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2021年河北省沧州市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Mr.Hill______.A.A.hardlyseeshissister
B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime
C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday
D.alwaysseeshissister
2.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.
Attwooclockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasa—sleep.Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate.”
“0h,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwithasmile:”Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain.”
Thebaroftenstayedopen__________.
A.until12oclockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.untilafter12oclockintheevening
3.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough
B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet
C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet
D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes
4.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
5.WeknowfromthepassagethatShackletonandhismenweresavedby______.
A.ashippassingby
B.themselves
C.FrankHurley
D.peopleontheElephantIsland
6.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭车).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(赶上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊区)ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(报答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith
£
100.00inhispocket
7.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris_____.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
8.50.Thedriver______.A.livedatthetavernB.wasgoinghomeafterleavingthestrangeratthetavernC.wasgoingawayonthetrainD.hadtogobacktothetrainstationafterleavingthestrangeratthetavern.
9.50.Thethreewomenwereputintoprisonbecause______.A.theybrokethelawB.theyburiedtheoldwomanC.theysharedtheoldwoman'smoneyD.theykilledtheoldwoman
10.ThevillagersintheEnglishstorycanbebestdescribedas______.
A.crazyB.braveC.intelligentD.hard-working
二、完型填空(10题)11.【B13】
A.thatB.whyC.whileD.how
12.26.A.collectiveB.individualC.individuallyD.individuality
13.(42)
A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped
14.39.()A.A.toB.atC.inD.from
15.(47)
A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.atfirst
16.(50)
A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public
17.________查看材料
A.shipB.boatC.trainD.bus
18.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor【21】usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimitthemountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is【22】foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort【23】money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have【24】timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another【25】isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe【26】.
Onthe【27】sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn’tmeanit’sreally【28】.They【29】thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone’sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe【30】whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto【31】advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis【32】a-lotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon’treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan’tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake【33】.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe【34】fornationalofficehavetosay.Whichcandidatesmakethemost,【35】toyou?
(41)
A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
19.(51)
A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which
20.【B3】
A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Imsurethattheywill________thegame.
A.beatB.SucceedC.SuccessinD.win
22.Iwonderwhy______impossibleforyoutodotheworkbyyourself.
A.youB.youareC.itisD.youwere
23.Thefishingboatsankbelowthewaves,andwasseen______.A.A.anymoreB.notmoreC.nomoreD.notany
24.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.
A.toB.byC.forD.on
25.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and______mademattersworseWasnightbegantofall.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
26.Theboy______fatherisafamousscientisthaswontheprize.
A.who'sB.whichC.thatD.whose
27.Idon'tmind______museumsifthey'rereallyinteresting
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visited
28."PassRoseandKatesomebread."
A.HereyouareB.AllrightC.That'sgoodD.Thanks
29.Thefilminmycameraisfinished.Ineedtogetit______.
A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed
30.Ihaveinvitedmyboyfriendtolunch,andit'stoolateto______him
A.put;awayB.put;offC.put;outD.put;in
四、日常会话(2题)31.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.
Ronmakesaphonecalltotherestauranttoreserveatableforhimandhisfriendsfordinner.
Hostess:Pompas.【56】?
Ron:Yes.I'dliketoreserveatablefordinner.
Hostess:Howlargeagroupareyouexpecting?
Ron:Sixcouples.
Hostess:【57】reserveaprivatedinningroom?
Ron:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Hostess:Allright.【58】,sir?
Ron:MynameisRonKollitz.K-O-L-L-I-T-Z.
Hostess:【59】willyoubearriving?
Ron:Around7:30pm.
Hostess:Allright,Mr.Kollitz.Wehavereservedaprivatedinningroomforyouat7:30pm.【60】Pompas.
Ron:Thankyouverymuch.
(57)
32.(58)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..写封信给你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你,内容包括:(1)不能去机场接站,向他表示歉意;(2)临时要出差(具体内容);(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家;(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
写一篇作文,阐述人们在找工作时要考虑的一些因素,并解释其原因。
参考答案
1.A从not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可见A正确。
2.D
3.D
4.C解析:参见倒数第二段。
5.B
6.C本题是对有关人物细节信息的考查。其中关键词是man...lift...was。首先,考生从选项中得知需判断搭车人的身份。通过第1段倒数第2句中的...theman...inprisonforrobbery...brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因抢劫而入狱,但又于两天前越狱逃走。
A、B、D项都与文中内容不符,应被排除。唯有C项(越狱的犯人)合乎文中情节,是正确答案。
7.A解析:由句子“Theyarepopularbecause…”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea.”可知,ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。
8.A50.答案为A
根据短文第一段他们的目的地是客栈,和最后一段司机说她正往家赶,可推断司机住在客栈。
9.A50.答案为A
此考题为细节题。选项C和D所涉及的内容在文章中并未提到,将死去的老妇人埋掉不会导致三人被判刑人狱,因而B是错误的。而她们之所以被判刑则是因为她们犯了法,故A是正确答案。
10.C解析:村民们为了保护自己的土地,装疯骗过了国王的信使,这个故事说明村民们很有智慧,因此答案为C。
11.A解析:强调句Itis…that…
12.B26.答案为B
此处需用形容词修饰后面的名词,故选B,individual“个别的”符合句意。
individually为副词;individuality为名词“个人特性”;collective“集体的”。
13.B解析:要求改革的原因之一是支撑这样的政治办公室的开销太大。
14.B
15.C解析:根据上下文,当时入学是非常难的。校长对家长很怠慢。因此应选atleast。最后,我们跑到一个离家有五英里远的学校,校长让我们等了至少一个小时。
16.D解析:如果某个人或某个组织想要告诉公众他或他们对这个事件或候选人是如何考虑的。
17.A推理判断题?
【应试指导】本段讲述孩子们想旅游的方式。Susan想坐飞机,Teddy想坐火车,Henry想坐船去非洲。
18.B解析:这篇文章是关于美国竞选的财政改革问题。我们最近听到最多的政治事件是竞选的财政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府为竞选付费,或限制候选人和他们的支持者的花销。
19.D
20.D解析:一个世纪是一百年的时间。
21.D
22.C解析:本题考查代词的用法。It+be+形容词+todo是典型句式,it常指代后面的动词不定式。
23.Cnomore意为“再也没有”。
24.A
25.C解析:本题测试连词的用法。what在这里既引导主语从句又在句中充当主语。本句大意为:他们在森林中迷了路,更糟糕的是夜幕开始降临了。
26.D解析:所属格表示“谁的”。其父为著名科学家的男孩赢得了奖金。
27.B解析:minddoingsth.介意做某事。如果博物馆真的很有趣的话,我并不介意去看看。
28.B
29.D解析:getsth.done某事被做。胶卷照完了,我得把它拿去冲了。(胶卷被冲)
30.B解析:本题为词组辨析题。putaway是“把……放到一边”;putoff意为“推迟”;putout意为“破灭”;putin意为“插话”。本句大意为:我已经邀请我的男朋友来吃午饭,现在要把约会推迟就太晚了。
31.MayIhelpyou
32.D
33.61.
参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信体正文字数:117words)
34.Peopleoftenconsiderofthreethingswhentheyarefindingajob.Firstpeoplethinkaboutincome.Ifajobcanprovidethemwith
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