sthematter?”Iaskedher.“Tom,”shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress,“doyouknowsomethingIdon’t?”“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well...thatcheckup(体检)Ihadseveralweeksago...ourdoctor...didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you’vebeensogoodtome...amIdying?”Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIbursto