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黑龙江省伊春市宜春隍城中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.--HI,Tom.It’salongtimesincewemetlasttime.Iseverythinggoingwell?--Oh,I_____forthefinalexaminationforweeksandIwillbefreenextweek.--Goodluck!A.review
B.reviewed
C.amreviewing
D.havebeenreviewing参考答案:D略2.---MayIborrowyourbookSteveJobs?
---________youreturnitbeforeFriday.A.Ifonly
B.Unless
C.Onconditionthat
D.Nowthat参考答案:C3.Iftheflight_______earlier,Mr.Robertwouldhaveattendedtheopeningceremony.A.hadarrived
B.weretoarrive
C.arrived
D.arrives参考答案:A4.Though_______experience,sheeventuallygotthechanceofworkinginDellCompany.
A.lackof
B.lacked
C.lackin
D.lacking参考答案:D5.AllflightstoParis_______becauseofthestorm,______theydecidedtotakethetrain.A.havingcancelled,so
B.werecancelled,/
C.havecancelled,and
D.havingbeencancelled,/参考答案:D6.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.
A.beingcarriedout
B.carriedout
C.carryingout
D.tocarryout参考答案:B7.Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present
B.availableC.precious
D.convenient参考答案:答案:B句意:在这个国家的西部有许多工作机会。present“出席的,在场的”;available“可得到的;可利用的”;precious“珍贵的;宝贵的”;convenient“方便的”。由句意可知B项是正确答案。8.
If
_____
tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepolice
atonce.A.
asked
B.
toask
C.
asking
D.
havingasked参考答案:A9._____thechildtobed,shebegantocorrectthepupil’sexercise.A.Sending
B.Beingsent
C.Sent
D.Havingsent参考答案:D略10.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed参考答案:C11.Mark
havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:A12.Companieshaveto________theirbudgettogothroughthefinancialcrisis.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutin
D.cutout参考答案:A13.—Didyouknow____
newsthattrainNo.T195derailedandwasthenhitbyNo.5034,leaving71killedand416injured?—Yes,and____Chineseallfeelsadabouttheaccident.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:A略14.Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A
before
B
since
C
after
D
when参考答案:B略15.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobseveryweekends.A.inspiteof
B.regardlessofC.onaccountof
D.incaseof参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:他总是学习很好,尽管每个周末还要做兼职。A.inspiteof尽管;B.regardlessof不管,不顾;C.onaccountof因为,由于;D.incaseof以防。根据句意可知,表示让步含义。故选A。16.—Howabout
________Christmaseveningparty?
—Ishouldsayitwas________success.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;¥
D.the;¥参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36-55各小题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyourfatherneversaystoyou“Iloveyou”whenyouareachild,it
36
tobemoreandmoredifficultforhimtosaythewordsashegrows
37
.Idonot
38
hearingthewordsfrommyfatherwhenIwasgrowingup.
39
,Icouldnotrecall(回忆)whenIhad
40
saidthosewordstohimeither.Oneday,Idecidedto
41
theiceandmakethefirst
42
.SoinournextphoneconversationIgatheredallmy
43
andletoutthewordsinalowvoice,“Dad…Iloveyou!”Therewasa
44
attheotherendandheawkwardly
45
,“Well,samebackatya!”Iwasunexpectedly
46
andmyvoicewasraised,“Dad,Iknowyouloveme,andIknowwhenyouareready,youwillsaywhatyouwanttosay.”Fifteenminuteslatermymothercalledand
47
asked,“Paul,iseverythingokay?”Afewweekslater,Dad
48
ourphoneconversationwiththewords,“Paul,Iloveyou.”IwassomovedthattearswererollingdownmycheeksasIfinally“
49
”thelove.AsIsatthereintearsIrealizedthatthis
50
momenthadtakenourfather-and-sonrelationshiptoanew
51
.Shortlyafterwards,myfathernarrowly
52
deathfollowingheartsurgery(外科手术).Manytimes
53
,Ihave
54
ifIhadnottakenthefirststepandDadnot
55
thesurgery,Iwouldhavenever“heard”thelove.36.A.worksout
B.breaksout
C.comesout
D.turnsout37.A.wiser
B.busier
C.weaker
D.older38.A.remember
B.enjoy
C.mind
D.regret39.A.Truthfully
B.Fortunately
C.Naturally
D.Obviously40.A.only
B.last
C.once
D.first41.A.melt
B.break
C.strike
D.build42.A.complaint
B.promise
C.move
D.impression43.A.strength
B.ideas
C.words
D.attention44.A.sigh
B.silence
C.voice
D.cry45.A.refused
B.shouted
C.replied
D.explained46.A.touched
B.frightened
C.shocked
D.annoyed47.A.excitedly
B.nervously
C.willingly
D.sadly48.A.continued
B.checked
C.concluded
D.interrupted49.A.accepted
B.expected
C.learned
D.heard50.A.quiet
B.difficult
C.special
D.different51.A.level
B.idea
C.world
D.end52.A.managed
B.escaped
C.avoided
D.faced53.A.then
B.ago
C.before
D.since54.A.realized
B.found
C.doubted
D.wondered55.A.challengedB.experienced
C.survived
D.received参考答案:36---40DDAAB
41---45BCABC
46---50ABCDC
51---55ABDDC略三、阅读理解18.Grown-upsknowthatpeopleandobjectsaresolid.Atthemovies,weknowthatifwereachouttotouchTomCruise,allwewillfeelisair.Butdoesababyhavethisunderstanding?
Toseewhetherbabiesknowobjectsaresolid,T.Bowerdesignedamethodforprojectinganopticalillusion(视觉影像)ofahangingball.Hisplanwastofirstgivebabiesarealball,onetheycouldreachoutandtouch,andthentoshowthemtheillusion.Iftheyknewthatobjectsaresolidandtheyreachedoutfortheillusionandfoundemptyair,theycouldbeexpectedtoshowsurpriseintheirfacesandmovements.Allthe16-to24-week-oldbabiestestedweresurprisedwhentheyreachedfortheillusionandfoundthattheballwasnotthere.
Grown-upsalsohaveasenseofobjectpermanence.Weknowthatifweputaboxinaroomandlockthedoor,theboxwillstillbetherewhenwecomeback.Butdoesababyrealizethataballthatrollsunderachairdoesnotdisappearandgotonever-neverland?ExperimentsdonebyBowersuggestthatbabiesdevelopasenseofobjectpermanencewhentheyareabout18weeksold.Inhisexperiments,Bowerusedatoytrainthatwentbehindascreen.When16-week-oldand22-week-oldbabieswatchedthetoytraindisappearbehindtheleftsideofthescreen,theylookedtotheright,expectingittoreappear.Iftheexperimentertookthetrainoffthetableandliftedthescreen,allthebabiesseemedsurprisednottoseethetrain.Thisseemstoshowthatallthebabieshadasenseofobjectpermanence.Butthesecondpartoftheexperimentshowedthatthiswasnotreallythecase.Theresearchersubstituted(替换)aballforthetrainwhenitwentbehindthescreen.The22-week-oldbabiesseemedsurprisedandlookedbacktotheleftsideforthetrain.Butthe16-week-oldbabiesdidnotseemtonoticetheswitch.Thus,the16-week-oldbabiesseemedtohaveasenseof“somethingpermanence”,whilethe22-week-oldbabieshadasenseofobjectpermanencerelatedtoaparticularobject.58.WhatdidBoweruseinhisexperiment?
A.Achair
B.Ascreen
C.Afilm
D.Abox59.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.
A.babies’senseofsight
B.effectsofexperimentsonbabies
C.babies’understandingofobjects
D.differenttestsonbabies’feelings60.InParagraph3,“objectpermanence”meansthatwhenoutofsight,anobject__________.
A.stillexists
B.keepsitsshape
C.stillstayssolid
D.isbeyondreach参考答案:BCA19.
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.
ManyroadsandplacesinSingaporearenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries----inboththeWestandtheEast.
Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus----obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.
Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(马来语).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimpl
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