山西省吕梁市徐特立高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市徐特立高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn’tseemsogreatas_____ofwifetomother.

A.that

B.one

C.this

D.those参考答案：A略2.

reallymattersisnotwhetheryousucceedornot，butratherwhetheryou’11tryornot．

A．What

B．Whether

C．If

D．Which参考答案：A3.Theyconsidered

acomputer,whichwasconsidered

agreathelpintheirwork.

A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;being

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;tobe参考答案：D4.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot______goingtothedoctor.A.putoff

B.setabout

C.holdback

D.giveaway参考答案：A5.Themeetingplanned

nextMondayisveryimportant.A.tobeheld

B.heldC.beingheld

D.holding参考答案：A【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：被安排在下周一举行的会议非常重要。plan是一般动词，后面加todo做宾语。会议是被安排在在下周一召开，所以用被动tobedone，召开会议holdameeting.故选A。6.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.

—No!It’saruleinourschoolthatasastudent,you_______dependonyourself.

A.shall

B.will

C.can

D.should参考答案：A7.VanGoghsucceededinsellingonlyonepaintinginhislifetime,and______wassoldtohisbrother.A.another

B.that

C.one

D.which参考答案：B8.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：C9.—SoyouhavemetMaria?—Yes,itwaslastweek

weattendedJack’sparty. A.where

B.when

C.that

D.why参考答案：B10.“Whatamiracle!”saidthebaker，lookingat

finishedcakewith

satisfaction．A．a；the

B．the；／

C．／；a

D．the；a参考答案：B11.Ifwecan__________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.getaway

B.getover

C.getoff

D.geton参考答案：B12.MoYan′swritinghas____________himalargeaudience,notonlyinChinabutoverseas．A．deserved

B．expanded

C．admitted

D．gained参考答案：D13.____tomorrow,Iwillpayavisittomygrandparents．

A．Howevertheweatherislike

B．Howeveristheweatherlike

C．Whatevertheweatherislike

D．Whateveristheweatherlike参考答案：C略14.ThereformoftheFamilyPlanandtheoutcome_____willcausewillhaveagreatinfluenceonyoungcouples．A．they

B．it

C．which

D．what参考答案：B15._______happenedtobenooneinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout.A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That参考答案：D略16.Wildswans’________intheareaisagoodindicationofabetterenvironment.A.exhibition B.escapeC.absence D.appearance参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：野天鹅在该地区的出现是环境改善的一个很好的标志。A.exhibition展览；B.escape逃跑；C.absence缺席；D.appearance出现。根据句意和四个选项可知，此处用“出现”最合语义，故选D。二、完型填空17.完形填空Recently,oneofmybestfriends,whomI'vesharedjustabouteverythingwithsincethefirstdayofkindergarten,spenttheweekendwithme.SinceImovedtoanewtownseveralyearsago,we'vebothalwayslookedforwardtothefewtimesayearwhenwecanseeeachother.Overthe___11___,wespenthoursandhours,stayinguplateintothenight,talkingaboutthepeopleshewas___12___aroundwith.Shestartedtellingmestoriesabouthernewboyfriend,abouthowheexperimentedwith___13___andwasintoother___14___behavior.Iwasblownaway!Shetoldmehowshehadbeen___15___toherparentsaboutwhereshewasgoingandevensneakingouttoseethisguybecausetheydidn'twantheraroundhim.NomatterhowhardItriedtotellherthatshe___16___better,shedidn'tbelieveme.Herself-respectseemedtohavedisappeared.Itriedto___17___herthatshewasruiningherfutureandheadingforbigtrouble.IfeltlikeIwasgetting___18___.Ijustcouldn'tbelievethatshereallythoughtitwasacceptabletohangwithabunchoflosers,especiallyherboyfriend.Bythetimesheleft,Iwasreallyworriedaboutherand___19___bytheexperience.Ithadbeensofrustrating,Ihadcome___20___totellingherseveraltimesduringtheweekendthatmaybewehadjustgrowntoofaraparttocontinueourfriendship-butIdidn't.Iputthepoweroffriendshiptotheultimatetest.We'dbeenfriendsforfartoolong.Thechancewasthatshe___21___meenoughtoknowthatIwastryingtosaveherfromhurtingherself.Iwantedtobelievethatourfriendshipcould___22___anything.Afewdayslater,shecalledtosaythatshehadthoughtlongandhardaboutour___23___,andthenshetoldmethatshehad___24___withherboyfriend.Ijustlistenedontheotherendofthephonewithtearsofjoyrunningdownmyface.Itwasoneofthetruly___25___momentsinmylife.NeverhadIbeensoproudofafriend.11.A.weekend

B.months

C.years

D.days12.A.working

B.fallinginlove

C.hanging

D.keepingintouch13.A.books

B.girls

C.friends

D.drugs14.A.self-destructiveB.self-respecting

C.self-confident

D.self-defensive15.A.explaining

B.reasoning

C.declaring

D.lying16.A.did

B.deserved

C.had

D.got17.A.told

B.convince

C.force

D.warn18.A.somewhere

B.everywhere

C.nowhere

D.anywhere19.A.exhausted

B.surprised

C.satisfied

D.terrified20.A.almost

B.nearly

C.close

D.over21.A.thought

B.remembered

C.valued

D.hated22.A.mean

B.conquer

C.tell

D.prove23.A.friendship

B.relationship

C.quarrel

D.conversation24.A.brokeaway

B.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeout25.A.demanding

B.challenging

C.frustrating

D.rewarding参考答案：11—15ACDAD

16---20BBCAC

21---25CBDCD三、阅读理解18.Myhusband,Michael,aco-ownerofadevelopmentcompany,camehomefromworkonedaysaid,“it’snotlookinggood.”Atmidnight,I’dwakeupandseehimsittinginachair,withhishandonhisforehead Asafamily,we’dalwaystalkedabouttravelingmore,butwe’dbeentiedtoroutines.Nowlsawnopointinsittingaroundworryingwhenwecouldseethecountry.We’dtakeourkids,Aidan,11,Charlie,8,andRosie,6,outofschoolandteachthemontheroad.Itwastheperfecttime,beforetheyreachedhighschool.Michaelresistedatfirstbutrealizedthatwithhiscellphoneandcomputer,hecouldworkanywhere. WelistedourhouseforrentandgotagreatdealonanRV（野营车）.Icreatedawebsiteforusfamilyofftrack.com—andsecuredfivemajorsponsors,includingGeicoandEncorecampgrounds.Theiradsonoursitewouldhelpbearthetravelcost,andwe’dpromotetheirbrands. Allspringandsummer,wevisitedtreasuredlands,ourfirststopwasSpringfield,Illinois,homeofAbrahamLincoln.Inthesouth,wedrovealongtheNatchezTrace,linedwithCivilWarhistory.AtBandeliernationalmonument,weclimbedladdersuptotheancientcliffdwellings（悬崖栖身处）ofnativeAmericans.AndwetookswimsinOregon’srivers.wekeptavideoblog;Aidanaddedthemusic.Rosiemadeaslideshowofphotos,whileCharlieputreceiptsinafolder. BytheendofAugust,wewerereadytoreturnhome.Michael’scompanycontinuedtoslide.ButMichaelandlspentsomuchtimeplanningthatwe’renowgoingtomaketheRVapermanentpartofourlives.I’vealwaysfeltthatmyhusbandandImakeagreatteam.NowIfeelitevenmore.Togetherwemadeourkidsrealize:Nobodyevermadehistorybyliving100percentbythebook.

60.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow______.A.Sometroublehappenedtotheauthor

B.Michaeldidn’tapproveofgoingtraveling C.Michael’scompanywastrappedintrouble D.Michaelwastiredofplanningthetravel61.Whatdidthefamilydobeforetravelingaroundthecountry?A.Thechildrendroppedoutofhighschool

B.Thecouplesoldtheirhouse C.Theauthorworkedforawebsite D.TheygotanRVtoservetheirtravel62.Theunderlinedword“secured”inparagraph3probablymeans“____________”A.saved

B.got

C.helped

D.fastened63.Accordingtothepassage,mostoftheplacesthatthefamilyvisitedbelongto________A.parksforcampgrounds B.naturalscenery C.famouspeople’sbirthplaces D.historicsites64.Whatcanwelearnfromthefamily’stravel?A.Thefamilywon’ttravellikethisagain B.Kidslearnedagoodlessonfromit C.ItmadeMichael’scompanyrecover D.Itprovedthefamilywereagoodteam参考答案：CDBDA19.Itwasoneofthehappiesttimesofmylife.Iwas29andhadjustreceivedmybachelor’sdegree,graduatingwithhonorsdespiteworkingtwojobsandbeingawifeandmother.Myparentsandfive-year-oldsonwereintheaudiencewhenIwalkedontothestageatAshlandUniversitytogetmydiploma.Iwassoexcitedandproudtobestartingateachingcareerandcontributingmoretomyfamily’swell-being.ButwhenIgothomethatevening,therewasanotefrommyhusbandwrittenonthebackofanenvelope.Itbasicallysaidhe’dcometogethisclothesandwouldn'tbeback.We’dbeenhavingtrouble,butthefinalityofthatnotestillcameasashock.Hehademptiedourbankaccount.Wewerehorriblyindebt.Ihadquitmypreviousjobsinexpectationofinterviewingforateachingposition.Iwasembarrassed,scared,andangryandfeltIhadfailed.ButIhadmyson,andIwasabouttobringanewlifeintotheworld,sodespitemydeepsadness,Ihadtogoon.Thenextmorning,Iwokeup,putmyfeetonthefloor,tookadeepbreath,fixedbreakfast,andbasicallydideverythingIalwaysdid.Iusedmyroutinetokeepmemoving.OnesmallstepafteronesmallstepwasthewayIbouncedback.Andinthesevenyearssince,I'vecontinuedmovingforward.Igotajobasakindergartenteacher,earnedamaster'sdegreeineducation.Icertainlywouldneverhavechosentoputthemthroughthis,butI'mgladithappenedtomewhenlookingback.Ithelpedmefindmyvoiceandmyselfalotsooner.Ithelpedmegrowindependent,confident,andstrong—thingsI'mhopefullydevelopinggraduallynowinmy