河南省新乡市实验高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

河南省新乡市实验高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackonetheshelf,__________?A.doyou

B.don’tyou

C.willyou

D.won’tyou参考答案：C2.Theplane________offat9:30andarrivesinShanghaiatl1:20.A.takes

B.took

C.wastaken

D.istaken参考答案：A3.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingbooks________Ihave________read.A.that;never

B.which;never

C.that;ever

D.which;ever参考答案：C4.Shellypreparedcarefullyfortheexam________shecouldbesureofpassingitatthefirstattempt．（）A.evenif B.incaseC.sothat D.nowthat参考答案：C【详解】本题考查目的状语从句。句意：雪莉为考试做了仔细的准备，以便她能确信第一次考试就能及格。可知用sothat表示"为了"，引导目的状语从句，evenif即使；incase以防；sothat为了；nowthat既然。故选：C。5.Themorningbeforethesportsmeeting

wespentwonderingwhethertherainwouldstopisnoteasy

.A.when;toforget B.when;tobeforgotten C.which;toforget D.which;tobeforgotten参考答案：C6.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories，butheis________knownforhisplays.A．thebest

B．moreC．better

D．themost参考答案：C本题考查bewellknown的比较级。根据句意“怀特教授已经写了一些短篇故事，但他更以他的戏剧而出名”，bewellknown的比较级应为bebetterknown，故C项正确。7.Thisisoneofthehappiestdays____spentinmylife.

A.thathaveeverbeen

B.thathasneverbeen

C.whichwasever

D.thathadbeen

参考答案：略8.NeitherstatementMrBlackmadeyesterday___true.A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were参考答案：B9.Therewasanoilpainting__________inthecorner.It__________thereforseveraldays.A．laying；hadlaid

B．lain；hadlaidC．lying；hadlain

D．laid；hadbeenlain参考答案：C略10.Ifwe

noknowledge,wecan’tsucceed

doinganywork.A.had;in

B.have;onC.had;on

D.have;in参考答案：D考查时态和固定搭配题。句意：如果我们没有知识，我们就不能成功做任何工作。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句含情态动词，则从用一般现在时态，故第一空填have；succeedindoingsth.成功做某事，所以答案为D。11.Today_____numberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly,and___numberoflearnerscanspeakEnglishwell.A.a,a

B.

the,the

C.the,a

D.

a,the参考答案：C略12.Oneofthemajorbankshaslowereditsinterestratesandtheotherbanksareexpected_______suit.A.following

B.followedC.tobefollowed

D.tofollow参考答案：D知识点：动词短语解析：选D，动词短语beexpectedtodo有望做某事；一家大银行降息，其他家有望跟随降息。点拨：看句意，多积累。13.TheUnitedNationsestimatesthaturbanpopulationswill______55percentofthetotalhumanpopulationby2020. A.makefor

B.accountfor

C.countoff

D.takeup参考答案：B14.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—

theyoungfellowhaveatry?A．May

B．Shall

C．Will

D．Need参考答案：B15.______isnodoubtthattheRocket________bytheLakethisWednesday.

A.It;willbeaten

B.There;

bebeaten

C.There;willbebeaten

D.It;willbebeaten参考答案：C略16.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,_____ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.

A.work

B.working

C.isworking

D.areworking参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Jackwashappilytryinghisnewcar.Thecarwasgoodandtherewasn’t__21

trafficontheroads.Suddenly,aflowershop_22hisattention.Hestoppedhiscarandtookacloserlookattheflowers___23

_there.Thebeautiful“Mother’sDay”card___24

himitwasMother’Day.Jackthoughtabouthisloving___25

wholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Sohe_26__

anicebouquet(束)ofpinkroses,signedthecardand___27

theshopkeepertosenditexpresstohismother.Just___28

hegotintohiscar,henoticedagirlstandingoutsidetheshop.Shewas___29

themoneyinherhand.Sheseemedalittle___30

.Jackasked,“CanIhelpyou?”Sherepliedina___31

voice,“Iwanttobuysome___32

formymother,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.”Jackaskedhertogototheshopwithhimand____33

abigbouquetofredrosesforher.She___34_

him.Whileleavingtheshop,Jackofferedhera___35

_.Shewaspleasedandhereyeswereshiningwith___36_

.Ontheway,shetoldhimthathermotherwasdead.Sowhentheyarrived,sherantohermother’s____37

_andplacedthebouquetthere.Jackwassilentforaminute.ThenhemadeaU-turn____38_

anddrovebacktothe____39

flowershoptotaketheflowers.Hedecidedtodrivedowntomeethismother.Hehandedhismotherthebouquetandsaid,“Iloveyou,Ma.”Shekissedhimandasked,“Whydidyou___40

downalltheway?Youcouldhavesimplysentthebouquettome.”HeunderstoodthiswasaMother’sLove:mothersthinkonlyabouttheirchildren’scomforts.21．A.much

B.enough

C.any

D.little22．A.caught

B.turned

C.kept

D.paid23．A.planted

B.displayed

C.transported

D.repaired24．A.answered

B.stopped

C.reminded

D.failed25．A.father

B.mother

C.brother

D.sister26．A.discovered

B.invented

C.chose

D.made27．A.forced

B.requested

C.encouraged

D.invited28．A.while

B.since

C.after

D.before29．A.counting

B.touching

C.taking

D.wasting30．A.curious

B.excited

C.angry

D.upset31．A.pleased

B.satisfied

C.low

D.gentle32．A.cards

B.candies

C.roses

D.clothes33．A.bought

B.lent

C.packed

D.grew34．A.thanked

B.praised

C.ignored

D.respected35．A.walk

B.present

C.ride

D.rest36．A.happiness

B.sadness

C.weakness

D.kindness37．A.grave

B.house

C.car

D.shop38．A.nervously

B.immediately

C.carefully

D.painfully39．A.old

B.beautiful

C.same

D.only40．A.break

B.drive

C.run

D.fly参考答案：21．A

22．A

23．B

24．C

25．B26．C

27．B

28．D

29．A

30．D31．C

32．C

33．A

34．A

35．C36．A

37．A

38．B

39．C

40．B试题分析：母亲节这天，Jack开着新车，打算给远方的妈妈寄送一束玫瑰花表达感情。在花店外遇到一个女孩，因为没钱买花而伤心。他主动为她买了玫瑰花，还送她去她妈妈那里，结果他们去的是墓地。这让他很是感动，立刻回到花店，开车200多里地亲自把花送到妈妈手上。表达对妈妈的爱。趁父母健在时常回家看看吧。21．考查代词辨析及对语境的理解。A.much许多；B.enough足够的；C.any任何一个；D.little少许。Jack在试他的新车。车很好而且路上的交通不太拥挤。traffic是不可数名词。又如：Therewasheavytrafficontheroads.路上的交通很拥挤。结合语境可知，最佳选A。22．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.caught是catch的过去式；B.turned转变；C.kept保持；D.paid付出。catchone’sattention短语，吸引某人的注意。一个花店引起了他的注意。故选A。23．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.planted种；B.displayed展示、陈列；C.transported运输；D.repaired修理。他停下车走近去看那里摆放的花。前面说花店，当然应该是摆放鲜花、卖花了。故选B。24．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.answered回答；B.stopped停止；C.reminded提醒；D.failed失败。漂亮的母亲节卡片提示着他今天是母亲节。看到卡片让人想起，当然是提醒的意思更好。故选C。25．考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A.father父亲；B.mother妈妈；C.brother兄弟；D.sister姐妹。今天是母亲节，Jack应该是想到了远在200里地远的母亲而不是别人。故选B。26．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.discovered发现；B.invented发明；C.chose选择；D.made制作。所以他选了一束粉色玫瑰，根据语境可知，是在花店选花。故选C。27．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.forced强迫；B.requested请求；C.encouraged鼓励；D.invited邀请。签好卡片，请店主把它快递寄给他的母亲。结合语境可知，是请求寄花而不是其它，故选B。28．考查副词辨析及对语境的理解。A.while而，当……时候；B.since自从、因为；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。就在他进入他的车之前，他注意到一个女孩站在店外。结合语境可知，选“上车前”更好。故选D。29．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.counting数；B.touching触碰、感动；C.taking拿；D.wasting浪费。根据下一句可知，她在数她手里的钱。故选A。30．考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A.curious好奇的；B.excited激动；C.angry生气；D.upset心烦的。应该是钱不够，心烦。故选D。31．考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A.pleased高兴；B.satisfied满意的；C.low低的；D.gentle温和的。女孩说话应该是用低低的声音说。因为后面说钱不够。故选C。32．考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A.cards卡片；B.candies糖果；C.roses玫瑰花；D.clothes衣服。我想给妈妈买玫瑰花，但是钱不够。前面“我”买玫瑰花给妈妈，提示这里也是买roses，故选C。33．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.bought买；B.lent借；C.packed包装；D.grew成长。杰克请她和他一起去花店然后给她买了一大束红玫瑰。故选A。34．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A.thanked谢谢；B.praised表扬；C.ignored忽视；D.respected尊敬。为她买花，当然应该表示感谢。故选A。35．考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A.walk走；B.present呈现；C.ride骑乘；D.rest休息。

离开商店的时候，Jack主动提出捎她一段路。故选C。36．考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A.happiness快乐；B.sadness伤心；C.weakness弱点；D.kindness仁慈。她高兴，眼里闪着幸福的泪水。故选A。37．考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A.grave坟墓；B.house房子；C.car汽车；D.shop商店。

前一句说女孩的妈妈去世了，所以他们去里她妈妈的墓地，把花放在那里。故选A。38．考查副词辨析及对语境的理解。A.nervously紧张地；B.immediately立刻、马上；C.carefully小心地；D.painfully痛苦地。他沉默里一分钟。然后立刻拐了一个U型的弯。故选B。39．考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A.old古老的；B.beautiful漂亮的；C.same同一个；D.only唯一的。开车到同一个花店去拿花。因为他决定开车去见他妈妈。故选C。40．考查副词辨析及对语境的理解。A.break打坏；B.drive开车；C.run跑；D.fly飞。妈妈问儿子：怎么一路开车来了？邮寄一束花给我就行了。故选B。

三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D、E四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Hamstersarelovelysmallanimalswhicharesimilartomice,andsomepeopleliketokeepthemaspets.Theyneedtoeatabalanceddiet,ortheycanbecomeverysick.That’swhyhamstersshouldbefedhealthyfoods.

Mostpetstoressellhamstermix.Thisisacombinationoffoodsthatarejustrightforhamsters.Somehamstersarepickyeaters.Theydon’teatanythingtheydon’tlike,soyouhavetofindahamstermixthatyourhamsterwilllike.Mosthamstersonlyeatafewtablespoonsaday.Youshouldfeedthematthesametimeeveryday,oryoucanjustkeepyourhamster’sbowlfull.Remembertocleanthebowlatleastonceaweek.Hamstersalsodrinkalotofwater,sobesuretokeepthewatersupplyfullandfresh.

Justlikepeople,hamstersliketreats.Besidesthehamstermix,youcansometimesfeedyourhamsterseeds,nuts,andsomeotherpeoplefood.Youshouldneverfeedyourhamsteranythingunlessyouaresurethatitissafeforhamsters.

Feedyourhamstercarefully,andalwaystakegoodcareofyourpet!65.Ifhamstersdon’thaveabalanceddiet,theywill________.A.becomesick

B.drinkwater

C.storefood

D.feelfresh66.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“somehamstersarepickyeaters”mean?A.Theypickfoodwithtools.

B.Theymixfoodonceaweek.C.Theyfindtheirfoodinstores.

D.Theyonlyeatthefoodtheylike.67.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Wheretokeephamsters.

B.Whentobuyhamsters.C.Whattofeedhamsters.

D.Whytoraisehamsters.参考答案：ADC19.It’snotChristmasDayyet.ButwhereverIgoonthestreets,IseeshopssellingChristmastreesandallkindsofbeautifuldecorations,waiterswearingChristmashats;IhearchildrensingingChristmassongsonbroadcast;IgetmessagesofChristmas’sbestwishesfromfriends.Ijustgotquiteconfusedagain,sincewhenhaveChinesebeguncelebratingChristmasDay?Whatdothesepeoplecelebrateitfor,thebirthofChris?ButweallknowthatmostofChinesearenotChristians,theydon’tevenknowtheoriginofChristmasDay,andtheycelebrateitfornoreason.Idon’tcelebrateChristmasDayoranyotherwesternholidayssinceI’mnotaChristianandnoramIawesterner.Idon’tknowwhatChristmasreallymeans.AnywayIcan’tgetreasonableanswersfrommyfriends.Someofthemthinktheywouldliketojusttakethischancetoenjoythemselvesregardlessofthemeaningofthefestival.SomeofthemthinkI’manold-fashionedgirl,abigotwhodoesn’tappreciatethespiritofChineseculturaltolerance(宽容)andunderstandingofothercultures.Well,ifitisaboutculturaltolerance,whydon’tweevercelebratethemonthofMuharram,orfestivalsofcoloursinIndia,orFiestasPatriasinMexico?Ireallyappreciateculturalexchangesandcommunicationswithallnations,butIdon’tthinkthisiswhatit’sabout.Peoplearecelebratingmoreandmorewesternfestivalswhileigno