江苏省镇江市23届初三第三次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案)

江苏省镇江市23届初三第三次仿真模拟英语试题（满分90）一、单项选择（本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Therearelotsofrestaurantsinourtown.Andmostof_____arecleanandcheap.A.itB.theyC.usD.them()2.ShealwaysdoesverywellintheEnglishexams.Butshecan_____understandEnglishradioprograms.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.alreadyD.easily()3.LeeisnewinNanchang.Maybeheneedsa_____forsightseeing.A.watchB.ticketC.mapD.notebook()4.Iwanttorelaxmyselffightnow.Wouldyoupleasechangeto_____music?A.sadB.loudC.excitingD.gentle()5.There'sonlyonedaytogo.You_____finishyourschoolworkbytomorrow.A.canB.willC.mustD.may()6.---Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.---_____.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.IhopesoB.Idon'tagreeC.NoproblemD.Goodidea()7.Doyouknow_____Isawyesterday?Itwasmyfavoritestar,Jackie!A.whomB.whenC.whereD.how()8.---Haveyouhadyourbreakfastyet?---Yes.Mom_____itforme.A.wascookingB.iscookingC.willcookD.cooked()9.AnnaisgoingonatourofXi’an,andshewantsto_____Chinesehistory.A.dreamofB.learnaboutC.lookthroughD.passon()10.TheChinesewriterhasgotlotsoffansinFrance.Hisnewbook_____intoFrenchassoonasitcameout.A.wastranslatedB.translatedC.istranslatedD.translates()11.Kate'sdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehim_____itisconvenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unless()12.Tedwashard-working.Hissuccessmadehimwork_____.A.harderB.hardestC.morequicklyD.mostquickly()13.Lucyisshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmates_____dancingwithher.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice()14.Tomwantstobeasingerandhe_____.singinglessonstodoit.A.tookB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking.()15.---I'mverysorry,Allen.Ican'tfindyourfavoriteCD.---_____,Torn.I'llgoandbuyanotherone.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tsaythatC.SureD.Youarekidding.二、完形填空（本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。IwassoexcitedafterIhadfoundtheholidayintheguidebook.Itsaid,“EnjoyaweekofsightseeinginoneofEurope’smostbeautifulcities16stayingatoneofitsbesthotels.”NowIwasn’tsosure.Ihadwaitedfifteenminutesatreception(前台)whenI17andnowtheshowerinmyroomwasn’tworking.Icalledhotelreception.“Hello.ThisisRoom308.Thereisn’tany18inmybathroom.”“Areyousure?”“OfcourseI’msure!“I’ll19ourhotelengineeratonce.”Anhourlater,theengineercametolookattheshower.Hehitthepipes(管子)afewtimesandlooked20.“Sorry,butIcannotfixittoday.Maybe,tomorrow.”Thenhe21hishand.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Hewantedatip(小费)fordoing22!Iwasveryangry.Butsuddenly,Ihadabetteridea.23,Igavetheengineerafewcoins.Hehadn’tfixedmyshowerbuthehadtaughtmesomethingaboutstayinginhiscountry.TwominuteslaterIwasatthereceptiondesk.Iexplainedtheproblemtothereceptionist(接待员)andhereplied,“Sorry.Thisisa24situation,butwhatcanwedo?”Iknewexactlywhattodo.Igavethehotelmanageraverylargetip.FifteenminuteslaterI25intoRoom405.ItwastwicethesizeofRoom308,ithadawonderfulview(景色)ofthecity,acomfortablebedand,mostimportantly,therewaswaterinthebathroom.()16.A.since B.while C.after D.before()17.A.arrived B.passed C.left D.stopped()18.A.toothpaste B.water C.shampoo D.soap()19.A.send B.catch C.trouble D.bring()20.A.proud B.worried C.angry D.excited()21.A.putup B.cleanedup C.tookback D.heldout()22.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything()23.A.Seriously B.Especially C.Quickly D.Luckily()24.A.helpful B.perfect C.terrible D.busy()25.A.broke B.looked C.rushed D.moved三、阅读理解（本题共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(A)Forkidsandmanyadults,aSanDiegovacationmeansthemeparksandotherattractions.Beforeheadingtoapark,callorcheckitswebsiteforupdatedhoursofoperation;manyparkshaveseasonalorholidayhours.Ticketpriceslistedhereareforgeneraladmission,single-dayuseonly.SeaWorldSanDiegoA6-minuteridecalledJourneytoAtlantis,whichistoopeninlateMay,tellsthelegendoftheislandnation.AftertherideofGreekfishingboats,folkscanvisitanewexhibitofdolphins,whichhavenotbeenondisplayattheparksince1998.DETAILS:Generaladmissionis$46.95foradults,$37.95forchildrenaged3-9,freeforchildrenaged2andyounger.1-800-380-3203or.SanDiegoZooThere’snotmuchinthewayofnewattractions.Thezoohasanewpandacub(幼兽),MeiSheng.NighttimeZoo,aprogrampopularwithfamilies,startsJune26.DETAILS:Generaladmissionis$21foradults,$14forchildrenaged3-11,freeforchildrenaged2andyounger.1-(619)-234-3153or.MaritimeMuseumofSanDiegoTheHMSSurprise,the18th-centuryBritishwarshipfeaturedinthefilmMasterandCommander,isonexhibitthroughNov.30.DETAILS:Theshipisavailablefortoursfrom9a.m.to8p.m.daily.Admissionis$8foradults,$6forseniorsandchildrenaged13-17,$5forkidsaged6-12,andfreeforkidsaged5andyounger.1-(619)-234-9153or.()26.Ifyouwanttoenjoytheperformanceofdolphins,youshouldgoto__________.A.SeaWorldSanDiego B.SanDiegoZooC.MaritimeMuseumofSanDiego D.OldTownTrolleyTours()27.IfacouplevisitsSanDiegoZoowiththeirchildren,oneaged3andtheother2,theadmissionwillbe___.A.$35. B.$49. C.$56. D.$70.()28.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutMaritimeMuseumofSanDiego,youshouldcall_________.A.1-(619)-234-3153 B.1-(619)-234-9153C.1-800-380-3203 D.1-800-380-5203(B)Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure(探险)inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn’tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?”Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples(样本)fromtheplacesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan’tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach——onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthimselfcoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurestocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeofMountainQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistshowplantsliveinextreme(极端的)conditions.ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying.“Suchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn’timportantforme,whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando.”Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfilled”inparagraph2mean?A.Satisfied. B.Lonely. C.Patient. D.Worried.()30.WhydidJerrysetateamoftopadventures?A.Tomakefriends. B.Tohelpscientists.C.Tostudyplants. D.Totrainscientists.()31.Jerry’sandhisfriends’adventureshadchanged________.A.theirhobbies B.theirfriendshipC.theirunderstandingoflife D.theirlivingconditions()32.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DangerousMountainsClimbing.B.ImportantScientificDiscoveries.C.PlantsFoundonHighMountains.D.AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreater.(C)IattendedaCatholic(天主教的)grammarschoolfornineyears.LaterIdecidedtogotothepublichighschoolthatInowattend.WhydidIchooseapublichighschool?Themainpurposeofgoingtoschoolistoreceiveagoodeducationthatwillhelpusbecomesuccessfulinthefuture.Bothprivateandpublicschoolsgivethisopportunity.Butpublicschoolsandprivateschoolseachgiveanentirelydifferentsocialexperience.Thesocialexperience,inmyopinion,ismuchmoreimportantthantheacademic(学业的)experience,especiallyforaboylikeme.Inmygrammarschool,mostofthepeopleImetwerewhite,Catholic,andofthesamelearningability.Everydayatschool,studentswereexpectedtowearuniform(统一的)clothes，haveuniformhairstylesandlearnatthesamepace.Growingup,thisiswhatIexpectedallschoolswerelike.FornineyearsIdidn’tknowthatpeopleofdifferentreligions(宗教)andlearningpacesexistedintherealworld.ButthefactisthattherearemoretypesofpeoplethanCatholicsandquicklearners.Forthisreason,Idecidedtotrysomethingnewbyattendingapublichighschool.Myfreshmanyearofhighschoolwasanamazingeye-openerforme.Imetdifferenttypesofpeople.Ihavemetpeoplewithlonghair,shorthair,blackhairandpurplehair.Ihavemetpeoplewhoaretwoyearsaheadofeveryoneelse,andotherswhoaretwoyearsbehind.Therearemusicians,bookwormsandotherswithinterestsoutsidetheschool.Peoplecanbewhoevertheywanttobe.Meetingsomanydifferentstudentsandteacherswithsomanydifferentinterestsmadememuchmoreinterestedinmeetingmorepeople.Thisexperiencemademeknowhowimportantthesocialpartofapublichighschoolreallyis.Inthefuture,whenIgotocollegeandbeginmycareer,Iwillbemeetingandworkingwithpeoplewhohavedifferentbackgrounds.Forthisreason,IwillneverregretthedecisionIhavemade.()33.Whydidtheauthordecidetogotoapublichighschool?A.Becausehewantedtobecomebetterathisstudies.B.Becausehedidn’twanttolearngrammaranylonger.C.Becausehewantedtogainausefulsocialexperience.D.Becausehisparentscouldn’taffordtosendhimtotheprivateschool.()34.IntheCatholicgrammarschool,theauthor__________.A.oftenchangedhishairstyleB.hadaterribleacademicexperienceC.oftenrefusedtowearuniformclothesD.seldommetmanydifferenttypesofpeople()35.Whatdowelearnaboutstudentsintheauthor’sgrammarschool?A.Theiracademicexperienceisn’tverydifferent.B.Theycanusuallydowhatevertheylike.C.Theyknowallabouttherealworld.D.Noneofthemstudiesveryhard.四、词汇运用（本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A)根据汉语提示，填写单词，并确保句意完整。36.Itishelpfultohaveaclear

(想法)ofwhatyouwant.37.MyEnglishteacherisalways

(准备好的)withadviceforourstudyandlife.38.Thesix---year---oldAmericangirlhaslearnedhundredsofChinese

(诗).39.Wewillgoclimbingtomorrowiftheweatheris

(晴朗的).40.Theengineersaregoingto

(测试)theself-drivingcarinourcity.B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。41.Everyyearmanyforeign_______(tour)cometovisittheGreatWallofChina.42.Ithinkthetruckdrivershouldberesponsiblefortheaccident.Hedrivetoo_______(care).43.Thanksforallthe_______(member)hardwork!Moreandmorepeoplehavelearnedhowtokeepkidsfromdangernow.44.It’sknowntoallthatTaiwanispartofChina,anditcanneverbe_______([ˈsepəreɪtɪd])fromourmotherland.45.Iam_______([kəmˈpliːtli])wrongforsure.Ihavetodotheresearchfromtheverybeginning.五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。JoanneisanAmerican.Shehasneverbeena46butshehasaveryinter.nationallife!EverymorningforbreakfastshedrinksacupofblackcoffeefromItalya47eatssomemelonfromThailand.ShehasaJapanesecarandpreferstod48towork.Inthecar,shelistenstoAustrianmusica49theradio.Ifthereisas50sheknows,sheusuallysingsalongwiththemusic.Joanneisaclothesdesigner.Shereallylovesherj51.Shemakescoats,usingsilk.Thecoatsaresoldallaroundtheworld.Sheusesacomputerinherworkandsheputsa52forhercoatsontheInternetsothatherclothesaresoldbetter.Whenshegetshomeafterwork,shetakesherdogforawalkandthencooksdinner.ShelikestocookChinesefood.Afterdinner,shelikestow53KoreanfilmsonherDVDplayer.OnSaturdaynight,JoannegoesoutwithherfriendLucy.Usually,t54gotoanIndiandanceclasstogether.Afterthat,theyhaveaFrenchm55inarestaurantwithJoanne'sboyfriend,Scan.六、任务型阅读阅读补全短文（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）A

Todayteamworkisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinbusinessesandotherjobs.Oursocietyneedspeoplewhocanworkwithandgetonwellwithothers.

JohnBrown,DesignWorks

Agoodteamneedspeoplewithdifferentskillsandtalents.Thebestpeoplecanworkwithothersanddevelopideaswithateam.It'simportantthateveryoneuseshistalentsinwork.

LeeChung,ComputerWorld

Goodteamplayersareusuallyfriendlyandeasytotalkto.Theyarealsogoodatlisteningtootherpeople.Theyarehappytoshareideas.JaneLin,LinElectricals

Mostteamsneedamixtureofpeople.Itisgreat10havepeoplewithideasbutyoualsoneedpeoplewhogetthingsdoneontime.Ateammadeupofpeoplethatallhavethesameskillswouldnotwork.JimKhan,NorthernBank

Ipreferpeoplewhocanbringoutthebestinotherpeople.Inagroupyoucanseepeoplethatknowhowtogetateamtoworktogether.Theyunderstandteamsandtheycanmakeateamwork.Agoodteamisthekeytosuccess.阅读以上短文，根据短文内容完成下面短文填空，每空一词。

Hereisanarticleabout____56___.JohnBrownthinksthebestpeopleinateamdowellinworkingwithothersand____57____ideas.LeeChungthinksagoodteamplayershouldbe___58____,easytotalktoandgoodatlistening.InJane'sopinion,agoodteamneedsnotonlycleverpeoplebutalsothosewhocan___59___thingsontime.Jimthinksweneedpeoplewhocanbringoutthebestinothersandknowhowtogetateamtoworktogether.Toachievesuccess,perfectteamworkisthemore___60___thananythingelse.

B阅读以下信息,根据短文填表格,每空一词。

An11-year-oldblindgirlisproudofwalkingaloneeverydaytoandfromschool.Why?Shehastowalkpastsomanybarriers(障碍物)inherway.Thegirl'shomeisneartheschool,yethermotherfollowsherwithoutlettingherknow.

Thecaseofthegirlshowsthebarrier-freefacilities(设施)arenotenoughinhercity.Manyothercitiesareshortofbarrier-freefacilitiesaswell.There'snowell-designedpathfortheblind.Infact,intheearly2000s,somecitiesstartedtobuildbarrier-freefacilitiesfordisabledpeople.However,almost20yearslater,onlyafewlargecitieshavehadfacilitiesofhighquality.

It'scommonthatsidewalksaretakenupwithbarriers.Fewworkersaresenttomovethemaway,soit'sdangerousfortheblindtowalkonthem.Also,someotherbarrier-freefacilitiesarebadlydestroyed（毁坏）.Onlyafewworkersareassigned(分配)todothetaskofrepairingthebrokenones.

Someideascanmakeadifference-buildmorebarrier-freefacilitiesandemploymoreofthemrequiremoney.Inaword,moremoneyisneededtocarryonwiththework.It'sourdutytomakelifeeasyfordisabledpeople,sothattheycanlivewithoutbarrierssomeday.Introduction●Ablindgirlfeelsproudthatshewalksalonetoalonefromschooleveryday.●Themotherisunsureofherdaughter'ssafety,soshealwaysfollowsherandkeepsit___61___.____62____Barrier-freefacilitiesarenotenough,____63____

aretheworkers.●Aboutfacilities

Twentyyearsago,somebarrier-freefacilitieswerebuilt.

Now,mostc