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江苏省扬州市北洲中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.
I’llnevertrustsuchaman______youdescribed.A.that
B.what
C.whoever
D.as参考答案:D2.—IthinkTomisverydiligent.—Heisnotdiligentatall.________,heislazy.A.Atlast
B.Ifnot
C.Ifanything
D.Asaresult参考答案:C3. —DidyouaskTomforhelp?—I________.—Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown.
A.needn’thave B.don’tneedto C.didn’tneedto D.needn’t参考答案:C4.____________,andIcandotheworkbetter.A.IfIamgivenmoretime
B.
GivememoretimeC.Givenmoretime
D.Ifgivenmoretime参考答案:B5.Hehasagiftfordescriptionandmakesghost(鬼)stories_____.
A.cometolife
B.cometrue
C.comeintobeing
D.comeup参考答案:A略6.Greatlymovedbyherwords,_________.
A.tearscametohiseyes
B.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears
C.tearscouldhardlybeheldback
D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears参考答案:B7.Youknownursingis
awayoflife.A.asamuchjobas
B.asmuchajobasC.asjobamuchas
D.ajobasmuchas参考答案:B8.Makesuretoturnoffthegasafteryoutakeabath,whichwould___causedanger.A.therefore B.somehow C.otherwise D.meanwhile参考答案:C9.________hasmadeatriptoMountTaiwillalwaysrememberthebeautifulsunrisethere.A.Nomatterwho
B.Whoever
C.Nomatterwhich
C.Whichever参考答案:B略10.OnOctober1st,2009,agrandceremonywasheld_______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.A.celebrating B.tocelebrate C.tohavecelebrated D havingcelebrated参考答案:B11.She_____concertseverydaysincelastweek.
A.wasperforming B.hasperformed C.hasbeenperforming D.hadperformed参考答案:C略12._______roadyoutake,thedrivewon’tbemorethananhour.AWhatever
BWhichever
CHowever
DWhenever参考答案:B13.14.Tinaistheonlyforeigner________totheeveningpartylastnight.A.invited
B.inviting
C.toinvite
D.tobeinvited参考答案:A略14.Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.is
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen参考答案:B15.
________workdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetotakearest.
A.Somuch
B.Toomuch
C.Toolittle
D.Solittle参考答案:A16..—IhavesignedupfortheOralEnglishCompetition.—Whata________idea.Youevendon’tknowhowtointroduceyourselfinEnglish.A.typical
B.fragile
C.superb
D.ridiculous
参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Itwaspouringoutside.Weallstoodthere___21___,somepatiently,othersannoyed___22___naturemessedup(弄糟)theirhurriedday.Igotlostinthesoundandsightoftheheavens___23___awaythedirtanddustoftheworld."Mom,let'srunthroughtherain,"agirl'svoice___24___me."No,honey.We'llwaituntilit___25___downabit,"Momreplied.Theyounggirlwaitedaboutanotherminuteand___26___:"Mom,let'srunthroughtherain.""We'llgetwetifwedo,"Momsaid."No,wewon't,Mom.That'snotwhatyousaidthismorning,"theyounggirlsaidasshe___27___herMom'sarm."Thismorning?___28___didIsaywecouldrunthroughtherainandnotgetwet?"“Don'tyouremember?WhenyouweretalkingtoDaddyabouthiscancer,yousaid,”IfGodcangetusthroughthis,hecangetusthrough___29___.Theentirecrowdturned___30___.Mompausedandthoughtforamomentabout___31___shewouldsay.Nowsomewouldlaughitoffandscoldthegirlforbeing___32___.Butthenweheard,"Honey,youare___33___.Let'srunthroughtherain.Ifwegetwet,maybewejustneedwashing,"Momsaid.Then___34___theyran.Weallstood___35___,smilingandlaughingastheyranpastthecars.Yes,theygotwet.Buttheywere___36___byafewwhoscreamedandlaughedlikechildrenallthe___37___totheircars.Circumstances(境况)orpeoplecantakeawayyourmaterialpossessions,andtheycaneventakeawayyour___38___.Butnoonecanevertakeawayyourprecious___39___.So,don'tforgettomaketimeandtakethe___40___tomakememorieseveryday!Ihopeyoustilltakethetimetorunthroughtherain.21.A.talking
B.waiting
C.complaining
D.expecting22.A.asif
B.evenif
C.because
D.when23.A.taking
B.putting
C.driving
D.washing24.A.caught
B.broke
C.impressed
D.called25.A.slows
B.comes
C.pushes
D.calms26.A.asked
B.repeated
C.required
D.added27.A.pulled
B.touched
C.waved
D.felt28.A.Why
B.How
C.When
D.Where29.A.therain
B.thedisease
C.anything
D.something30.A.still
B.silent
C.serious
D.angry31.A.what
B.how
C.whether
D.if32.A.dishonest
B.silly
C.daring
D.forgetful33.A.right
B.wrong
C.stupid
D.clever34.A.off
B.along
C.on
D.over35.A.sighing
B.joking
C.discussing
D.watching36.A.followed
B.guided
C.respected
D.praised37.A.time
B.way
C.same
D.best38.A.house
B.money
C.health
D.time39.A.children
B.memories
C.courage
D.experience40.A.possibilities
B.opportunities
C.risk
D.challenge参考答案:21.B
22.C
23.D
24.A
25.A
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.C
30.B
31.A
32.B
33.A
34.A
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.C
39.B
40.B试题分析:21.B。外面下雨了,人们都在躲雨,等候雨停。下文母亲的话“We’llwaituntil...”也给出了提示。从后半句看,一些人耐心,一些人有些恼怒,所以不能说大家都在抱怨。22.C。别的人恼怒,当然因为大自然的突然降雨打乱了他们正常的工作生活节奏。23.D。雨水冲刷走了世界上的尘土和脏物。24.A。catchme相当于catchmyattention,“引起了我的注意力”,因为此前我正沉醉于雨水带来的感受中。并没有让我恼怒,也谈不上给我留下了很深的印象。25.A。slowdown指雨下得缓和一点,不能说stopabit,停止不存在程度上的一点。26.B。此句话和前面说的话一样,所以是重复了一遍。27.A。小孩子想让母亲一起在雨中走,而母亲又没有答应,所以孩子要拉着母亲的手往外走。28.C。从女儿的回答“Whenyouweretalking...”可知母亲是问小孩自己是什么时候说那话的。29.C。如果上帝能让小孩的父亲度过这一难关,则能让他们度过任何“难关”。30.B。still一动不动;silent沉默,不出声。对于小孩的这一天真美好的愿望,大家显然都事先没有想到,所以都在沉默,并静观下面事情的发展。31.A。what引导宾语从句,what在句中充当say的宾语,母亲在考虑要和女儿怎么说。32.B。母亲知道,孩子说出的话,在一些人看来肯定会是有点傻的,因为上帝是不存在的,这种愿望只是一种幻想。dishonest不诚实的,欺骗的。孩子的说法是一种美好愿望,当然算不上是欺骗。33.A。母亲不愿破坏孩子的童真,所以表示赞同“你是对的”,是肯定孩子的话就是自己讲过的话,而不是说孩子聪明。34.A。runoff跑开。此处强调off,故把这个词提前。35.D。上文的silent以及下文的smiling,laughing可以看出母女的行为已引起了人们的关注,他们都在看着母女俩在雨中跑。36.A。从定语从句可知,母女的行为也感染了其他的人,又有几个人也加入她们的行列,在雨中奔跑。follow跟着。37.B。alltheway一路上。way和后面的to搭配。这几个人一边跑一边又叫又笑,很兴奋。38.C。母女的美好愿望是源于小孩的父亲得癌症了,所以说境况可以带走人们的健康。39.B。从下文“…makememorieseveryday!”可知,自己创造的美好记忆是不会被带走的。40.C。takethechance/opportunitiestodo…抓住机会做某事,为固定搭配。该句的意思是“抓住创造美好记忆的机会考点:考查人生百味类完型填空点评:本文是从一对母女躲雨是的对话,和大家在雨中快乐的奔跑,说明我们要抓住创造美好记忆的机会,文章内容浅显,主要考查在上下文中对词义的辨析理解,要求考生有一定的思维转换能力。对于文章的上下文串联有较强的理解,语法规则的使用和辨析要求较高。三、阅读理解18.MysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarette(香烟)butts(烟头)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptostoppeopledroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtray(烟灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown—inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butitdoes,andallrubbishdoes!Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.NowthereareevengroupsinEngland,Australia,andIndia!Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforwhatwedo.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.WejustwanttomaketheEarthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Oneday,itwillbe.24.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththecigarettebutts?A.getpeopletocollectthemwithashtrays.
B.Stoppeoplebuyingcigarettes.C.Pickupthecigarettebutts.
D.Winprizesforstartinggroups.25.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat
.A.nocompanieswantedtogivemoneytothemB.ThewriterbelievesthattheEarthwillbeabetterandcleanerplaceC.Thereareonly45”NoButtsAboutIt”D.Thewriterlikestobeonnewspapersandwinprizes26.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SaveourTownFromCigaretteButts.
B.BuyYourselfAnAshtray.C.CigaretteButtsAlsoDestroyOtherCountries.
D.NoButtsPrize.参考答案:ABA19.LastSunday,AronRalston,anexperiencedhikerandmountaineer,setofftowalkalonethroughtheBluejohndesertcanyon(峡谷)inUtah.Hewasplanninganeight-hour,21–kilometerhike.Whilehewasclimbingthroughanarrowpartofthecanyon,abigstoneweighingabout400kilosfellandtrappedhisrightarm.Whenhefailedtoreturntothemountaincampwherehewasstayingthatnight,peoplesimplythoughthehaddecidedtocampoutsomewhereinthecanyon.WhenhestillhadnotreturnedbyTuesday,thealarmwasraised,AsearchpartysetoutonWednesdayevening,buttherewenosignandhisfamilybegantofeartheworst.Infact,Ralston,27,waslyingtrappedinthecanyon.ByTuesday,hehadrunoutofwater.ByThursday,herealizedthathewouldnotsurviveunlesshetookunusualaction,soheusedhispocketknifetocuthisarmbelowtheelbow(肘).Hethenclimbeddowntothebottomofthecanyon.Therehemettwootherhikers,whohelpedhimbacktosafety.HereceivedsomehelpatalocalhospitalbeforebeingcarriedtoSt.Mary’shospitalinGrandJunction,Coloradoforsurgery.Ralston’sastonishingsurvivalbroughtequalamountsofpraiseandcriticism.Whilepraisingtheclimberforhisbraveryandcalm,expertsalsopointedouthehadbrokenthefirstruleofoutdoorpursuits.Hehadfailedtoleavewordswithanyoneofwherehewasgoingthatday.ThiswasinfactRalston’ssecondnear-deathexperience.InFebruary,hewasburieduptotheneckinsnowbyanavalanche(雪崩)whileskiingintheColoradoRockies.Ralstonnotonlymanagedtodighimselfoutbuthealsorescuedhisskiingcompanion,whohadbeencompletelyburiedinthesnow.Raltonrescuedhimselfandhisfriendinlessthan15minutes.10.Accordingtothepassage,a“hiker”isprobablysomeonewho_______.A.enjoyswalkingshortdistancesB.enjoyswalkinglongdistancesC.climbsrocksandmountainsD.likesadventure11.Whenabigstonetrappedhisrightarm,________.A.hewentonclimbingthecanyonB.hemanagedtoreturntothemountainlodgeC.hecutoffpartofhisarmtosurviveD.twootherhikershelpedhimout12.WhydidRalston’ssurvivalbringcriticism?A.Becausethiswashissecondnear-deathexperience.B.Becausehewasbraveandcalm.C.Becausehetoldnoonewherehewasgoing
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