山西省忻州市原平闫庄镇第一中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平闫庄镇第一中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Oneofthecollectorscollectedsomeseedsfromatreethathad_____him.

A.interestin

B.appealedto

C.beenattracted

D.drewattentionof参考答案：B略2.Wetriedtosettletheargumentbut___nothing.A.accomplish

B.complete

C.end

D.finish（根据今年高考新词汇原创。）参考答案：A略3.EBOLA（埃博拉）issaid_______anotherbighealthchallengetoourhumansoverthepastseveralmonths.A.becoming

B.tobecome

C.havingbecome

D.tohavebecome参考答案：D考查固定句型。sb/sthissaidtodosth据说某人/某物做了某事，当两个动作发生有先后关系时，用不定式的完成时，即tohavedone。句意：在过去的这几个月里，据说埃博拉已经是威胁人类健康的最大的因素。over/inthepast...years“在过去的几年里”，常与现在完成时连用，故选D项。【知识点】特殊句式4.I’ve

thehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.

A．comeinto

B．goneinto

C．gotinto

D．runinto参考答案：C略5.HowdoyoufindthemovieNobodiesreleasedrecently?It’sfantastic.Whatahugeboxofficehitonthefirstday！Andithasbeen_____eversince.A.catchingon

B.pushingonC.carryingon

D.countingon参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组。A.catchingon理解，明白；

B.pushingon推进，推动；

C.carryingon继续；

D.countingon指望，依靠。句意：——你觉得最近上映的电影《无名小卒》怎么样?——棒极了。在第一天获得一个巨大的票房!一直流行至今。故选A。6.ThemelontheSmithsservedatdinnerwouldhavetasted

ifithadbeenputinthefridgeforalittlewhile.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.well参考答案：

B

解析：本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意“如果把西瓜放进冰箱里，尝起来的味道可能会更好。”可知此处应用比较级。7.Inordertoshow_______forteachers,wecelebrateTeachers’Dayeachyear.A.interest

B.surprise

C.success

D.respect参考答案：D8.—Whendidyourbrotherbegintoshowhisinterestinmedicine.—ItwasaSaturday_____henoticedhisclassmateexperimentingonafroginthelab.A.that

B.what

C.when

D.which参考答案：C9.Duringthejourney,theboysandgirlsentertained______withsongsandgames.A.himself

B.herself

C.itself

D.themselves参考答案：D10.Errorcorrectioninalanguageclassshouldneverbecarriedtothepoint______itdiscouragesstudentsfromgettinginvolved.A.where

B.which

C.how

D.when参考答案：A11.Withmoreandmoretouristsinvading,lotsofplacesofinterestrequire______.A.beingrepaired

B.repaired

C.toberepairing

D.repairing参考答案：D12.______leadsalifefullofloveisricheventhoughhedoesn'thavemuchmoney．A．Whenever

B．HoweverC．Whatever

D．Whoever参考答案：D13.XuBenyu,acollegegraduate,wenttoteachinanimpoverishedmountainvillageinGuizhouProvince

hecouldhavestayedinabigcityforfurtheradvancedstudies.

A．before

B．since

C．sothat

D．when参考答案：D31.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity

sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A．when

B．whose

C．which

D．where参考答案：D略15.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．

A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup参考答案：C略16.Everyboyandeverygirl______torespecttheold.

A.willbe

B.hassupposed

C.aresupposed

D.issupposed参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tothisday,Istillrememberthefirstdayofclassesexactly30yearsago.I

_16_inDrCharlesE.Offutt’sBritishliteratureclass，listeningtohim_17_whathisseniorswouldlearnandgetthemexcitedaboutthejourneytheywould__18__.I’mtheprincipal(校长)oftheschoolnow，butforafewminutesIwasbackin1975，__19__whatthefutureheld.

IhavebeenlearningfromDrOffuttfor30ofthe51yearshehasbeenteachingatDeMatha.henotonlytaughtmetothink，he_20_me，asmuchbyexampleas_21__，thatitwasmymoraldutytodosoandtoserve__22_.Neitherofuscouldknowhowour_23_woulddevelopovertheyears.WhenIfirstcamebacktoDeMathatoteachEnglish，IworkedforDrOffutt，thenthedepartmentchair.Afterseveralyears，Iwas_24__departmentchair，andourrelationshipchanged__25__.Ithoughtthatitmightbe__26__chairingthedepartment，sinceallofmyformerEnglishteacherswerestillthere，butDrOffutt_27__methroughout.heknewwhentogiveme_28__aboutcurriculum(课程)，textsandpersonnel，andwhentoletmedesignmyowncourse.

In1997，IneededhisadviceaboutleavingDeMathatobecomeprincipalatanotherschool.IfhehadaskedmetostayatDeMatha，Imighthave._29_，heencouragedmetoseizethenew__30_.

Fiveyearsago,Ibecamethe__31_

ofDeMatha.Onceagain,DrOffuttwasthereforme,LettingmeknowthatIcould__32_onhimasItriedtofillsuchbigshoes.I’velearnedthatgreatteachershavea(an)___33__wealthoflessonstoteach__34_hisstudentsdon’tknowityet.Iknowhow__35_theyare.I’mstilloneofthem.16.A．stood

B．sat

C．taught

D．talked17.A．explain

B．predict

C．speak

D．teach18.A．keep

B．achieve

C．choose

D．take19.A．preparing

B．discovering

C．wondering

D．realizing20.A．assisted

B．reminded

C．advised

D．convinced21.A．words

B．action

C．explanation

D．models22.A．theothers

B．everyone

C．others

D．anyone23.A．relationshipB．position

C．situation

D．condition24.A．pointed

B．named

C．given

D．taken25.A．already

B．yet

C．still

D．again26.A．foolish

B．surprising

C.uncertain

D．challenging27.A．promoted

B．accepted

C．supported

D．welcomed28.A．advice

B．information

C．notice

D．thought29.A．Otherwise

B．Therefore

C．Furthermore

D．Instead30.A．choice

B．opportunity

C．occupation

D．possibility31.A．teacher

B．principal

C．officer

D．clerk32.A．live

B．look

C．depend

D．take33.A．rich

B．little

C．valuable

D．endless34.A．Once

B．Evenif

C．Unless

D．Until35.A．fortunate

B．curious

C．innocent

D．satisfied参考答案：16-20BADCD

21-25ACABD

26-30DCADB31-35BCDBA三、阅读理解18.Cellphonefeelslikeapartofyourbody?Aglobalsurveyhasfoundthatmostpeoplecan'tlivewithouttheirmobiles,neverleavehomewithoutthemand,ifgivenachoice,wouldratherlosetheirwallet.Callingmobilephonesthe"remotecontrol"forlife,marketresearchfirmSynovate'spollsaidcellphonesaresoubiquitousthatbylastyearmorehumansownedonethandidnot.Three-quartersofthemorethan8,000respondentspolledonlinein11countriessaidtheytaketheirphonewiththemeverywhere,withRussiansandSingaporeansthemostattached.Morethanathirdalsosaidtheycouldn'tlivewithouttheirphone,toppedbyTaiwaneseandagainSingaporeans,whileoneinfourwouldfindithardertoreplacethemobilethantheirpurse.Sometwo-thirdsofrespondentsgotobedwiththeirphonesnearbyandcan'tswitchthemoff,eventhoughtheywantto,becausethey'reafraidthey'llmisssomething."Mobilesgiveussafety,securityandinstantaccesstoinformation.Theyarethenumberonetoolofcommunicationforus,sometimesevensurpassingface-to-facecommunication.Theyareourconnectionstoourlives,"JennyChang,Synovate'smanagingdirectorinTaiwan,saidinastatement.Mobileshavealsochangedthenatureofrelationships,withthesurveyfindingnearlyhalfofallrespondentsusetextmessagestoflirt,afifthsetupfirst-datesviatextandalmostthesamenumberusethesamemethodtoendaloveaffair.Apartfromtheobviouscallingandtexting,thetopthreefeaturespeopleuseregularlyontheirmobilephonesgloballyarethealarmclock,thecameraandthegames.AsforemailandInternetaccess,17percentofrespondentssaidtheycheckedtheirinboxesorsurfedtheWebontheirphones,ledbythoseintheUnitedStatesandBritain.Onein10respondentslogontosocialnetworkingwebsitessuchasFacebookandMySpaceregularlyviamobile,againledbyBritainandtheUnitedStates."Asthemobilebecomesmoreandmoreanall-in-onedevice,manyotherbusinessesarefacingchallengingtimes.Theopportunitiesformobilemanufacturersandnetworkshoweverareenormous,"saidSynovate'sglobalheadofmedia,SteveGarton.Noteveryoneistechsavvy,however:37percentofrespondentssaidtheydon'tknowhowtouseallthefunctionsontheirphone.28.Accordingtothepassage,thetoptworegularfunctionsofmobilephonesmaybe

.A.cameraandgameB.callingandtextingC.emailandcallingD.surfingandtexting29.AccordingtoJennyChang,whyiscellphoneimportantforpeople?A.Therearemanyfunctionsontheirphones.B.Abouthalfofallrespondentsendaloveaffairviatext.C.Mobilesmakepeoplefeelsafe,secureandhelpthemtogetinformation.D.Mobilesusedasthetoolofcommunicationisnotpopularwithpeople.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph1?A.Cellphoneplaysanimportantpartinbody.B.Asformostofpeople,walletislessimportantthancellphone.C.Morehumanswouldratherowntheirwalletthancellphones.D.Pollconsideredmobilephonesasthe“remotecontrol”forlife.31.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?A.rare

B.special

C.interesting

D.common

参考答案：

28.B29.C30.B31.D试题分析:现在手机对人们来说越来越重要了，但是手机的出现改变了很多关系，而有些人并不知道手机所有的功能。28.B细节理解题。根据Apartfromtheobviouscallingandtexting,thetopthreefeaturespeopleuseregularlyontheirmobilephonesgloballyarethealarmclock,thecameraandthegames.可知，手机上两个最主要的功能就是打电话和发短语。故选B。29.C细节理解题。根据"Mobilesgiveussafety,securityandinstantaccesstoinformation.Theyarethenumberonetoolofcommunicationforus,sometimesevensurpassingface-to-facecommunication.可知，手机之所以对人们很重要是因为手机给人们带来安全感，使人们能得到信息。故选C。30.B细节理解题。根据文中第一段Aglobalsurveyhasfoundthatmostpeoplecan'tlivewithouttheirmobiles,neverleavehomewithoutthemand,ifgivenachoice,wouldratherlosetheirwallet.可知，人们认为手机比钱包还要重要。故选B。31.D推理判断题。根据文中cellphonesaresoubiquitousthatbylastyearmorehumansownedonethandidnot.可知，更多的人使用手机是所以手机很普遍，A.rare稀有的；B.special特殊的；C.interesting有趣的；D.common普通的。故选D。19.

InthisageofmediatechnologywheretheInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlives，howdoyouusuallygetinformation?Formanystudentsandofficeworkers，theirfirstInteractstopisthesearchengineGoogle：Foranyinformationtheywant，they’simplytypeinakeyword,click“enter”，andwithinsecondsrelevantwebpagesappearout．

Soarepeoplestillreadingbooks?Theanswerissurelyyes．It’s

simplynotrealistictouseacomputertoreadanovelButreadinghabitsinChina，andothercountries，arechanging．MrLi，abusinessman，sayshispurposeinreadingistogetpracticalknowledge．“Ilikestoriesofsuccessfulpeopleandbooksthatgiveadviceonhowpeoplebecomesuccessful．Besides，Iread

bookswithbasicknowledge，”saidLi．

“Ilikefunnybooks，especiallyJapanesefunnybooks，”saidXingMingyan，ajuniorstudent，whoreadspurelyforentertainment．

“Iliketoreadcookbooks，”saidMissZhang，anofficeworker，whousuallyreadsmagazines．

“AndIusuallybuyfashionmagazines．”

Itseemsthatthepurposesofreadinghavechangedalot．Peopledon’t

tendtoreadforentertainmentasmuch．Theyusuallyreadtolearn．Booksthatteachpeoplehowtobemoresuccessful，wealthierormorebeautifulstayonthebest—sellerchartsforalongtime．Peoplearealsointerestedinbuyingfunnybooksandmagazines．JustrememberhowthefunnynovelsofJimmyLiaotookChinaandothercountriesbystorm．

Buteducatorssayreadingisimportanttoteachpeopleandalsotodeveloptheirimaginationsandlanguageskills．Nomatterwhatyouliketoread，whynotturnoffthecomputerandtelevisionandreadagoodbook，makeyourselfcomfortableandopenthedoortoanotherworld?

41．Welear