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湖北省随州市加庙中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_________hisnotes.
A.bringingup B.referringto C.reactingto D.tryingon参考答案:B2.Boththepinkandbluedressesarepretty,butIlikethe_____better.A.previous
B.prior
C.former
D.first参考答案:C3.I________thatyoushouldbeinvited,buttomy_______,theydidwithoutyou.A.planned;greatsurprise
B.intended;greatlysurpriseC.planned;greatsurprise
D.intended;greatsurprise参考答案:D4.—Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?—
.A.Yes,that’sright
B.Notrouble
C.Nevermind
D.Withpleasure参考答案:D5.Why?Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白)________youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat
B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat
D.Howitisthat参考答案:A6.With
the
clock
fixed
on
the
wall,students
in
our
city
are
accustomed
the
watches
inthe
exams.A.not
to
wear B.to
not
wear C.to
not
wearing D.not
to
wearing参考答案:C7.
Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared参考答案:B8..—________thathemanagedtogettheinformation?—Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit
B.Whatwasit
C.Howwasit
D.Whywasit参考答案:C9.Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtofly
B.we’llbeflying
C.we’llfly
D.we’retofly参考答案:B10.Itissadtoseehimgobutitwon’tmakea(n)___tothewayweconductouraffairs.
A.importance
B.difference
C.effect
D.influence参考答案:B11.Wedidenjoyseeing____aredescribedas“someofthemostrelaxingandinspiringpaintings.”
A.such
B.as
C.which
D.what参考答案:D12.Couldyoutellmethat
thatmakesyounevergiveupwhenyouareworkingontheentertainment?A.whatitis
B.whatisit
C.itiswhat
D.isitwhat参考答案:A13.Becauseoftheheavysnowstorm,wehavetoputoffthevisittothepaintingexhibition___inthenearbycityuntiltomorrow.
A.tohold
B.havingbeenheld
C.holding
D.beingheld参考答案:D略14.________thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.A.Worrying
B.Havingworried
C.Havingbeenworried
D.Worried参考答案:D15.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_____alloverthecountry.A.companies
B.branches
C.organizations
D.businesses参考答案:B略16.--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.A.Nevermind
B.Allright
C.That'sfine
D.Notatall参考答案:A二、完型填空17.WhenIsettledinChicago,mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly.ThenIhada___41___problemandhadtogotohospitalfora___42___examination.Itseemedasmall___43___comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstartedtogo
___44___rightfromthebeginning.Nothavingacarfor___45___thecity,Iwasdependingonacouple
ofbusestogetmefromAtoB.___46___I’dleftmyselfplentylftime,soonitwas___47___thatIwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe___48___direction.I___49___thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattodo.Ilookintotheeyesofa
___50___who
wastryingtogetpastme.___51___insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas___52___.AfterIexplainedmy___53___toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy___54___.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt___55___thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.___56___,hearingahorn(喇叭)nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriend___57___atmetogetin.Shehadreturnedtooffermea___58___tothehospital.Suchunexpected___59___fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive.AsIclimbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose___60___,forallthingsarepossible.41.A.physical
B.traveling
C.social
D.housing42.A.scientific
B.final
C.previous
D.thorough43.A.chance
B.challenge
C.success
D.error44.A.wrong
B.easy
C.fast
D.ahead45.A.leaving
B.visiting
C.knowing
D.appreciating46.A.Although
B.Since
C.Unless
D.Once47.A.strange
B.necessary
C.clear
D.important48.A.same
B.right
C.general
D.opposite49.A.lookedat
B.waitedfor
C.gotoff
D.raninto50.A.driver
B.friend
C.stranger
D.gentleman51.A.Especially
B.Surprisingly
C.Probably
D.Normally52.A.nervous
B.excited
C.OK
D.dangerous53.A.idea
B.motivation
C.excuse
D.situation54.A.appointment
B.apartment
C.direction
D.station55.A.afraid
B.grateful
C.certain
D.disappointed56.A.Thus
B.Then
C.Perhaps
D.Surely57.A.staring
B.laughing
C.waving
D.shouting58.A.ride
B.suggestion
C.bike
D.guidebook59.A.results
B.news
C.kindness
D.appearance60.A.power
B.faith
C.touch
D.support参考答案:41-45ADBAC
46-50ACDCC
51-55BCDAB
56-60BCACB三、阅读理解18.Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn,butyou’llneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasdyslexiaordyscalculia,rememberthatyouarenotsloworstupid.Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes.Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalotmoreaboutthebrainandhowlearningworks,andit’seasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilitythatmeansakidhasalotoftroublereadingandwriting.Kidswhohavetroublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders,meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.Itcanbeconfusing,though.Whatqualifiesas“trouble"enoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability?Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthosetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialistorpsychologisthasfiguredoutwhichoneyou’refacing,you’reontherighttrack.Now,youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork,you’llneedtopracticethenewskillsyou’relearning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday.Thatcanbeachallenge,butyoucandoitsoon,you’llenjoytheresultsofallyourhardwork:morefunandsuccessatschool.33.Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability__________.A.iftheydon’tgethelpintimeB.iftheyarenotinterestedinasubjectC.iftheirparentshavethesameproblemD.iftheydon’tworkhard34.Howcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability?A.Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.B.Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.C.Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst.D.Youcan’tmakeprogressafterhardwork.35.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tofindoutthereasonsforthelearningdisability.B.Togetparentstoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.C.Toaskteacherstohelpstudentswithlearningdisability.D.Tohelppeopleknowandhandlelearningdisability.参考答案:33.C
34.D
35.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了人的学习障碍可能是遗传的,但不意味着是不可改变的。其他人的帮助和自己后天的努力能够改变这种状况。【33题详解】细节理解题。由第二段Learning
disabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamilies
throughthegenes可知,学习障碍可能是遗传的,那就意味着它们可以通过基因在家族中遗传下来。故C选项正确。【34题详解】细节理解题。由第五段Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthosetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability可知,开始的时候,阅读、数学和写信对很多孩子来说都很困难。但是,当这些问题没有消失,而且很难取得任何进展时,孩子就有可能有学习障碍。故D选项正确。【35题详解】推理判断题。短文介绍了学习障碍的原因,如何断定是否是学习障碍以及怎么样去改变和处理学习障碍。这些目的都是为了帮助人们了解和处理学习障碍。故D选项正确。【点睛】整合全文(段)信息进行推断是解决推理判断题型的方法之一。做推理题时,有时需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上,整合与题目相关的有用信息,综合起来去推理判断,确定最佳结论。小题3要求作者写这篇文章的目的是什么?我们推断时需要弄懂每段的大意来判断作者的写作意图。短文主要叙述了学习障碍的原因,如何断定是否是学习障碍以及怎么样去改变和处理学习障碍。我们综合各段的大意,最终判断出短文的目的是为了帮助人们了解和处理学习障碍。19.Inthecourseofworkingmywaythroughschool,ItookmanyjobsIwouldratherforget.Butnoneofthesejobswasasdreadfulasmyjobinanappleplant.Theworkwashard;thepaywaspoor;and,mostofall,theworkingconditionswereterrible.Firstofall,thejobmadehugedemandsonmystrength.Fortenhoursanight,Itookboxesthatrolleddownametaltrackandpiledthemontoatruck.Eachboxcontainedtwelveheavybottlesofapplejuice.IoncefiguredoutthatIwasliftinganaverageoftwelvetonsofapplejuiceeverynight.Iwouldnothavemindedthedifficultyoftheworksomuchifthepayhadnotbeensopoor.Iwaspaidthelowestwageofthattime—twodollarsanhour.Becauseofthelowpay,Ifelteagertogetasmuchaspossible.Iusuallyworkedtwelvehoursanightbutdidnottakehomemuchmorethan$100aweek.Butevenmorethanthelowpay,whatmademeunhappywastheworkingconditions.DuringworkIwaslimitedtotwoten-minutebreaksandanunpaidhalfhourforlunch.Mostofmytimewasspentoutsideloadingtruckswiththoseheavyboxesinnear-zero-degreetemperatures.Thesteelfloorsofthetruckswerelikeice,whichmademyfeetfeellikestone.Andaftertheproductionlineshutdownatnightandmostpeopleleft,Ihadtospendtwohoursalonecleaningthefloor.Istayedonthejob
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