江苏省南京市东山外国语学校2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省南京市东山外国语学校2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Look,ourheadmasterisoverthere,playingbasketballwithsomestudentsofourclass.

---Oh,hemustbe________tohisstudents.

A.possible

B.valuable

C.available

D.accessiblee参考答案：D略2.You'dbettertakeaheavycoat.Sometimesit______beverycold.

A.shouldB.canC.willD.must参考答案：B3.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but_________didn’thelp.A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it参考答案：D略4.Whydoesteachingasacareer_____somanypeople?A．applyfor

B．attracttoC．appealto

D．agreewith参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.applyfor申请；B.attractto把……引向；C.appealto吸引；D.agreewith同意。句意：为什么教师这个职业吸引了这么多人？根据句意可知此处表示“吸引”，故C项正确。5.---JohnoftenhelpsmewithmyarithmeticandIplaychesswithhim

.

A．inorder

B．onpurpose

C．inturn

D．inreturn参考答案：D6.____tomakeherself_____clearly,shespokeatthetopofhervoice.A.Hope;hear

B.Hoping;heard

C.Hoping;hear

D.Hope;tohear参考答案：B7.Whenherbrotherwastocrossthestreethewasknockeddownbyatruckandbadly

.

A.injured

B.damaged

C.harmed

D.destroyed参考答案：A8.—Iamsonervousaboutmyfirstperformance.—___________.Youhavebeenpracticingthepieceforthousandsoftimes.A.TakeyourtimeB.TakeiteasyC.IbelieveinyouD.Ofcourseyouwon’t参考答案：B29.Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A．blame；on；aretobeblamedB．blame；for；aretoblameC．blame；on；aretoblameD．blame；for；aretobeblamed参考答案：C略10.If________well,thewashingmachinecouldbeusedagain.A.repaired B.repair

C．repairing D．havingrepaired参考答案：A11.Inordernotto_____infrontoftheaudience,thespeakerspentmanyhourspreparinghisspeech.

A.losehisfaces

B.loseaface

C.losetheface

D.loseface参考答案：D12._____Hebei-basedSanluGroup,thefirmswhoseproductsarecontaminated(polluted)includesuchdairy(milk)giantsastheYiliandMengniugroups.A.Inaddition

B.Except

C.But

D.Apartfrom参考答案：D13.Ifthisbridgecan'tberepaired,____willmeannofoodwillbetransportedtothefloodedareas.

A.what

B.it

C.as

D.which参考答案：B14.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry____thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B15.-Why?Tony,youlooksotired!-Well,I

thewashingmachinethewholemorning.A.wasrepairingB.willberepairingC.haverepairedD.havebeenrepairing参考答案：D16.Hardly

whentheyrealizedthatitwastoolatetocatchthelasttrain.A.theclockhadstrucktwelve

B.theclockhadbeenstrucktwelveC.hadtheclockbeenstrucktwelve

D.hadtheclockstrucktwelve参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）WhileChristmasshoppinginajewelrystore,Idiscoveredatableofgoldenornaments(饰品)onsale.Sobeautifulin

26

,eachhadapersonalityofitsown.Ilookedthroughhundredsofpieces,

27afewandtookthemhome.IwasafraidthattheywoulddisappearamongotherfancygiftsofaChristmastree,

28

Iusedthemtodecoratewreaths(花环).WhenIstoodbackto

29

mywork,athoughtcrossedmymind:Wouldn’tsomeofourfamilyandfriendslikethese,too?Iracedbacktothejewelrystoretodiscoverthatthepilesofornamentshadbeenreducedevenfurther.ThistimeIboughtdozens,asI

30

themanypeoplewhomightenjoyonefortheholidays.I

31

beganmycreativeproject.WhileItiedlovelybowsandgluedgoldenornaments,mymindwanderedtoChristmasespast,howspecialeachhadbeen.Ithoughtaboutothersperhapsnotso32

.Somepeopleinourcommunity

33

hadafamilytosharethejoyofChristmas.Somedidn’t

34

withholidaydecorations.Inoddedmyheadindetermined

35

.Theywouldbeatthetopofmylisttoreceivealittlewreath.Attheplanmyhusbandshowedgreatenthusiasm(热情)andwesetouttogethertoputitinto

36

.Wevisitedtheaged,thewidowed(寡居的)andthelonely.Eachonewas

37

atourcheerfulstopand

38

hungoursmallgifts—oftenthe

39

signsofcelebrationintheirhomes.Afterseveraldays,Irealizedwehadmadeandgivenalmosttwohundredwreaths.Decoratedwithloveanddeliveredwithdelight,theyfilledmanyhomesandheartswiththejoyofChristmas.Weweregladthatour

40didmakesenseandwefoundourChristmasspiritindoingandgiving.26.A.design B.concept C.condition D.form27.A.checked

B.selected

C.transformed

D.charged28.A.however

B.therefore

C.otherwise

D.still29.A.envy

B.polish

C.admire

D.undertake30.A.worriedabout

B.thoughtof

C.caredfor

D.watchover31.A.bitterly

B.naturally

C.eagerly

D.curiously32.A.fortunate

B.wealthy

C.energetic

D.comfortable33.A.sometimes

B.ever

C.often

D.never34.A.bother

B.serve

C.compare

D.play35.A.surprise

B.disappointment

C.satisfaction

D.shame36.A.effect

B.action

C.reality

D.consideration37.A.shocked

B.scared

C.embarrassed

D.excited38.A.withoutdelay

B.asusual

C.onpurpose

D.inturn39.A.common

B.universal

C.only

D.standard40.A.devotion

B.courage

C.kindness

D.support

参考答案：26.A。“设计”很漂亮27.B。我从中“挑选”出一些来买回家。28.B。我害怕它们会混在其他的一些礼物当中找不到了“因此”用它们来装饰花环。29.C。当我停下来“欣赏”的时候。30.B。这次我又买了很多，因为我“想到了”很多人。31.C。买回家后，我“急切地”开始了我的工作。32.A。我又想到别人可能没有这么“幸运”。33.D。我们社区有些人“从未”有家人来分享圣诞的喜悦。34.A。有些人甚至不“麻烦”去装饰圣诞树。35.C。我打定主意，对自己的想法很“满意”。36.B。我的丈夫也帮助我将这些付诸“行动”。37.D。所有人都对我们的行为感到“兴奋”。38.A。“毫不迟疑”地接受了我们的小礼物。39.C。而我们的礼物往往是他们家里“唯一的”圣诞装饰。40.C。我们很高兴我们的“好意”有意义。略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnehotnightlastJuly,whenournewbabywouldn’torcouldn’tsleep,ItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof:awarmbottle,songsgentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehimdown.GuessingthatIwouldhavealongnightaheadofme,Ibroughtaportable(便携式)TVintohisroom,figuringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayasanytokilloffthehourstilldawn.Tomysurprise,assoonastheTVlitup,thebabyquietedrightnow,hislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthetube.Nottowasteanopportunityforsleep,Ithenwalkedoutoftheroom,leavinghimtowatchtheactorscelebrateJohnBellushi'sforty-fifthbirthday.MywifeandIheardnomoreofthebabythatnight,andthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroom,IfoundhimstillwatchingTVhimself.Ifoundinmybaby'sametaphor（启示）forthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchingTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:“Letthemwatchit!”Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks,whyshouldwefightit?Letthemwatchitalltheywant!73．FatherbroughtaTVsetintohisson'sroom____.

A．tostophissoncrying

B．tolethimlearnsomethingC．tomakehimfrightened

D．tolethissonspendagoodnight74．Tothecouple’ssurprisetheboy___aftertheybroughtaTVsetintohisroom.A．soonfellasleep

B．criedallthatnightC．becamequietandsilent

D．sleptquitewellthatnight75．Formthelastparagraphweknowthatthewriterthinksit____.A．terribleforchildrentowatchsomanyTVprogrammesB．uselessforparentstoblametheirchildrenC．necessaryforTVstationstoimprovetheirTVprogrammesD．favorableforchildrentowatchtheprogrammestheylike参考答案：73-75ACD略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseone.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication-havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalworried.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.InEngland,therehasbeenaseriousdebateaboutthisissue.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicityofsuchideas.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforyourhealth.Ontheotherhand,whydosomemedicalstudiesshowchangesinthebraincellsofsomepeoplewhousemobilephones?Signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithmodernscanning(扫描)equipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss,Hecouldn’trememberevensimpletasks.Hewouldoftenforgetthenameofhisownson.Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everydayofhisworkingweek,foracoupleofyears.Hisfamilydoctor.blamedhismobilephoneuse,buthisemployer’sdoctordidn’tagree.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?Theanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrommobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout.Asthediscussionabouttheirsafetycontinues,itappearsthatit’sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.Useyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtime.Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Mobilephonescanbeveryusefulandconvenient,especiallyinemergencies.Inthefuture,mobilephon