2021-2022学年山东省泰安市铁路中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山东省泰安市铁路中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem____.

A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：D2.________hisschooluniforminthestadium,Davidrushedbacktogetitandanacquaintancehadtakenitaway.A.Tolose

B.LostC.Havinglost

D.Losing参考答案：C【详解】考查分词做状语。句意：把校服忘记在操场上了，David跑回去拿校服，一个熟人已经把它拿走了。句中动词短语losehisschooluniform与David构成主动关系，且该短语表示的动作发生在谓语动词“rushedbackto…”，要用现在分词的完成式表示主动和已经完成的动作，故选择C项。3.Helikeshelpingothers,______thosewhoareintrouble.

A.intheoryB.inparticularC.infavor

D.inpractice参考答案：B4.Thelittleboywassokeen________thedetectivestorythathespentthewholedayreadingit.

A.over

B.above

C.off

D.on参考答案：D5.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands

behindhim.A.

beingtied

B.

havingtied

C.

tobetied

D.

tied参考答案：D6.Happinessisn'tgettingallyouwantbutenjoying

youhave.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A7.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet．A.a；a

B．a；the

C．the；a

D．the;the参考答案：A8.__________togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis__________cigarettes.A.Determining;remained B.Determined;remaining C.Determined;left D.Determining;leaving参考答案：B9.---He’smade_________progressthathisparentsmustbepleasedwithhim.---__________________.Andhealsotakesgreatprideinhimself.A.sogreat;Sohehas

B.suchgreat;SohasheC.somuch;Sohehas

D.somuch;Sohashe.参考答案：C10.Itisthesuperiorintelligenceandtheuseoflanguagethatdistinguishman______theotheranimals.A.with

B.among

C.between

D.from参考答案：D11.Themilktea,________,ispopularwiththeteenagers.

A.tastedwell

B.tastedgood

C.tastinggood

D.tastingwell参考答案：C12.You’llfindthehotissuethatDaVinciFurnitureCo.,Ltdsoldfraud假冒的)furniture

_____alloverChina.A.

talkabout B.totalkabout C.talkingabout D.talkedabout参考答案：D13.So_______inthedarknessthathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.

A.hewasfrightened

B.washefrightened

C.frightenedhewas

D.frightenedwashe参考答案：D14.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe

tothekids.A.accessible B.

C.acceptable D.sensitive参考答案：AA考查形容词辨析。句意:Frank把药放在顶层抽屉中,以确保孩子们够不到。accessible表示"可以得到的,可以接近的",通常与to搭配。后三项分别表示"相关的""可接受的""敏感的"。15.—Pleasefindataxi,and_______I'llpacksomefood.

—It'sadeal.A.asaresult

B.onthewhole

C.inthemeanwhile

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：C16.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_____.A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though参考答案：D二、完型填空17.In

August

1999,

Yuriko

noticed

that

her

daughter,

Ayako,waslookingthinandpale,__36__sheinsistedthatthe22-year-oldseeadoctor.Astheywaitedforthetestresults,thedoctor

37

gaveYurikoanotewhileherdaughterwasn’tnoticing.

Intherestroom,Yurikoopenedthenote.‘Itisstomachcancer,’saidthedoctor.“Please__38__.Thereisnotime.”

OnSeptember21,Ayakohada(n)__39__.Threequartersofherstomachwereremoved.Thedoctor__40__thesituationtoYurikobutthemedicaltermssoundedlikeaforeignlanguage.

Ayakowasputonanti-cancerdrugs,andoverthenextthreemonths,she__41__fromsideeffects,andlostsevenkilograms.

Yurikodecidedtodomoreto__42__herdaughter.Shereadallkindsofbooksoncancer.Asasinglemother,shehadnoonetoshareher__43__with.

Inspiteofthe__44__,Yurikowasabletohelpherdaughter.WhenAyakostartedexperiencingbreathingdifficulties,Yuriko__45__ifitcouldbeasideeffectofanti-cancerdrug.ShetoldAyako’sdoctorandhe__46__totakeheroffthedrug.

__47___,inNovember2002,Ayako’streatmentcametoanend.Althoughshefelt__48__,Yurikocouldn’tforgethowlostand__49___shefeltduringherdaughter’streatment.Shewrotealettertothelocalnewspaper__50__thecreationofasupportgroupforcancerpatients.

Phonecallsandletterssupportingherideastarted

51

in.InDecember2002,Yurikoformally__52____Ikkikai,roughlymeaning“sharingthejoy”,withthe__53__ofprovidinghopeandinformationforpeoplewithcancer,andtheirfamilies.Ikkikai’smessagehasbegunto__54___.Yurikosays,“Thesimpleactoftalkingtootherpeoplewhounderstandyourproblemscanmakethegreatest___55___.Ihopethatmorepeoplewouldjoininthegroup.”36.A.otherwise

B.or

C.so

D.but37.A.nervously

B.quietly

C.weakly

D.kindly38.A.imagine

B.guess

C.look

D.hurry39.A.operation

B.training

C.rest

D.examination40.A.expressed

B.explained

C.admitted

D.repeated41.A.learn

B.survived

C.suffered

D.escaped42.A.please

B.praise

C.help

D.comfort43.A.pressure

B.pleasure

C.benefit

D.disappointment44.A.decisions

B.difficulties

C.mistakes

D.tasks45.A.realized

B.discussed

C.recognized

D.wondered46.A.meant

B.regretted

C.agreed

D.preferred47.A.Actually

B.Finally

C.Obviously

D.Surprisingly48.A.relieved

B.convinced

C.worried

D.encouraged49.A.lonely

B.angry

C.defeated

D.ashamed50.A.mentioning

B.suggesting

C.running

D.announcing51.A.getting

B.taking

C.flowing

D.pouring52.A.founded

B.discovered

C.aided

D.joined53.A.choice

B.memory

C.problem

D.goal54.A.exist

B.spread

C.arrive

D.continue55.A.promise

B.record

C.job

D.difference参考答案：36-40：CBDAB

41-45：CCABD

46-50：CBAAB

51-55：DADBD三、阅读理解18.

Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.

Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.

Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.

Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.31.AJapaneseworkerworks__morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.

A.513

B.1,646

C.2,159

D.3,80532.Theword"extra"inParagraph3means".

A.正常的

B.额外的

C.有用的

D.少量的33.Peoplein________getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.

A.France

B.Germany

C.theUnitedStates

D.GreatBritain34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.

B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.

C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.

D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.

B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.

C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.

D.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.参考答案：ABCCA19.DearAlcohol,You’vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou’vecausedme.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoualmosttookmyfather’slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He’saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentturningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonebadlyhurtbyyouthatnight.Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallenheadoverheelsforyou.“I’msoembarrassed,”theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldthrowup.“I’msorry,”theysaidwhenIcalledtaxisforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance.“Thiswon’thappenagain,”theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightduetoyou.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelesson?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarhead-onandkilledtwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorning,too.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasamongthematall.Sheneversawhimagain.Anditwasallyourfault.Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisnotexcusable.StopattractingthepeopleIlove!Stophurtingme,please!Sincerely,Me4.WhatdidAlcoholdototheauthor’sfatherthatnight?A.Itmadehimdrunkenandtookhislifeaway.B.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.C.Itgothimintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjured.D.Itgothimintotroubleandgothisstomachpumped.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”probablymeanintheletter?A.wereinterestedinB.weresatisfiedwithC.werefamiliarwithD.weredisappointedby6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisletter?A.Towarnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinking.B.Topersuadepeopletogetawayfromalcohol.C.