湖南省邵阳市果圆中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市果圆中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

AirFrance’sBoeing737planecarryingover300passengerswasforcedtomake

emergencylandingSundayinRussiancityofYekaterinburg.A.The;an B.The;the C.An;the D.An;an参考答案：D2.---Tomwascaughtcheatingintheexam.

---Justhisluck.______A.Hehastokillthefattedcalf.

B.Hehastofacethemusic.C.Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eve.

D.Hemustbeablacksheep.参考答案：B3.When

ifhehadanyideawhatthenovelwasabout,Jackkeptsilent.He

havereaditverycarefully.A.asking;needn't

B.asking;shouldn't

C.asked;can’t

D.asked;mustn’t参考答案：C4.—_______Iaskyousomething,ifyouarenotbusy?—Yes,ofcourseyou_______.A.Should;should B.Could;canC.Could;could D.Can;Could参考答案：B略5.Howaboutthetwoofus

awalkdownthegarden?

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.tobetaking参考答案：B略6..In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.a;a

D.不填;the参考答案：B略7.Healwaysdidwellatschool

havingtodopart-timejobs.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.onaccountof

D.incaseof参考答案：A略8.Weshallnotstarttheprojectuntilit____bythecommittee.A.willbeapproved

B.approves

C.hasbeenapproved

D.istoapprove参考答案：C考查时态。句意：在委员会通过之前，我们决不能开始这个项目。Until引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时代替将来时，故排除AD；project与approve是动宾关系，即项目被通过，所以用被动语态，故选C项。9.Theplayerwonourrespect______hewasfarbehindtheothers.

A.eversince

B.sothat

C.eventhough

D.asthough参考答案：C10._____wantstotalkwiththeforeignerswillgettogetherattheschoolgate.

A．Nomatterwho

B．Who

C．Whoever

D．Whom参考答案：C11.Ittookthepolicealongtimetofindsomeevidence.Thenewevidenceledto_______.

A．therobberhavingcaught B．catchtherobber

C．therobberbeingcaught

D．therobbertobecaught

参考答案：C12.ShestudiedEnglishandliterature,butshehadlittleinterestin

subjectA、another

B、both

C、either

D、one参考答案：C13.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose—itis_______ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers’affairs. A.typical B.stubborn

C.unique D.modest参考答案：A14.Atfirstthemanrefusedtosayanythingbutwhenshowntheevidenceheandtoldeverything．

A．brokedown

B．brokeout

C．gaveup

D．gaveaway参考答案：A略15.Thiskindofplantsis__________.Somedaytheywill__________forever.A.dyingoff；dieout

B.dyingaway；dieoffC.dyingdown；dieout

D.dyingout；dieaway参考答案：A16.Asmanyasmorethantencoursesareprovided,andwe’refreetochoose______suitsusbest. A.whichever

B.whenever C.wherever D.whatever参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。We’llallhaveaheartthatisalreadyaccuratelyshowingushowtruethingsare.Carmen’smotherMariahadjust

1

aseriousheartattack.Butwithoutahearttransplant（移植）herlifewasinconstant

2

.Boththemotheranddaughterknewthatthechanceswerevery

3

:findingadonorheartthatmatchedMaria’sbloodtypecouldtakeyears.However,Carmenwasdeterminedtosavehermother.Shekept

4

hospitalsalloverthecountry.Daysstretchedout.ByChristmas,Mariahadtroublewalkingfromoneendoftheroomtotheother.Carmenlostallhope.Shefellintoacornerofthehospital,

__5

.“Areyouokay?”amanasked.Carmensobbed（哭泣）asshetoldthestrangerher

6

.Thismiddle-agedmanwasnamedFrank,whosewife,Cheryl,atenderanddevotedmotheroffourlovelychildren,hadbeeninhospitalwithabraindiseaseandwouldn’t

7

itthroughthenight.

8

,anideacametoFrank’smind.HeknewCherylhadalwayswantedtodonate（捐献）somethingfromherself.Afterreviewingthedata,doctors

9

Frankthathiswife’sheartwasbysomemiracleaperfectfitforCarmen’smother.Theywereableto

10

thetransplant.Thatcoldnight,whenCherylwas

11

dead,FrankcametoknockatMaria’sdoor.Shewas

12

forFrank’sfamilyasshehadbeendoingeverydayrecently.ThoughMariahadnevermetFrankbefore,theybothfeltastrangebondastheyhuggedandcried.OnNewYear’sEve,Carmen

13

Cheryl’sfuneral（葬礼）withFrank’sfamily,whoweresingingtheirfavoritesong“Myheartwillgoon.”Onedaylater,onNewYear’sDay,Maria

14

withCheryl’sheart.Yes,Cheryl’slovingheartwouldgoon,foritwas

15

inanotherlovingmother’schest.1．A．survived

B．suffered

C．died

D．made2．A．change

B．danger

C．disorder

D．pain3．A．unlikely

B．big

C．slim

D．likely4．A．finding

B．interrupting

C．touring

D．phoning5．A．crying

B．sleeping

C．doubting

D．thinking6．A．idea

B．story

C．thought

D．accident7．A．put

B．support

C．make

D．pass8．A．Hurriedly

B．Devotionally

C.

Calmly

D.Suddenly9．A．informed

B．warned

C．congratulated

D．reminded10．A．giveup

B．carryout

C．searchafter

D．putoff11．A．noticed

B．predicted

C．declared

D．left12．A．singing

B．begging

C．decorating

D．praying13．A．attended

B．joined

C．visited

D．passed14．A．passedaway

B．wokeup

C．leftbehind

D．dressedup15．A．active

B．necessary

C．alive

D．lively参考答案：1-5ABCDA

6-10BCDAB

11-15CDABC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。BackthosephotosupTheimageswerestriking．HomesontheEastCoastwerewashedawaybySuperstormSandy.Peoplewereintears,pickingupfadedphotographs,amongtheironlyremainingpossessions．Ifthatdoesn'tmoveyoutogetseriousaboutsafekeepingyourlifetimeofmemories,whatwill?Thedigitalageofferstoolsneverimaginablebefore—includingone-clickaccesstoalifetimeoffamilyphotos．Hereisabrochure(手册)onhowtobackup(存)yourphotosandsavethemonline,wheretheycanliveforeverandbeaccessibleingoodtimesandbad．ScanningThefirststepforthoseoldphotosistoscanthemandsavethemtoadigitalformat(格式)．Most，printerscomewithscannersthesedays,sothat'saneasybutextremelytime-consumingstep．StoringthephotosWithyourscansinplace,importthephotosintoyourcomputer,andbackthemup．Youcouldmakemultiplecopiesofthedisksandspreadthemtolovedones．Oryoucouldchooseexternal(外接的)harddrivesorUSBthumbdrive,andaddyourphotoandvideocollectionfromyourcomputer．OnlinebackupIfyouneedlotsofspace,lookatapureonlinebackupservice,Caronite．Caronitebacksup300millionfilesdaily．Onceyousignup,itstartstopickupeverythingyouhaveonyourharddrive．Butphotocollectiononyourcomputer'smainharddrivechargesfor$59ayear．CloudStorageForfolkswhodon'tneedautomaticbackup,butinsteadwanttotakeamoreactiveapproach,Dropbox,GoogleDriveandMicrosoft'sSkyDriveletyoustorefilesonlinebyyourself,shareandinstantlyaccessthem．Allofferfreeoptions—2GBoffreestorageforDropbox,5GBforGoogleand7GBforSkyDrive．Butifyouwantmore,youneedtopay．BottomLineTheharddriveorflashdriveisthecheapestandeasiest．Butdrivescanfail．Onlineservicesaremoreexpensive,butmoresecure．Withmoreofusswitchingbackandforthbetweenourcomputers,suchservicesarethebestwaytogetaccesstoourdatafromwhereverweare．64．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Scanningphotostakeslittletimebutcostsalot．B.Theharddriveorflashdriveisthecheapestandsafest．C.GoogleDriveoffersunlimitedfreephotostorageonline．D.Caronitechargesforbackingupphotosfromharddrive．65．Whichofthefollowingallowsstoringfilesautomatically?A.Caronite．

B.Dropbox．

C.SkyDrive．

D.Flashdrive.66．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______．A.tellrealstoriesaboutstorageservicesB.introducesomeofthestorageservicesC.describethefunctionsofstorageservicesD.argueabouttheadvantageofstorageservices参考答案：DAB19.WHO’SWHOINTHEZOO?IsitamazingthattheWHO’SWHOINTHEZOOmakesitfunforyoungchildrentosave?WiththehelpofStandardBank’sKidzAPPandtheBigFiveanimalfriends,teachingyourchildrenaboutmanagingtheircashhasneverbeenmorefun.LettheWHO’SWHOINTHEZOOshowyourlittleoneswhatitmeanstoearnandsavemoneyaswellasshareintheenjoymentofspendingtheirwell－earnedcash.ElephantAsyourchildrenusethemobileapptocompletevariousactions—achievingsavingsgoals,completingmissionsandachievingwishes—herevariousmedalswillberewarded.Earnedmedalsaredisplayedintheelephanthabitataswellaslockedmedalsstilltobeachieved.LeopardRewardyourkidswithpocketmoneyforcompleting‘missions’：householdchores,achievements,etc.Youcancreateamissionforyourchild,oryourchildcanrequestanewmission.Oncecreated,itmustbeaccepted.Themissionneedstobecompletedbyyourchildandapprovedbyyoubeforeyoucanpayhimorher.LionHelpyourchildrencreateandfulfilwishes.Wishcardsandtheirsavingsprogresscanbetrackedfromyourbankingapp.Oncetheirsavingsgoalisreached,lionwillinformyouoftheirachievement.BuffaloKidzcanrequesttowithdrawcashorpurchaseairtimeanddatausingtheirsavings.RhinoRhinoshowsyourchild’slatestaccoun