河北省衡水市西路古庄中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

河北省衡水市西路古庄中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenyouhaveanyquestions，tumtoJaneorLucyor_________yourgroup．A．whichever

B．whoever

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：2.30．Asisknown，one’seducationwill

himorherforhisorherfuturelife．

A.offer

B．prepare

C．allow

D．support

参考答案：B略3.Wehavefaiththattheproject,if___accordingtotheplan,willdefinitelyworkoutwell.A.carryingout

B.beingcarriedout

C.carriedout

D.tobecarriedout参考答案：C略4.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when参考答案：D5.-----Everyoneinmyclasspassedtheexam.-----Oh,really?It_____difficult.A.can’thavebeen

B.needn’thavebeen

C.mustbe

D.mightn’tbe参考答案：A6.I’dliketointroduceMrLitoyou,______Iusedtoworkinthesamefactory.A.whosefather

B.withhisfather

C.withwhosefather

D.who参考答案：C7.—Didyouknowmoreaboutthemineaccident?—Oh，sorry，Ihadnoidea.I________theRescueCenternow.A．willbephoning

B．amtophoneC．willphone

D．phone参考答案：C本题考查时态。解题时不要受now的影响而误用进行时，根据语境应表示“我马上打电话去问”。will可表示说话时临时的打算。8.一Wehaven’theardfromJackforalongtime.一Whatdoyousuppose

tohim？A.washappening

B.tohappen

C.hashappened

D.havehappened

参考答案：C9.Alltheleadingnewspapers___thetradetalksbetweenChinaandUK.A.reported

B.printed

C.announced

D.published参考答案：A10.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which

willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.

A.innature

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact参考答案：C略28._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.

A.Notreminded

B.Remindednot

C.Nothavingbeenreminded

D.Havingremindednot参考答案：B12.

thehouse

Mr

Smithhasbeenbrokeninto?

A.Whenwasitthat.

B.Has

C.Whenhas

D.Had参考答案：B13.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork______hasmadehim____heistoday.A.why,what

B.when,that

C.that,who

D.that,what参考答案：D14.Withmymoney________,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningout

D.runningoutof参考答案：C15.—Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected?—

eatingless,shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto参考答案：B16.Asteachers,wefeel

ourdutytoteachourchildrentobegoodwhereverweare.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.thereis参考答案：C二、完型填空17.TheearliestmemoryIhaveofmyfatherisoneofmeasayoungboyholdinghishandbyhistwolastfingersaswewalkedtogether.AsIgrewolderIrememberuslisteningoveratransistorradiotohighschoolballgamestogether.Iwould

36

howmanypointseachplayerwouldscoreasthegamewenton.Toosmalltostayawakeforthe

37

game,Ialwaysfellasleep

38

thegameended.ButthenextmorningIwouldfindbymypillowthescore

39

hadbeenfilledoutwiththe

40

scoreon;itwascompletedbymyfather.InhighschoolIbecameveryinterestedinathletics.Myfatherwould

41

allmygames.Goodperformancesinmy

senioryear

42

ourfootballteamtothestate

championship

game.Thenightbeforemyfather

43

announcedhehadto

44

thebreadtothestoresandthesiteofthegameswasathree-hourdrivefromhis

45

.BackthenIwasn’tfullynoticinghis

46

.ThenextdayasgametimeapproachedIcouldn’thelpthinkingaboutDad.Suddenly,Isawthatblueandwhitebreadtruck

47

intothestadium.Workfulfilled,hemadethelongdriveintimetoatleastsee

48

ofmychampionshipgame.YearslaterIhadbecomeateacherandcoach.EarlyonemorningIwasawakenedbyaringat5:30A.M.AsI

49

to

answerthephoneI’llneverforgetthesoundofthe

sheriff’svoice—mydadhadjustbeenkilledinanautomobileaccidentonhiswaytowork.Itfeltasifmyhearthadbeen

50

.ForlongItriedtoremainstrong

51

itandpretendedIdidn’tcareuntilonedayontheplaygroundalittleboywalkeduptomeandgrabbedmyhandbymylasttwofingersjustasIusedtodotomydad.Icompletely

52

it.Itwasthefirsttimesincethe

53

thatIjust

letgo

andcried.AndIfeltasenseof

54

.Sometimesyoujusthaveto

55

.Itwon’tneedtoholdbackanymore.”36.A.addupto B.keeptrackof

C.catchupon

D.getdownto37.A.exciting B.competitive C.whole

D.boring38.A.until B.before C.after D.when39.A.sheet B.result C.court D.decision40.A.fair B.considerable C.initial

D.final41.A.instruct B.accompany C.attend

D.train42.A.required B.entitled C.intended D.aimed43.A.happily B.doubtfully C.proudly D.sadly44.A.deliver B.make C.transfer D.order45.A.studio B.mall C.route D.truck46.A.annoyance B.disturbance C.ignorance D.regret47.A.rushing B.pulling C.dropping D.crawling48.A.part B.all C.most D.sort49.A.managed B.attempted C.switched D.struggled50.A.liftedup B.tornaway C.skippedover D.broughtup51.A.against B.beyond C.through D.beneath52.A.lost B.helped C.made D.got53.A.game B.telephone C.departure D.funeral54.A.weight B.relief C.joy D.conscience55.A.cry B.check C.accept

D.forget参考答案：36—55BCBAD

CBDAC

DBADB

CADBA三、阅读理解18.DOGSDRIVECARAuckland,NewZealand

Aftertwomonthsoflearning,Monty,andPorterwereabletodriveanautomobilearoundaracetrack.“Wewantedtoprovehowsmartrescuedogsare,”animalbehavioristMarkVettesays.Vettefirstusedvoicecommandsandtreatstoteachthedogshowtoturnasteeringwheelandhowtochangegear(换挡).

Thedogs’rideonlyacceleratedupto7.5milesanhour,andtrainerscouldstoptheautousingaremotecontrol.GOLDENZEBRAKailua-Kona,Hawaii

Zoethezebra’smarkingsarespecial.Theanimalhaswhiteandgoldenstripes.Zoe’sappearanceresultedfromarareconditioncalledamelanosis(黑素缺失症).Herbodydoesn’tmakeenoughmelanin,thesubstanceinananimal’sskinandhaircellsthatproducescolor1.“Only25othergoldenzebrasareknowntoexistintheworld,”saysAnnGoody,whorunsthewildliferefugewhereZoelives.Inthewild,lifemaybedifficultforanimalswithamelanosisbecausepredators(捕猎者)caneasilyspotthem.ButZoeisprotectedatherrefuge.COCKATOOMAKESTOOLSVienna,Austria

WhenFigarothecockatoospotsfoodlyingjustoutofreachfromhiscage,hebuildsatinywoodentooltosweepthetastyprizeinhisway.

Thebirdfirstrevealedhistalentwhenastonehewasplayingwithrolledoutofhiscage.Thecockatoocouldn’treachthestone.Soheflewawayandreturnedwithasmallbranch,slippingitthroughthefencetoslidethestonetowardhim.Wonderingifhewoulddoitagain,scientistsplacedanutexactlywherethestonehadbeen.Thistime,Figaropulledoutasmallpieceofwoodinhiscageanddraggedthenuttowardhim.21.IfZoethezebraissetfreeinthewild,shewill_____.A.meetnonaturalpredators B.notgetalongwithotherzebrasC.managetomakeenoughmelanin D.beeasilyfoundforherappearance22.What’sspecialaboutFigarothecockatoo?A.Heisparticularabouthisfood.B.Heisextremelyfondofstones.C.Heisgoodatdrawingsupportfromoutsideforces.D.Hecantellthedifferencebetweenstonesandnuts.23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Amazinganimals. B.Waystohelpanimals.C.Animals’uniquetalents.D.Tipsontraininganimals.参考答案：21.D22.C23.A【名师点拨】细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。21小题D细节理解题。根据GOLDENZEBRA中Zoe’sappearanceresultedfromarareconditioncalledamelanosis(黑素缺失症).Inthewild,lifemaybedifficultforanimalswithamelanosisbecausepredators(捕猎者)caneasilyspotthem.可知Zoethezebra被放在野外捕猎者很容易根据她们的外表发现她们。关键词easilyspot和easilyfound。19.ThefirstthingIdointhemorningsislookatmyphone.That'smainlybecausemyphoneismyalarmclock,butoncemyeyesareopenandthatscreenislitupinmyhands,it'sanawfullyshorttriptocheckemailsandpursueheadlines.There'snoreasonformetodoingthis.Myemailsthatearlyinthemorningaremainlyjunk,andtheheadlineswon'tchangemuchbeforeI'vebrushedmyteethandpouredacupofcoffee,right?MywifesaysI'maddictedtomyphone,Idisagree,butIcandefinitelystandtospendlesstimelookingatit.I'mnotterriblyactiveonsocialmedia,butIdoenjoymesomeidlescrolling.And,wow,dothesetechcompaniesknowhowtokeepthosethumbsconstantlyswipingup?We'vegotadaughter.andwhileIthinkwe'reprettygoodaboutlimitingherscreentime,itwouldseemthattechnologyhasfascinatedmefromthestart.So,Idecidedtotrylooseningmyphone'sgrasponmyattentionbyswitchingthescreentoblackandwhite.Changingthedisplaytoblackandwhiteisveryeasy.

InyouriPhone'ssettings(设置),chooseGeneral(通用功能),thenAccessibility(辅助功能).

NextchooseDisplayAccommodations(显示调节),thenColorFilters(滤镜).

Tapthetoggle(切换器)

onandalistoffiltersappears.ChooseGrayscaleandyou'reallset.24.Whatistheactualreasonfortheauthor'slookingathisphoneinthemornings?A.Heturnsoffhisalarmclock.B.Hecan'thelpdoingso.C.Hehastocheckemailsbeforetheychange.D.Hecanhaveashorttripwhilescrollingit.25.Whatdoestheauthor'swifethinkofthetimehespendsusinghisphone?A.Modest