2021-2022学年山西省临汾市杜村乡杜村中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山西省临汾市杜村乡杜村中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourprovincesoon.

A.willban B.havebanned C.willbebanned D.havebeenbanned参考答案：C2.Itwas_____the1500's_____thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.

A.until…then B.notuntil…when C.until…that

D.notuntil…that参考答案：D3.Theproject________lastmonthbutunfortunatelyithadtobeprolongedbecauseofthefinancialproblem.A.couldhavebeenfinished B.shouldn’thavefinishedC.needn’thavebeenfinished D.musthavefinished参考答案：A4.TheEuropeanmarkethaslongbeenfavoringanumberofAfricanandCaribbeancountries,________formercoloniesofBritainorFrance.A.manyofwhom

B.manyofthem

C.manyofwhich

D.andmanyofthem参考答案：B5.—IamleavingforSwitzerlandnextweek.—____________!A.That’sallright

B.It’sapleasureC.Enjoyyourself

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：C6.Strangely,thetwomenlook______alikethatnearlyallthepeoplethinktheyaretwinbrothers.A.toomuch

B.suchmuch

C.muchtoo

D.somuch参考答案：D略7.Asidefromthepotentialhealthhazards(危害)

cancausetothepeople,nuclearenergycanalsocausethousanddeathswhenitsreactorexplode. A.which B.that C.what D.it参考答案：D8.Manyretiredpeople

____________gardeningasahobby.A．takeup

B．takeover

C．takeout

D．takein参考答案：A9.Thedetective,________toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman________nexttoawoman.A.pretending;seat

B.pretended;seated

C.pretended;seat

D.pretending;seated参考答案：D10.Moyan’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_______hasmadehimthefirstnativewritertowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.why参考答案：A11.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside参考答案：D12.Anykindofpollutionwilldo________toourhealth.A.trick

B.harm

C.strength

D.balance参考答案：B13.Learninghersonwassafeandsoundfromhisletter,Mrs.Whitebreathedasighof________.A.anxiety B.curiosity C.relief D.belief参考答案：C14.Beforehandinginyourtestpapers,makesurenothingis_____.A.leftout

B.leftbehind

C.sweptup

D.spedup参考答案：A15.Themedicinewon'tcurethedisease--it________stopsthepain.A.likely

B.merely

C.abruptly

D.apparently参考答案：B略16.Thehistoricsteptheleadersofthetwocountiestookwas________bythewholeworld,wishingthempositiveresultsfortheirmeeting.A.distributed

B.evaluated

C.applauded

D.hatched参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：两国领导人迈出历史性的一步，受到全世界的赞扬，希望他们能够在这次会晤上取得积极的成果。A.distributed分配；B.evaluated评估；C.applauded鼓掌；D.hatched孵化。根据句中Thehistoricstep（历史性的步伐）以及wishingthempositiveresultsfortheirmeeting.（希望他们能够在这次会晤上取得积极的成果）可知，这次会晤受到人们的欢迎，故C切题。二、完型填空17.Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully

41thecoinsthatlayonthebed..$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!42onearthwashegoingtogetthe43ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas44

tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno45askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto46Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto47

it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.48

whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?

Hedecidedtoask,Mr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad49

onmostthings.Thatwasthe50ofJames’sodd-job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe51

ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe52

ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe

53

increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave

54

forthebicyclehelongedfor.Theday55

camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He

56

notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode57

home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard58

forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore

59

hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad

60

whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.41.A.

cleaned

B.covered

C.counted

D.checked42.A.

How

B.Why

C.Who

D.What43.A.

amount

B.part

C.sum

D.rest44.A.

brave

B.hard

C.smart

D.unfair45.A.

point

B.reason

C.result

D.right46.A.

split

B.spend

C.spare

D.save47.A.

borrow

B.earn

C.raise

D.collect48.A.

Or

B.So

C.For

D.But49.A.decisions

B.experience

C.opinions

D.knowledge50.A.beginning

B.introduction

C.requirement

D.opening51.A.similarity

B.quality

C.suitability

D.variety52.A.brand

B.number

C.size

D.type53.A.effort

B.pressure

C.money

D.trouble54.A.all

B.enough

C.much

D.some55.A.finally

B.instantly

C.normally

D.regularly56.A.gave

B.left

C.took

D.wasted57.A.patiently

B.proudly

C.silently

D.tiredly58.A.applying

B.asking

C.looking

D.working59.A.since

B.if

C.than

D.though60.A.deserved

B.benefited

C.achieved

D.learned参考答案：41—45CADBA

46-50CBDCA

51--55DBCBA56-60DBDAC三、阅读理解18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.BuildingTrustB.ApprovalandencouragementC.CommunicationD.BelongingandAcceptanceE.TheimportanceofrelationshipF.Beingresponsible

76.Relationshipsareanimportantpartofyourlife.Relationshipshelpyoumeetyoursocialandemotionalneeds.Theyhelpyoufeelacceptedandlikedbyothers.Thefeelingsyouhaveaboutyourselfandothersdependonhowwelltheseneedsaremet.77.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeistobelovedandacceptedbyothers.Thisgivesyouafeelingofsecurity.Youfeelsecurewhenyouknowyoucancountonfamilyandfriendstoloveandtoacceptyouthewayyouare.Youaddtoyourfeelingofsecuritybymakingothersfeelloved.Helpingpeopleyoucareaboutmakesyoufeelgivingandunselfish.78.

Thinkabouthowgoodyoufeelwhensomeonecomplimentsorthanksyou.“Whatagoodjob”or“Iappreciateyourhelp”arecommentsthatyouliketohearaboutyourself.Suchcommentsmakeyoufeelworthwhile.Naturallyyoufeelhappywhenyoureceiveacompliment.Likewise,youcancomplimentyourfamilymembersorfriendsontheiraccomplishments.79.Learntoexpressyourthoughtsclearlyandlistentowhatotherssay.Talkthingsoverwithyourfamilyandfriends.Shareyourhopesanddreams.Expressyourjoysandfrustrations.Whenfamilymembersandfriendsaretalking,taketimetolistentowhattheyaresaying.Givethemcluesthatshowyouarelistening,suchasanodofapprovalorasmile.

80.

Anotherrelationshipskillthathelpspeoplegetalongwithoneanotheristrust.Toearntrustyouneedtoshowparents,adults,andfriendsthatyoucanhandlenewexperiencesandresponsibilities.Beinghonestandtruthfulwithpeoplecanalsohelpyou.参考答案：EDBCA19.Duringthecoldwinterdays,therearesomeinterestingfestivalsintheworld.Lookatthefollowingones.HarbinIceandSnowFestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January5toFebruary5Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,decoratingthemwithlights.TheCarnivalofVenicePlace:ItalyTime:betweenFebruaryandMarchOneofthemostbeautifulfestivalsintheworld,peoplewearmasksandelaboratecostumestohidedifferencesamongclasses,andtherearecontestsforthebestcostumes.HoliFestivalPlace:IndiaTime:lateFebruary/March,onthelastfullmoonday.HindusandSikhs,inIndia,Nepal,andSriLankacelebratethemaindayofthisincrediblyfun16-dayfestivalbythrowingcolor1edpowderandwaterateachother.SundanceFilmFestivalPlace:Utah,theUSTime:endofFebruaryThelargestindependentfilmfestivalintheUS.Watchbothfeaturefilmsandshorts.Youneedtobuyaticket.1.Whichcountrywillyougoifyoulikewatching