（新高考）浙江省高三英语下学期4月押题试卷-1

（新高考）浙江省2021届高三英语下学期4月押题试卷2第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanmostprobablydoing?A.Havingajobinterview. B.Applyingforacollege. C.Visitingsickkids.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amusicalinstrument. B.Avolleyballplayer. C.Afamiliarperson.3.Howmuchisthemountainbikenow?A.$200. B.$160. C.$40.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Avisitor. B.Awriter. C.Asinger.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tagreewiththeman.B.Jasonislikelytobethewinner.C.Jasonwillfallontheball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，优题速享回答第6、7题。6.Howisthewomanfeeling?A.Good. B.Sad. C.Angry.7.Whatisthe“somethingterrible”?A.Herballgotlost. B.Hercarwasdamaged. C.Herdoggotkilled.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangethemeetingtime?A.Shehasanothermeetingtooclosetoit.B.Shehasaproblemwithherreport.C.Shehastomovetoanewhouse.9.Whatisthenewmeetingtime?A.11am. B.1pm. C.9am.10.Whatisthewomangoingtodoatthemeeting?A.Chairthemeeting. B.Giveareport. C.Shareanagenda.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdidtheboydoinhiseconomicsexam?A.Hepassedit. B.Hefailedit. C.Hemissedit.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheboy?A.Hedidn’tworkhardenough.B.Heshouldhaverelaxedmore.C.Healreadytriedhisbest.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthefamily?A.Unkind. B.Unwealthy. C.Unhealthy.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheman’splanfortheweekend?A.Toclimbmountains.B.Todosnowboarding. C.Togodirt-boarding.15.WhatisthewomangoingtoParisfor?A.Sightseeing. B.Takingphotos. C.Learningart.16.HowlongwillthewomanstayinParis?A.Oneweekend. B.Fourdays. C.Oneweek.17.Whatisthewoman’sbiginterest?A.Art. B.Sports. C.Photography.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whowillholdabirthdayparty?A.Jack. B.Betty. C.Lucy.19.Whereisthepartyheld?A.AtLucy’shome. B.Inacountryhotel. C.Ataswimmingclub.20.WhatistherelationshipbetweenBettyandLucy?A.Workmates. B.Friends. C.Cousins.答案：1-5ACBCB6-10BCACB11-15BABCA16-20BABAC第二部分第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AEduardoreachedintohisbackpack,searchingforhiscellphone.HewasscaredofhavingtospendthespringbreakatAuntLetty’sfarm.Althoughhehadprotested,hisparentsdecidedthatspendingtimeonthefarmwouldbeagreatexperienceforhim.Theygrewuponafarmandbelievedthatresponsibility,hardwork,andrespectforthelandwerevaluablelessons.“Sohaveyoueverriddenahorse?”AuntLettyasked,tryingtoturnhisattentionawayfromhisphone.“Hmmm,no.”heanswered.“Well,we’vegotanicecalmhorseIthinkyou’lllike.Hercules-soundslikeabeast,buthe’sbasicallyagentlegiant-big,butkindhearted!”shesaid,smiling.Eduardoglancedathisaunt,annoyedthathewasexpectedtowork.Hetriedtotextafriendbuttherewasnocellreception.Thenextfewdayswerebusy.Thecrowoftheroosterswokethemup,andtheyhadbreakfastbeforedawn.Thentheywentouttothebarntogetthefeedwhiletheanimalswaitedtobefed.Theafternoonswerefilledwithtransportinghay,cleanup,andcaringfortheanimals.Atdusk,whenthefarmwasfinallyquiet,AuntLettystretchedherarmsoutandinhaled(吸气),“Justtakeadeepbreathofthatsweetcountryair!”Eduardo,exhaustedfromhischores,wasunabletoappreciatehiswork.Onthethirdday,withoutwarning,AuntLettyannounced,“It’stimetomeetHercules.”SheledEduardointothestables.AuntLettywasright.Herculeswasremarkable!AuntLettyheldherhandopenforEduardototake.Reluctantly,heletherguidehishandtowardHerculesandallowedthemagnificentcreaturetosniffhispalm.Softly,Herculesrubbeditsnoseandmouthagainsthim.“Itfeelslikevelvet(天鹅绒)!”Eduardobeamed.Anhourlater,EduardowasscratchingHerculesonhisneckandofferinghimcarrots.Thatnight,astheyheadedtowardthehouse,Eduardowasinspired.Hisarmsspreadingwide,heinhaledandsaid,“Takeabreathofthatsweetcountryair!”21.WhydidEduardo’sparentssendhimtothefarm?A.Tobetterhisviewsonlife. B.Toshowhimthebeautyofnature.C.TochangehisattitudetoAuntLetty. D.Topreventhimusingamobilephone.22.WhatcanweinferaboutEduardofromthelastfourparagraphs?A.Hediscoveredthehorsewaswild.B.Herealizedworkinghardwouldpayoff.C.Hecametoappreciatethelifeonthefarm.D.HefoundAuntLettyimpatientbutinspiring.23.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AuntLetty’sFarm B.SweetCountryAirC.ARemarkableHorse D.BusyCountryLife【答案】21.A22.C23.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲了Eduardo的父母为了让他学到一些经验，把他送去姑妈的农场，他从一开始的厌恶到后来因为一匹马开始享受农场生活的故事。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Althoughhehadprotested,hisparentsdecidedthatspendingtimeonthefarmwouldbeagreatexperienceforhim.Theygrewuponafarmandbelievedthatresponsibility,hardwork,andrespectforthelandwerevaluablelessons.可知尽管他提出了抗议，但他的父母还是决定让他在农场度过一段美好的时光。他们在农场长大，认为责任感、勤奋工作和对土地的尊重是宝贵的经验。由此可知，Eduardo的父母把他送到农场是为了改善他的人生观。故选A。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后四段，特别是最后一段Thatnight,astheyheadedtowardthehouse,Eduardowasinspired.Hisarmsspreadingwide,heinhaledandsaid,“Takeabreathofthatsweetcountryair!”可知那天晚上，当他们向房子走去时，爱德华多受到了启发。他张开双臂，深深地吸了一口气，说道:“呼吸一下那甜美的乡村空气吧!”由此可推知Eduardo开始享受农场的生活。故选C。【23题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段Thatnight,astheyheadedtowardthehouse,Eduardowasinspired.Hisarmsspreadingwide,heinhaledandsaid,“Takeabreathofthatsweetcountryair!”可知那天晚上，当他们向房子走去时，爱德华多受到了启发。他张开双臂，深深地吸了一口气，说道:“呼吸一下那甜美的乡村空气吧!”结合文章主要讲了Eduardo的父母为了让他学到一些经验，把他送去姑妈的农场，他从一开始的厌恶到后来因为一匹马开始享受农场生活的故事。故B选项“甜美的乡村空气”符合文章标题，故选B。【点睛】易错分析22.WhatcanweinferaboutEduardofromthelastfourparagraphs?A.Hediscoveredthehorsewaswild.B.Herealizedworkinghardwouldpayoff.C.Hecametoappreciatethelifeonthefarm.D.HefoundAuntLettyimpatientbutinspiring.本题学生易受第二段中Hercules-soundslikeabeast,buthe’sbasicallyagentlegiant-big,butkindhearted!”shesaid,smiling.(大力士——听起来像野兽，但他本质上是一个温柔的巨人——高大，但心地善良!她笑着说)的影响，而错选A选项“他发现这匹马很野”，注意题干要求的是从最后四段中可以推断出Eduardo什么？定位到最后一段Thatnight,astheyheadedtowardthehouse,Eduardowasinspired.Hisarmsspreadingwide,heinhaledandsaid,“Takeabreathofthatsweetcountryair!”可知那天晚上，当他们向房子走去时，爱德华多受到了启发。他张开双臂，深深地吸了一口气，说道:“呼吸一下那甜美的乡村空气吧!”由此可推知Eduardo开始享受农场的生活。故选C。BWouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookfromscratch?Haveyoubeendoinginternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?Whatcan'tyoubebotheredtodo?AstudyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfofadultsaresoidlethey'dcatchtheliftratherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs.Justover2000peoplewerequizzedbyindependentresearchersatNuffieldHealth,Britain'slargesthealthcharity.Theresultswerestartling.Aboutoneinsixpeoplesurveyedsaidiftheirremotecontrolwasbroken,theywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup.Morethanonethirdofthosequestionedsaidtheywouldnotruntocatchabus.Worryingly,ofthe654respondentswithchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.Thisledthereporttoconcludethatit'snowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareclassifiedasobesebeforetheystartschool.DrSarahDauncey,medicaldirectorofNuffieldHealth,said:"Peopleneedtogetfitter,notjustfortheirownsake,butforthesakeoftheirfamilies,friendsandevidentlytheirpetstoo."Ifwedon'tstarttotakecontrolofthisproblem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhemostrudimentaryoftasks."AndScotland'slargestcity,Glasgow,wasshamedasthemostindolentcityintheUK,with75%surveyedadmittingtheydonotgetenoughexercise,followedcloselybyBirminghamandSouthampton,bothwith67%.TheresultsposeseriouschallengesfortheNationalHealthService,whereobesity-relatedillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonasteadyincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundseveryyear.24.Thephrase"fromscratch"inparagraph1probablymeans"_________".A.fromtheverybeginningB.fromstoreC.togetherD.online25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.GlasgowisthelargestcityinUK.B.BirminghamrankssecondinthesurveyofthemostindolentcityinUK.C.MorethanhalfoftheBritishadultspreferclimbingthestairs.D.Britishlovetoplaywiththeirkids.26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ReadymealorDIYB.AlarmfromlazinessC.AsurveyD.ObesityinUK【答案】24.A25.B26.B本文是一篇研究报道，主要讲述了英国范围内，由懒惰而引发的一系列问题。24A词义推断题。根据上下文进行推测，与上文的readymeal相对应，可知cookfromscratch为从头做起。故选A。25B细节判断题。根据原文AndScotland'slargestcity,Glasgow...可知Glasgow为苏格兰最大的城市，而非英国最大城市，故A错误。根据原文...morethanhalfofadultsaresoidlethey'dcatchtheliferatherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs.可知他们更愿意选择坐电梯而非爬楼梯，故C错误。根据原文...64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem.可知超过半数的人，都太累了，以至于不愿意跟孩子一起玩耍。故D错误。26B主旨大意题。根据文章主题段跟主题句，Theresultsposeseriouschallengefor...可知因为惰性而引发的一系列问题。故选B。CWhoseturnisittodothewashingup?Itcausesargumentsinhouseholdsallovertheworld.Scientistsnowbelievethedailychorecouldbegoodforyourhealthandwellbeing.Astudyhasfoundthatpeople,whodothedishesmindfully,focusingontheiractionscarefully,feellessstressedandnervous.ScientistsatFloridaStateUniversitysetouttodiscoverifwashingupcouldbeusedasaninformalcontemplative（沉思的）practicetopromotemindfulnessandimproveemotionalwellbeing.Mindfulnessisdescribedasbeingastateofactive,openattentionofthepresenttime,accordingtoPsychologyToday.Whenapersonachievesmindfulnesstheyobservetheirthoughtsandfeelingsfromadistancewithoutjudgingthemasgoodorbad.Insteadoflettingyourlifepassyouby,thepracticeencouragesapersontoliveinthemomentandrelish（品味）theirdailyexperiences.Toanalyzetheimpactofwashingthedishes,researchersatFloridaStateUniversityrecruited51studentstoengageinmindfuldishwashing.Justoverhalfreada230-wordpassagethathighlightedtheimportanceofthesensoryexperienceofdishwashing,FoxNewsreported.Theremainingparticipantsactedascontrols,andreadasimilar-lengthpassageaboutproperdishwashingtechniques.Theywerethenaskedtocompletemeasuresofmindfulness,effectandexperientialrecall.Thosewhoperformedmindfuldishwashingwerefoundtohaveachievedgreaterstatemindfulness,increasesinelementsofpositiveeffect,eginspiration,decreasesinnervousnessandover-estimationsofdishwashingtime.Feelingsofnervousnessdecreasedby27percentinthosewhomindfullywashedtheirdishes,whileinspirationincreasedby25percentinthesamegroup.Meanwhiletherewasnochangeamongthoseinthecontrolgroup.Theresearcherssaidtheirfindingscouldhaveimplicationsforotherdailyactivities.Theysuggestedthatmindfulnessaswellaspositiveeffectcouldbedevelopedthroughintentionallyengaginginabroadrangeofactivities.27.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peoplewhodomoredailychorebecomemoremindful.B.Peoplewhododailychoremindfullywillimproveemotion.C.Whenpeopleachievemindfulness,theyaremorelikelytojudgegoodfrombad.D.Itissuggestedthatpeopleshouldliveinthemomentandenjoytheirdailyexperience.28.Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Washingupisaformalpracticetoimprovemindfulness.B.Ifapersonisinastateofmindfulness,he’llmakejudgmentofhisthoughts.C.Mindfulnesscanhelppeopletoliveinthepresenttime.D.Mindfulnesswillincreasethenegativefeelingsanddecreasethepositivefeelings.29.Fromtheresearch,wecanconcludethat__________________.A.Feelingsofnervousnessdecreasedby27percentinthecontrolgroup.B.Thefindingscouldn’tbeappliedtootherdailyactivities.C.Studentsreadingthesensoryexperienceofdishwashingwillachievemindfulness.D.Onlythepositivefeelingscanbechangedbytheexperiment.30.Whatdoestheauthorimplyintheend?A.Weshoulddomoredailychorestomakeourmindfull.B.Beingastateofactivecanonlybeachievedbydoingdailymindfully.C.Whendoingotherdailyactivitiesmindfully,onecanstillachievepositivefeelings.D.Feelingsofnervousnessandinspirationcanbedecreasedbydoingdailyactivitiesmindfully.【答案】27.B28.C29.D【篇章导读】研究表明，在做某些家务，比如洗碗等，如果你很专注，并且关注这种经历的重要性，那么你将会得到积极的情感体验，同时不良情感体验也会降低。27.【答案解析】B主旨大意题。文章主要讲述在做日常家务的过程中，如果你是沉浸于其中并且专注地做，那么就可以提升情感体验。【干扰项分析】A选项中缺乏对于做日常家务时状态的描写，只有在mindful的情况下才可以。C项描述与原文内容相反。D项表述为人应该活在当下，享受做家务的乐趣，也没有表明应该如何做家务。28.【答案解析】C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话可知，专注可以让人活在当下。【干扰项分析】A项中的“formal”错误，应该为“informal”。B项,根据文章第三段描述“Whenapersonachievesmindfulnesstheyobservetheirthoughtsandfeelingsfromadistancewithoutjudgingthemasgoodorbad.”可知错误。D项，根据第五段“Thosewhoperformedmindfuldishwashingwerefoundtohaveachievedgreaterstatemindfulness,increasesinelementsofpositiveeffect,eginspiration,decreasesinnervousnessandover-estimationsofdishwashingtime.”可知，专注做事可以提高积极的情感，降低消极的情感。29.【答案解析】C细节理解题。文章第四段中有关实验组和对照组的描写，实验组的同学在洗碗之前读一段关于“有意识地进行洗碗”重要性的文章，第五段中的效果即是“haveachievedgreaterstatemindfulness,increaseinelementsofpossiveeffect.”可知C项正确。【干扰项分析】A项错在controlgroup，对照组并没有提到降低紧张的情感。B项文章最后一段表明mindfulnessaswellaspositiveeffectcouldbecultivatedthroughintentionallyengaginginabroadrangeofactivities，故B项错误。D项错在onlypositivefeelings，消极的情感也是可以产生变化的。30.【答案解析】C推理判断题。C项文章最后一段表明mindfulnessaswellaspositiveeffectcouldbecultivatedthroughintentionallyengaginginabroadrangeofactivities，故正确。【干扰项分析】A项意为我们要做家务来使我们的头脑感到充实，故不正确。B项错在onlybeachieved，积极的状态肯定不止这一种方式来实现。D项中的inspiration的情感体验是会提升的，而不是降低，故不正确。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。ThingsYouShouldn'tDoWhileShoppingLeaveyourkidsalone.

Ifyouplantobringyourchildrenwithyoutodoholidayshopping,makesurethattheyarewell-restedandfed.

___31___

It'salsonotthestaff'sresponsibilitytowatchafteryourchildrensincetheyhavetoattendtoothercustomers.Ifyoudohavetotakeyourkidswithyou,usethisasanopportunitytoteachthemthemannerseveryparentshouldteachtheirchild.Parklikeyouowntheplace.

Theonlythingworsethanshoppinginstoresduringtheholidaysisparkingatthestore.Bepatientinthelotandavoidunnecessaryhonking(鸣笛)orspotstealing.Itisalsorecommendedleavingyourcarathomeandgrabbingacab,Lyft,orUberinstead.___32___

Keepthecartinthemiddleofthepassageway.

Keepinmindthattheflowoftrafficinthepassagewaysisthesameasontheroad--sticktotherightandletpeoplepassontheleft.Ifyou'relookingatsomething,besuretoparkyourcarttotherightsideofthepassagewaysootherpeoplecangetaroundyou.___33___Andthatcouldmakeitdifficultforothershopperstogetby.___34___

Fortheclothesthatdon'tfitafterthetry-on,foldorhangthemandreturnthemtoastaffmemberonyourwayout.Thiswillmaketheshoppingexperiencemorepleasantforboththeshoppersandstaffsincethechangingroomswon'tbefilledwithunwantedandmessyclothes.​___35___

Bykeepingyourchangingroomclean,youreshowingrespectforyourfellowshoppersandstaffwhoworkthere.A.Otherwise,thestaffhavetoorganizethem.B.Leaveunwantedclothesinthedressingroom.C.Especiallyrudedrivinghabitscouldbedangerous,too.D.Theextracostcouldbeworththelackofparkingstress.E.Ifit'spossibletoshopwithoutacart,youcouldsavesomemoney.F.Youshouldn'tparkyourshoppingcartinthemiddleofthepassageway.G.Youshouldneverleaveyourkidsunattendedbecausetheymayinjurethemselves.答案：31-35GDFBA解析：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了购物时不应该做的事情。31.根据上文“Ifyouplantobringyourchildrenwithyoutodoholidayshopping,makesurethattheyarewell-restedandfed.(如果你计划带着你的孩子去购物，确保他们休息好，吃饱。)”及下文“It'salsonotthestaff'sresponsibilitytowatchafteryourchildrensincetheyhavetoattendtoothercustomers.(照顾你的孩子也不是员工的责任，因为他们必须照顾其他顾客。)”可知此处描述带孩子购物一定要照顾好孩子，根据话题一致原则可知选项G.Youshouldneverleaveyourkidsunattendedbecausetheymayinjurethemselves.(你不能让你的孩子无人看管，因为他们可能会受伤。)衔接上下文自然，选项中的kids呼应上文的children。故选G。32.根据本段的关键词“park”可知本段的建议围绕“停车”展开，根据上文“Itisalsorecommendedleavingyourcarathomeandgrabbingacab,Lyft,orUberinstead.(也建议你把车留在家里，打出租、Lyft或优步来代替。)”可知此处建议在购物时，使用公共交通方式，因为没有停车的麻烦，结合选项可知选项D.Theextracostcouldbeworththelackofparkingstress.(由于停车压力的减少，额外的花费是值得的。)与本段话题一致，且承接上文自然，park是关键词。故选D。33.根据上文“Keepinmindthattheflowoftrafficinthepassagewaysisthesameasontheroad-sticktotherightandletpeoplepassontheleft.(要记住，通道内的车流和马路上的车流是一样的，靠右停车，让人靠左通行。)”可知你如果要在通道上停下购物车时，应把购物车停在通道的右边，这样是方便其他购物者通过，结合选项可知选项F.Youshouldn'tparkyourshoppingcartinthemiddleofthepassageway.(你不应该把购物车停在过道中间。)衔接上下文自然，且与此处话题一致。故选F。34.空格处是小标题，应该起到归纳总结段落大意的作用，根据前文的几个小标题句式可知小标题都是祈使句，可排除几个不是祈使句的选项。根据段落首句“Fortheclothesthatdon'tfitafterthetry-on,foldorhangthemandreturnthemtoastaffmemberonyourwayout.(如果衣服试穿后不合身，把它们叠起来或挂起来，出去时把它们还给工作人员。)”可知本段主要给出有关“试衣服”的相关建议，结合排除后剩余的选项可知选项B.Leaveunwantedclothesinthedressingroom.(把不要的衣服放在试衣间里。)与上述分析一致，且符合小标题的句式。故选B。35.根据上文“thechangingroomswon'tbefilledwithunwantedandmessyclothes.(更衣室里不会塞满不需要的脏乱的衣服。)”及下文“Bykeepingyourchangingroomclean,you'reshowingrespectforyourfellowshoppersandstaffwhoworkthere.(保持试衣间的清洁，就是对在那里工作的顾客和员工的尊重。)”可知只要每个人都能做到衣服试穿后不合身，把它们叠起来或挂起来，出去时把它们还给工作人员，工作人员就不用去花时间整理，结合选项可知选项A.Otherwise,thestaffhavetoorganizethem.(否则，工作人员就得整理它们。)衔接上下文自然，且能起到承上启下的作用，选项中的they指代上文提到的unwantedandmessyclothes。故选A。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Mymomisanenvironmentalist.We’vealwayscomposted(制堆肥)andshe’salwayshadsomesortofgarden.Shealsoneverthrewanythingawaybecauseshecouldseethesecond36init.Igrewintoa37lifestyle.AndIstarted38mycarbonfootprintandconsumption.Idecidedto39mycarforonemonthinMayof2017.IfIneededacar,Iwasgoingtoborrowsomeone’stoprovethatIhadthecommunityto40thisdecision.Ionlyendedup41acaronce,andIrealizeditdidn’tmakesensetoownacar,42itandpayforgas.SoinSeptember,Ifully43andsoldmycar.Ialsoflyalotforwork,andonmy44fromthetravelagency,itwillincludehowmanytonsof45you’reemitting(排放)fromjustyoursingle46whichislikeapunchinthegut.Asaresult,ithasbecomea47formetooffset(抵消)mycarbonemissions.I48mycarbonemissions,andgoontoandpurchaseanoffsetinthe49ofadonation.Ifwe’regoingto50theenvironmentthismuch,wehavetobedoingsomethingthat’sgoingtooffsetthecarbon51untilthere’sacarbontax,whichItrulyhopeis52wewillgonext.It’salsoreallyimportanttotalkaboutwhatwecouldseethe53as,becauseitgetssodarksofastwhenpeopletalkabout54change.Idon’tknowwhatthe55ofmenothavingacaris,butIhopeit’ssomethingpositivethatIcan’tnecessarilysee.A.time B.life C.hand D.wayA.different B.healthy C.modern D.similarA.assessing B.suspecting C.obtaining D.ignoringA.blowup B.speedup C.giveup D.breakupA.oppose B.support C.announce D.approveA.borrowing B.possessing C.purchasing D.rentingA.repair B.wash C.park D.financeA.understood B.quit C.recovered D.agreedA.list B.poster C.trip D.ticketA.smell B.heat C.carbon D.sweatA.seat B.plane C.car D.gardenA.pain B.habit C.burden D.rewardA.increase B.reduce C.control D.calculateA.form B.name C.course D.middleA.provide B.create C.pollute D.preserveA.invain B.inreturn C.inforce D.inadvanceA.when B.why C.how D.whereA.future B.globe C.environment D.taxA.cultural B.economic C.climate D.populationA.intention B.motivation C.drawback D.effect【答案】36-40BDACB 41-45ADBDC 46-50ABDAC 51-55BDACD第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Earthismostlikelyexperiencingitssixthmassextinction(灭绝).Theplanethasbeenthroughatleastfivesuchcatastrophes56,butthisisthefirstoneinhumanhistory—andthefirstonewithhumanfingerprints.AreportbytheWorldWildlifeFund57(offer)thedetailsaboutthisdecline,whichhascuttheplanet’svertebrate(有脊椎的)wildlifepopulations58anaverageof60percentinjust40years.Habitatlossisthemainthreattomany59(danger)landanimals.“Scienceshowsusthecruel60(real)thatourforests,oceansandriversaresufferingatourhandsnow,”saysMarcoLambertini,directorofWWFInternational,inastatement.“Inchbyinchandspeciesbyspecies,61(shrink)wildlifenumbersandwildplacesareanindicatorofthehugeinfluenceandpressureweareputtingontheplanet.”“Thestatisticsare62(scare),butallhopeisnotlost,”saysKenNorris,sciencedirectorfortheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.Thereportexposessomeenvironmental63(problem)aroundtheworld,butitalsothrowslightonthewayswecanstillprotectandrecoverwhat64(leave).Wehaveanopportunitytodesignanewpathforward65allowsustoco-existwiththewildlifewedependupon.【答案】56.before 57.offers 58.by 59.endangered 60.reality61.shrinking 62.scary/searing 63.problems 64.isleft 65.that/which第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是学校艺术社团的社长李华，你们社团将举行一次中国书画比赛，你作为社长向同学们介绍此次比赛，内容包括：活动目的。比赛要求。提交时间和方式。注意：1.词数80左右，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。注意：1.词数80左右；所给开头不计入词数。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearclassmates,I’mLiHua,leaderofArtAssociation.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文Onepossiblestudentversion:Dearclassmates,I’mLiHua,leaderofArtAssociation.TodayI’mgoingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.Aimedtoraisestudents’awarenessofourprecioustraditionalart,aChinesepaintingandcalligraphycompetitionwillbeheld.Everyonepossessedwithloveandenthusiasmiswelcometoparticipate.YourworkshouldincludethefundamentalelementsofChineseartwithavibratethemeandcheerfulcontents.Ifyouhaveaninterest,pleasehandinyourworktotheArtAssociationbeforeSaturday.Thereareabundantprizeswaitingforyou.概要写作(满分25分)第二节.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Withglobalwarmingandmeltingice,itisn’teasybeingapolarbearanymore.Somestudieshavepredictedthatpolarbearscoulddieoutbytheendofthecentury.Thegoodnewsisnotallresearchersthinkthebearsareabsolutelydisappearing.ScientistsattheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(AMNH)havepublishedanewpaperindicatingthatthingsmightnotbeasbadforpolarbearsassomescientistsexpect.Tounderstandthereasonfortheresearchers’cautiousoptimism,wemustfirstunderstandthefactorsthatarethreateningthepolarbear’sexistence.Polarbearsconsumeadietofmainlyyoungseals.Inordertohunttheseseals,polarbearsneedtorestatthetopofseaice---thesameicethatisincreasinglymeltingformostoftheyearthankstoclimatechange.Inanother50years,expertsexpectthattheArcticwillbetoowarmforseaicetoformforhalfoftheyear,leavingpolarbearswithoutareliablefoodsourceandinseriousdangerofstarvation.Asitturnsout,alternativefoodsourcesforthepolarbearsaren’tcompletelyoutofthequestion.Foraslongasbiologistshavetailedaftertheanimals,they’veseenpolarbearseatinganimalsfoundonlandlikecaribou(驯鹿)andsnowgeese---aswellasthesnowgeese’seggs.Canpolarbearsactuallysurviveoffthesealternativefoodsourcesforlongperiodsoftime?Tofigurethisout,researcherscalculatedthenutrientsthatacaribouandsnowgeesedietwouldprovide.Theyfoundthatevenadultmalepolarbearswouldbeabletoobtainmorecaloriesthantheywouldburninhuntingthesemeals.Moreover,thefoodwouldprovidethefoodnecessarytoavoidstarvationduringthesummermonths.Unfortunately,notallpolarbearshavetendedtoseekfoodonland.Thatsaid,theresearchersexpectthatnecessitywouldpushmorepolarbearstohuntonlandtoavoidstarvation.Theyalsoexpectthatthebearscouldlearnfromtheirfellowbearshowtohuntonlanduntilthepracticebecomessecondnature.【参考范文】Withglobalwarmingandmeltingice,somescientiststhinkthatpolarbearscoulddieoutbytheendofthecentury.However,otherscientistsdisagree.Theyhavefoundpolarbearshavefoundalternativefoodsourcesandtheycansurvivebyhuntinganimalsonlandinsteadofseals.Besides,theresearchersexpectmorepolarbearslearnhowtohuntonlandtoavoidstarvation.听力原文：Text1W:Didyouhaveanyworkingexperienceduringcollege?M:Yes,Ididsomepart-timejobssuchastouristguideandsalesman.Besides,Iworkedasavolunteertovisitsickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.Text2M:Ididn'texpectJennytoplaytheviolinsowell.W:Actually,sheusedtobeatopplayeratcollege.M:Really?Icanhardlybelieveit.Text3W:Isawanadvertisementinthenewspaperaboutamountainbikeyouhaveonspecialoffer.M:Yes,thisone.It'sourregular$200mountainbikeonsaletodayfor$160.Soit's$40cheapernow.W:Great.I'lltakeit.Text4W:Hey.I'mavisitorfromChina,Iloveyourmusic.It'sthebestI'veeverheard.Willyoupleasesparealittlebitoftimeforme?M:Sure.Thankyouforsayingthat.Actually,thosesongsweresungforthefirsttimetoday.Iwrotetheminthe