2022年江西省宜春市奉新第二中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年江西省宜春市奉新第二中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereisnowayoutfortheworkersuntiltheyarepreparedtotakeoverthewhole

ofproductionthemselves.A．system

B．rule

C．method

D．way参考答案：A2.Oneoftheteachersheldtheview________thebooksaidwasright.A.thatwhat B.whatthatC.that D.whether参考答案：A3.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasfiveyearsold，sohewas________byhisgrandparents.A．takenup

B．givenupC．grownup

D．broughtup参考答案：D4.Believeitornot,thereareanumberofwordsintheEnglishlanguagewhichwereFrenchin__________.A.demand

B.principle

C

theory

D.

origin参考答案：D5.--Whyisthelibrarianlookingsohardatme?--You_____toreadaloudinthereadingroom.

A.don’tsuppose

B.haven’tsupposed

C.arenotsupposed

D.arenotsupposing参考答案：C6.Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

A.hadbeenunemployed

B.wasunemployed

C.hasbeenunemployed

D.hasunemployed参考答案：C7.Surprisingly,yearsback,whenplayingAmericanCaptaininMarvel’smovieuniversebecame______possibility,ChrisEvansnearlyturned______roledown.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：C8.

--AreyougoingtoattendJame’sbirthdayparty?--______.Imighthavetopickmyuncleupattheairport.A.Noproblem

B.Italldepends

C.Noway

D.Itsoundsgreat参考答案：B9.Ihaveasweet_______,soanythingwithdurian(榴莲)ismyfavorite.A.mouth

B.tongue

C.tooth

D.nose参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我喜欢甜食，所以榴莲是我的最爱。A.mouth嘴

B.tongue舌头

C.tooth牙齿

D.nose鼻子。Ihaveasweettooth“我喜欢甜食”为习惯表达。故C选项正确。10.Ifinished_______myhomeworkandthenIhadarest.A.do

B.doingC.does

D.did参考答案：B【详解】考查动名词。动词短语finishdoingsth做完某事；其中动名词doingsth做动词finish的宾语。句意：我做完家庭作业然后休息了。本句中动名词短语doingmyhomework做动词finish的宾语。故选B项。11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D12.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplace_____themainroadatthefarendofthelake.A.to

B.for

C.off

D.out参考答案：C13.Heasked________fortheviolin．Ks5uA．didIpayhowmuch

B．Ipaidhowmuch

C．howmuchIpaid

D．howmuchdidIpay参考答案：C14.Viewerswillhave______secondchancetoseeSaturday’sconcerton______Channel4tonight.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.a;不填参考答案：D15.Itwaslastmonth______weboughtthishouseandmovedin.ks5uA.which

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：B16.—Lookatthesetracks.It________beawolf.I’msureaboutit.—Youareright!Wehavetobecareful.A.may B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——看这些脚印。一定是一只狼。我敢肯定。——你是对的!我们必须小心。A.may可能；B.must一定；C.can’t不能；D.shouldn’t不应该；应该不会。根据下文I’msureaboutit.可知为肯定的猜测。故选B。二、完型填空17.IamanEnglishteacherinhighschoolandIalwaysfancy____66___aroundtheworld.Eversincemiddleschool,Ihavedreamed___67___takinga___68___biketrip,___69___Iboughtanexpensivemountain____70___lastweek,____71___tookme5000yuan.ThenIbegantodesignmytravelplan.Firstly,I____72___aseriesofthingsIneedtotake.Secondly,Idevoted___73___tosurfing___74___internetformoreinformationaboutthedestination(目的地).Finally,Iturntomybestfriendwhoisso___75___thatwehavebeenfriendsformanyyears.66.A.totravel

B.traveled

C.traveling

D.travel67.A.about

B.to

C.up

D.over68.A.little

B.great

C.less

D.greater69.A.so

B.but

C.as

D.that70.A.car

B.ship

C.bike

D.boat71.A.that

B.when

C.who

D.which72.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setout

D.setoff73.A.me

B.mine

C.my

D.myself74.A.the

B.an

C.不填

D.a75.A.selfish

B.mean

C.generous

D.clever参考答案：66-70.CABAC

71-75.DBDAC三、阅读理解18.Whatdoyouusuallydotocomfortyourfriendswhentheyarefeelingsadordepressed?Youprobablypatthemonthebackorshoulder,ormaybeyougivethemabig,warmhug.Weusedtothinkthatknowingwhenandhowtocomfortotherswasanabilitythatonlyhumanshave.Butscientistshavediscoveredthatapes（猩猩）havethisability,too,accordingtoastudypublishedintheJournaloftheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.TworesearchersfromEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,US,wenttoanApeProtectionCentreinCongotostudybonobos（倭黑猩猩）,whicharecloselyrelatedtohumans.Theresearchersanalyzedthebonobos’reactionsaftermorethan370casesofstressfulsituations,suchasfightsandlosingtemper,andfoundthatsomebonobosrushedtohugthosethatwerescreamingafterbeingattacked,justlikehumanswouldhavedone.However,researchersnotedhatnotallbonoboswerecapableofcomfortingothers.Intheprotectioncentre,manybonobosareorphanswhosemotherswerekilledbyhunters.Theywerefoundtobemoreanxiousintimesoftensionandtohavegreaterdifficultycontrollingtheirownemotions,makingthemworseatreachingouttohelpfriendsinneed.“Orphans,whohavenothadthebenefitofamotherhelpingthemhandlingtheiremotions,aremuchworseatcomfortingothers,”ProfessorFransdeWaal,oneoftheresearchers,toldTheTelegraph.“Bonoboswithmomswereabletocurbtheirnegativeemotionalreactionsmorequickly.Therefore,theypaymoreattentiontoothers.”Thispatternmirrorsthewaythathumanchildrenhavebeenfoundtoreact.Thosewhoseemmorecapableofhandlingtheirownemotions–forexample,theoneswhocancalmthemselvesdownmorequicklyafterupsettingexperiences–areusuallybetteratexpressingtheirconcernsforothers.

59.The4thparagraphismainlydevelopedby__________.A.givingexamplesB.followingtimeorderC.makingcomparisonsD.presentingcausesandeffects60.Theunderlinedword“curb”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans“__________”.A.express B.observe C.control D.hide61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Orphanbonobosnevergiveahandtofriend.B.Therewere370bonobosinvolvedintheresearch.C.Theabilitytocomfortothersisuniquetohumanbeings.D.Momsplayasignificantroleinhandlingkids’emotions.62.What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toinformreadersofanewstudy.B.TouncoverthemysteryofApes.C.ToprovidebetterprotectionforApes.D.TocomparehumanbehaviorswithApes’.参考答案：CCDA19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

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.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.●Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.●Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.

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.●Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinself-pity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.●

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.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeand

willleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.●

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.Whet