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辽宁省沈阳市育才中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Haveyoureallyrealizedthepartcomputers______inourdailylives?A.play
B.give
C.cause
D.make参考答案:A2.Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas________therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.turnedto B.appealedto C.refertoD.contributedto参考答案:D3.----Howdoyoulikethebook?
----It’squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.A.
that
B.thatwhat
C.which
D.theone
参考答案:D4.Ratherthan_____athome,heprefers____outtoplayfootballevenonarainyday.
A.tostay/togo
B.staying/going
C.stay/togo
D.stay/going参考答案:C5.Farmersmaketheir
byplantingcrops.A.livings B.living C.life D.lives参考答案:B6.Infact,he_____inbedallthemorningwithoutdoinganything,buthe_____tomeaboutthat.A.lied;lied
B.lay;lay
C.lied;lay
D.lay;lied参考答案:D7.
Theforeignerwastalkingtothechildreninthepark______hewasfamiliarwiththem.A.eventhough
B.incase
C.sothat
D.asif参考答案:D8.Youshouldkeepthoseoldjambottles----youneverknow______youmightneedthem.A.when B.howC.what D.where参考答案:A【详解】考查宾语从句。know是及物动词。后跟宾语从句;从句中有主语you,有宾语them,故应当用关系副词。when意为“什么时间”;how意为“怎样”;where意为“在哪里”。句意为:你应该留住那些旧酱瓶,你不知道什么时间可能会需要它们。故选A。9.Therewasateapotshapedlikeaduck,outof___________mouththeteawassupposedtocome.
A.whose
B.which
C.its
D.that参考答案:A10.
Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff
B.takenin
C.takenout
D.takenaway
参考答案:B11.–Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?--I’msorryI_____anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsaying
B.don’tsay
C.won’tsay
D.didn’tsay参考答案:A12.—________doyouthinkofthelessonsofSeniorHighteachers?—Livelyandinteresting.A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.When参考答案:B考查句型“Whatdoyouthinkof...?”或“Howdoyoufind/like...?”,其意思是“你觉得……怎么样?”。13.Workhardatyourlessons,______you’llfailtheexamsagain.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.which参考答案:C略14.Theboss_________companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences
B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience
D.which;muchexperience参考答案:C15.It’snearlyeighto’clock,andthemanager______walkinatanymoment.A.ispossibleto
B.isprobableto
C.islikelyto
D.isableto参考答案:C略16.______returninghome,shefoundanote_________tothedoor,reading:“Callinlater.”A.On;attaching
B.On;attached
C.At;attaching
D.At;attached参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空
(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。SunshineonaRainyDay Haveyoueverhadadaywheneverythingseemedtogowrong,andnothingseemedtogoright?NottoolongagoIwashavingoneofthose36.Iwasdiscouraged,tired,andsad.Myfocuswasonme,me,me,afterall,nooneelsewasexperiencingthesamesufferings37Iwas. I38mysadstatetomymother,hopingforsomepity.39,shesaid,"IheardJamiewashavinga(n)40day,too.Whydon'tyoumakehersomecookiesandwe'll41themtoherthisafternoon?"Ididn'treallywantto,42decidedthatIdidn'twanttogobacktomyotherproblemsjustyet.I43thecookiesandarrangedthemonalittleplate.ThenImadeacardwithasunfloweronitandwroteasmallnoteof44words. Thatafternoonwe45myfriend'shouse.Iwenttothedoorand46thebell.Soon,Jamiecametothedoorandlookedatme47fortheunexpectedvisit.BeforeshecouldsayanythingIrushed,"I48youwerehavingaharddayanddecidedtobringyou49.Ihopeyourdaygoesbetter."ThelookthatcameoverJamie'facewas50thatIcouldneverputintowords.Itwas51adarkenedskywassuddenlylitwiththegoldenraysofthesun;itwasasifinthatsmallact,herdaywas52. Igotbackintothecarandforsome53reason,Ifeltalotbettermyself.ThatdayIexperiencedthe54JamieBarrieattemptedtodescribe."Thosewhobringsunshinetothelivesofothers,55keepitofffromthemselves."36.
A.moments B.days C.years D.months37.
A.as
B.it
C.which D.that38.
A.had B.gave C.enjoyed D.expressed39.
A.Infact B.Instead C.Besides D.Also40.
A.pleasant B.difficult C.bored D.unsatisfying41.
A.hold B.carry C.take D.send42.
A.but B.and C.so D.or43.
A.did B.had C.brought D.made44.
A.exciting B.encouraging C.moving D.striking45.
A.droppedon B.calledup C.droppedby D.calledon46.
A.rang B.hit C.touched D.struck47.
A.withpride B.withdelight C.withsatisfactionD.insurprise48.
A.guessed B.heard C.imagined D.knew49.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing50.
A.what B.that C.one D.which51.
A.asif B.evenif C.seem
D.as52.
A.enjoyed B.spent C.shared D.brightened53.
A.interesting B.amazing C.special D.obvious54.
A.idea B.opinion C.truth D.thought55.
A.cannot
B.won't C.mustn't D.shouldnot参考答案:36---40BADBB
41---45CADBC
46---50ADBBC51---55ADBCA略三、阅读理解18.
Manypeoplegotoschoolforeducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,can’tteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink,so,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves,Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula(公式).Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.Greatscientistsbeforeusdidn’tevenfinishprimaryschool.Buttheywereallsuccessful.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyread.Theyworkedhardalltheirlife,wastingnosinglemoment.67.Ateacher’sjobis
.A.toteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknowB.toteachhisstudentshowtolearnmoreafterschoolC.toshowhisstudentsthewaysoflearning,readingandthinkingD.toshowhisstudentshowtomakealiving68.Whichofthefollowingismoreimportantforstudentstodointheirstudies?A.Tomemorizesomefactsandformulas.B.Touseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.C.Doasateacherdoes.
D.Toknowhowtostudybyourselves.69.Whyweregreatscientists,forexample,Edison,sosuccessful?A.Becausemostofthemhadlittleschooleducation.B.Becausetheyknewhowtousetheirbrain.C.Becausetheylikedtoaskquestionswhichhadnothingtodowiththeirlessons.D.Becausetheydidmanyexperiments.70.Thispassagemainlytellsus
.A.howtostudyismoreimportantandusefulthanhowtomemorizesomethingB.thatschooleducationisnotsoimportantandusefulC.howtomakealiving
D.howtobecomeateacherorascientist参考答案:CDBA19.Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.
Somepeopleblame(责备)thefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegeneration(一代人))ofgrown-upswhodon’toftencookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.
Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillprobablychoosesweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.66.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildren
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