福建省三明市第十二中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

福建省三明市第十二中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.

A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who参考答案：C29.Ratherthan_________fortheloveofmusic,nowadaysmoreandmoresingersattachgreatimportanceto_________richandfamousbysinging.

A.sing；becoming

B.sing；become

C.tosing；become

D.tosing；becoming参考答案：A略3.

---Didyourdaughterhelpyouwithsomehousework?---She_____todothedishes.A.supplied

B.provided

C.presented

D.offered参考答案：D4.Thechiefeditor（主编）suggestedthearticle______immediately.

A.mustbepublished

B.wouldbepublished

C.waspublished

D.bepublished参考答案：D5.Thegirl________tofigureouttheboy’sattitudetowardsherbutwithoutsuccess.A．managed

B．succeeded

C．attempted D．predicted参考答案：C6.Accordingtotheradio,thehurricaneresulted______tendeaths.A.to

B.in

C.from

D.by参考答案：B7.--Youlooklikeyou're

__________.What'swrong?----Igotalowmarkthistime.A.overthemoon

B.oncloudnine

C.downinthedumps

D.allsmiles参考答案：C8.___________inaheavytrafficjaminaTAXIwhileyouarehurryingtotherailwaystationisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Havingcaught B.Beingcaught C.Caught D.Havingbeencaught参考答案：B9.----Whatdoyousupposemadehersounhappy?----________herwallet.A.lose

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Tolose参考答案：C10.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwithC.lookedafter

D.wentfor参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这是你的项链吗，Mary？今天上午打扫浴室的时候我偶然发现的。comeacross：偶然遇见，偶然碰到dealwith:处理lookafter:照顾，照料gofor：适用于某人（或某事物）故选A.11.—WhatdoesMarydo?—Herjob__________helpingoldpeoplewholivealone.

A.makesup

B.consistsof

C.addsup

D.isconsistedof参考答案：B12.AsfarasIknow,theyspent_______winterof2009in_______UK.A.the;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：A13.

“SinglesDay”fallsonNovember11th,andasthename_____,thislynewholidayisforpeoplewhoarestilllivingasinglelife.

A.indicates

B.distributes

C.remarks

D.booms参考答案：A14.—Wedidn’tfindyou_________inthedebate.—Don’tmentionit.Ihadnoideaof________one.

A.

participate;therebeing

B.participating;therebeingC.

participate;theretobe

D.participating;theretobe

参考答案：B15.Mybicycleisnowheretobefound.Who___havebeenusingit?

A.should

B.must

C.could

D.might参考答案：C16.Thencamethedisturbingnews______Dollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Amandiedandwasonhiswaytoanotherworld，eithertheHeavenorthehell.Hesawanextremelymagnificentpalacehalfwayandthe31

ofthepalaceaskedhimtostayand32

inthepalace.Themansaid，“IhavebeenworkinghardduringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleepwithoutany33.”Theownerofthepalacesaid，“Ifso，thereis34

elsebetterthanhereforyou.Thereare

awealthofseafoodanddelicacies.Inmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanyone35

you.Moreover，youcanrestI36

thatnothingneedstobedonebyyou.”Then，themansettleddowninthepalace.Atthebeginning，themanfeltvery37

attherotationofeatingandsleeping.Butgradually，hefelta

bitlonelyandvoid.Sohewenttotheownerand38，“Itis39

tolivebyjusteatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIshownointerestinthiskindoflifeanymore.Couldyouhelpmefindajob？”Theownerreplied，“Sorry，thereisnojobhereatall.”Afteranotherseveralmonths，themancouldnotbearthepresentlifeandwenttotheowneragain，“Ireallycouldnot40

thissortoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob，Iwould

prefertogotothe41

insteadoflivinghere.”Theownerofthepalacesmiledcontemptuously，“DoyouthinkitisHeavenhere？Itis42

thehell！”【小题1】A.god

B.foreigner

C.owner

D.guard【小题2】A.sleep B.eat

C.drink

D.live【小题3】A.movement

B.hesitation

C.performance

D.work【小题4】A.anywhere

B.nowhere

C.everywhere

D.somewhere【小题5】A.visiting

B.stopping

C.keeping

D.avoiding【小题6】A.assured

B.convinced

C.reminded

D.informed【小题7】A.bored

B.initial

C.happy

D.scared【小题8】A.appreciated

B.motivated

C.complained

D.cried【小题9】A.unbearable

B.precious

C.vivid

D.temporary【小题10】A.comeupwith

B.putupwithC.catchupwith

D.endupwith【小题11】A.palace

B.heaven

C.hell

D.sky【小题12】A.actually

B.immediately

C.directly

D.hardly参考答案：ofthepalacesaid可知宫殿的主人请求他留下来居住。选C【答案】三、阅读理解18.Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful,

itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.Tenhealthyvolunteersweregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神经活动),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.12.AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeine

B.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughsC.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolate

D.canbeharmfultopeople’shealth13.Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A.Capsaicin.

B.Codeine.C.Theobromine.

D.Placebo.14.Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A.werepatientswithbadcoughs

B.sufferedlittlesideeffectsC.receivedstandardtreatments

D.weredividedintothethreegroups15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Codeine:ANewMedicine

B.CoughTreatment:AHardCaseC.ChocolateMayCureCoughs

D.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs参考答案：12.B

13.A

14.D

15.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要是介绍巧克力中发现的theobromine可以用来治愈咳嗽。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段thattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,说明他们认为theobromine是一种有效的治疗咳嗽的方法。故选B.【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段第三行capsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughing说明A正确。故选A.【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段1,2行Tenhealthyvolunteersweregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.说明他们被分成三队，每一队都服用不同的东西。故选D.【15题详解】标题判断题。文章开头Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,说明巧克力能治疗咳嗽，下面介绍cocoa中发现的theobromine是治疗咳嗽的好药，还用实验做了证实。ChocolateMayCureCoughs符合文意，适合作为标题。故选C.【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文章开头Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,说明巧克力能治疗咳嗽，下面介绍cocoa中发现的theobromine是治疗咳嗽的好药，还用实验做了证实。ChocolateMayCureCoughs符合文意，适合作为标题。19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两个为多余选项。MillionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordOK.Infact,somepeoplesaytheword.OKmeansallrightoracceptableitexpressesagreementorapproval.___71___.SomepeoplesayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndiantribeknownastheChoctaw.TheChoctawword“oken”meansthesameastheAmericanword“okay”.ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestspoketheChoctawlanguageinthe19thcentury.Butmanypeopledoubtthis.LanguageexpertAllenWalkerReadwroteaboutthewordOKinreportspublishedinthe1960s.Hesaidthewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s.___72___.Someforeign–bornpeoplewrote“allcorrect”as

“o-l-lk-o-r-r-e-c-t”,andusedthelettersO.K.OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiahKellyinventedthewordlongago.Theysaidheputthefirstlettersofhisnames---OandK---oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendonthetrain.__73__TheorganizationsupportedMartinVan

Burenforpresidentin1840.TheycalledtheirgrouptheOKClub.ThelettersweretakenfromthenameofthetownwhereMartinVanBurenwasborn---OldKinderhook,NewYork.ThenthereistheexpressionA-OK.It