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广东省揭阳市汾水中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theshopassistantfindsithardtosatisfythegirl,forsheistoo
aboutclothes.
A.particular
B.special
C.especial
D.curious参考答案:A略2.Therewas
time
Ihatedtogotoschool.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;
when参考答案:B略3.???After________seriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassed
________drivingtest.
A./;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D./;a参考答案:B略4.Itwasintheschool______Istudied______Ilearnedmuchknowledge..A.that,that
B.where,where
C.where,that
D.thatwhere参考答案:C5.Youhaven’teatenanythingsincethismorning.Youmustbehungry,_______you?
A.aren’t
B.needn’t
C.don’t
D.won’t参考答案:A6.Thetopicwearegoingtotalkabouttodayisactuallyofgreatimportanceinlivingalow-carbonlife,though______asmallone.A.thinkingas
B.thoughtas
C.thoughtofas
D.thinkingofas参考答案:C7.Acompletelynewsituationwill________whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A.riseB.raise
C.ariseD.arose参考答案:C略8.Thoughyouarestillweak,
youwill_________soon.A.pickup
B.getup
C.giveup
D.takeup参考答案:A9.______aboutson’sfuture,themotherhasbeensleepingverybadlythesemonths.A.Concerning
B.Concerned
C.Toconcerned
D.Havingconcerned参考答案:B10.—What______whentheearthquakehappenedonMay12th?—Er,Iwashavingageographyclassintheclassroom.A.areyoudoing
B.didyoudo
C.wereyoudoing
Dwillyoudo参考答案:C11.Theheavysnowlastedforaweek,_____serioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.causing B.caused C.havingcaused D.beingcaused参考答案:A12.--Excuseme,sir.I____.Iwantthelightyellowbaginsteadofthegreenone.
A
makeupmymind
B
keepitinmymind
C
changemymind
D
bringtomind.参考答案:C13.—Howdoesyourwifelikethedecorationofyournewhouse?—She’s_____beingsatisfiedwithit;sheisangry.A.farfrom
B.morethan
C.nextto
D.regardlessof参考答案:A30.Thekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotakeonanyjob,andthenbeingcreativeinour_______togettingitfinished.
A.measure
B.approach
C.methods
D.chance参考答案:B略15.---Howcomeasimplemealcostssomuch?---Wehave
thecostofthecupyoubrokeinyourbill.A.offered
B.charged
C.included
D.contained参考答案:C16.Itis______surprisetoeveryoneofusthatMarkwasfinallymade______captainofthenationalteam.A.a;the
B.a;/
C./;/
D./;the参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Aparrot(鹦鹉)livedinahugeforest.Onedayadangerous26 came.Lightningflashed!Thundercrashed!A
dry27
treewashitbylightningandburstintoflames.Soonthewholeforestwas28
.Animalsranineverydirection,lookingfor29 fromtheflamesandsmoke.“Fire!”criedthelittleparrot.“Runinthedirectionoftheriver!”Hebegantofly30theriver.Butonthewayhesawmanyanimalscaughtintheflames.Theyhadnochancetoescape.Theparrotflewtotheriver.Hedipped(蘸)himselfinthewaterandflewbackovertheburningforest.Heshookhiswingsanddroppedthewater,which31 assoonasittouchedtheflames.Backandforthheflew.Soonhisfeathers(羽毛)wereblack.Hisfeetwere
32
Buthestillflewon.Otherbirdswatcheditfromtheothersideofthe
33
,"look,heistryingtoputoutthefirebydroppingwateronitwithhiswings.How34
!"theylaughed.Knowinghistaskwashopeless,thelittleparrotneverstoppedtryingtosavethelivesoftheanimalsbelowuntilhewastoo
35 toflyanymore.
36 ,Godsawwhathappenedfromabove.Hebeganto 37 .Tearsfellfromhiseyesandturnedintorain.Therainbeganto38
.Theflamesbegantodiedown.Alltheanimalsbelowweresaved.Atthesametime,39 thetearsfellontheparrot,newfeathersgrew,redfeathers,greenfeathersandyellowfeathers----as
40
asbefore!.Godsmiled.16. A.tourist
B.storm C.enemy D.animal17. A.dead
B.young C.green D.lively18. A.insilence B.inpain C.onfire D.onshow19. A.safety B.advice C.balance D.enjoyment20. A.in B.towards C.below D.against21. A.stopped B.disappeared C.froze D.expanded22. A.protected B.dissolved C.lost D.burned23. A.forest B.fire C.river D.land24. A.clever B.interesting C.silly D.amazing25. A.exhausted B.satisfied C.disappointed D.embarrassed26. A.Definitely B.Fortunately C.Similarly D.Firstly27. A.smile B.nod C.wave D.cry28. A.pour B.shake C.float D.hang29. A.though B.if C.before D.when30. A.heavy B.traditional C.pretty D.simple参考答案:BACAB
BDCCA
BDADC26.B根据下文电闪雷鸣可知,一场暴风雨来了。27.A根据后半句树木被雷电击中很快燃烧起来了,可知为一株干枯垂死的树。28.C根据上文burstintoflames可知,整个森林都燃烧起来了。onfire着火,insilence寂静中,inpain处于痛苦中,onshow公开展览。29.A根据句意可知,寻找安全的地方。advice建议,balance平衡,enjoyment娱乐均不符合句意。30.B他朝着河的方向飞去。towards表示朝....方向。31.B小鹦鹉摇动着翅膀,让翅膀上的水滴降落,但水滴一接触火就消失了。Stopped停止,froze冰冻,expanded扩大不符合句意。32.D根据前文小鹦鹉来来回回飞了好多次,羽毛都变黑了,可知他的双脚烧焦了。33.Ctheothersideoftheriver在河的另一边,第30空后面也有提示。34.C根据下文其他鸟嘲笑小鹦鹉可知,此处填‘多么愚蠢啊’。Clever可爱的,interesting有趣的,silly愚蠢的,amazing令人惊奇的。35.A根据句意可知,他太累了以至于飞不动了。Exhausted精疲力竭,satisfied满足的,disappointed失望的,embarrassed尴尬的。36.B根据下文的内容可知,幸运的是,上帝看到了这一切。Definitely明确地,Similarly同样地,Firstly首先。37.D根据后文上帝的眼泪变成了雨水可知,上帝开始哭。Smile微笑,nod点头,wave挥动摇动,cry哭泣。38.A
pour倾泻,涌流,这里指大雨倾盆而至,符合句意。Shake抖动,float漂浮,hang悬挂。39.D考察时间状语从句。当眼泪滴落在小鹦鹉身上的时候,他长出了新的羽毛。When当......时,引导时间状语从句,if如果,引导条件状语从句,though尽管,引导让步状语从句,before在......之前。40.C根据句意可知,他长出了新的红色黄色绿色的羽毛,和以前一样美丽。Heavy沉重,繁重,traditional传统的,pretty漂亮的,simple简单的。三、阅读理解18.Iamaworkingwomanwithasecretlife:Ikeephouse.Anoff-an-onlawyerandprofessorinpublic,inprivateIlaunderandclean,cookanddevoteserioustimeandenergytoadomestic(家务的)routine,notsodifferentfrommygrandmothersdidas"housewives."WhenIwantagoodread,Ireachformycollectionofoldhousekeepinghandbooks.Ienjoyhousekeepingandthecomfortsitprovides.IhavealmostentirelyhiddenthispassionforhousekeepingthoughIamwritingalongstoryaboutit.NoonemeetingmeforthefirsttimewoulddoubtthatIspendmytimeknittingandrememberinghouseholdfacts.IknewIwouldnotwantthisinformationaboutmetogetaround.Afterall,Ibelongtothefirstgenerationofthewomenwhoworkedmorethantheystayedhome.Beingviewedasoverdomesticcangetyousociallyostracized.WhenImadehand-rolledpasta(意大利面)foradinner,Ilearnedthehardwaythatsomeguestswillfindthisannoying,astheydonotfeelcomfortableeatingamealthattheyregardastheproductoftoomuchtrouble.Whenmysonwasinnurseryschool,ImadethemistakeofspendingafewhourssewingforhimaHalloweendressing,receivinghardstaresofmanyfellowparentswhohadboughtaBatmanorEsmeraldacostume.Manytimesmycourageinwritingthestoryfailedmewhenpainfulsilencesfollowedmyconfession(坦白)aboutthelongbook,"NO,notahistoryofhousework,anexplanationofit—apracticalbookonhowyoumakethebedandmakeacomfortablehome."Imanagedtoholdonpartlybecausenoteveryonerespondedwiththatstare;therewassupportaswell.AndIwasstruckthatnoonerespondedwithcoldness.Thetopicwasclearlyhot-toohotforsomepeopletohandle,heartwarmingtoothers.4.Whatmakestheauthorenjoyhousekeeping?A.Thejoyandcomfortfromhousekeeping.B.Herwishtobedifferentfromothers.C.Theinfluenceofhergrandmothers.D.Herlovetoherfamily.5.WhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A.Interested.
B.Rejected.C.Accepted.
D.Concerned.6.Wecanlearnthattheauthor
.A.givesupwritingherstoryattimes
B.doeshousekeepingasherfulljobC.receivessomeunfairtreats
D.thinksherbookusefultoall参考答案:4.A
5.B
6.C本文讲述了一位职场女性的生活秘密:做家务。她每天的工作时间比在家呆的时间要长,但是她仍然喜欢做家务,。她写了长长的故事,但几乎完全隐藏了这种对家务的热情。她做意大利面作为晚餐,客人会觉得制作过程过于繁琐,万圣节为幼儿园的儿子缝制万圣节衣服,而其他母亲买了一个蝙蝠侠或埃斯梅拉达服装。4.细节理解题。文章第一段Ienjoyhousekeepingandthecomfortsitprovides.她喜欢做家务以及它提供的舒适,故选A。5.词意猜测题。Beingviewedasoverdomesticcangetyousociallyostracized.过于热心家务会使你得到社会……,根据下文她做意大利面作为晚餐,客人会觉得制作过程过于繁琐,万圣节为幼儿园的儿子缝制万圣节衣服,而其他母亲买了一个蝙蝠侠或埃斯梅拉达服装。可知她的做法是不被接受的的A.Interested.有趣的
B.Rejected被拒绝的C.Accepted.被接受的
D.Concerned.被关心的。故选B6.推理判断题。由最后一段WhenImadehand-rolledpasta(意大利面)foradinner,Ilearnedthehardwaythatsomeguestswillfindthisannoying,astheydonotfeelcomfortableeatingamealthattheyregardastheproductoftoomuchtrouble.Whenmysonwasinnurseryschool,ImadethemistakeofspendingafewhourssewingforhimaHalloweendressing,receivinghardstaresofmanyfellowparentswhohadboughtaBatmanorEsmeraldacostume.Manytimesmycourageinwritingthestoryfailedmewhenpainfulsilencesfollowedmyconfession(坦白)aboutthelongbook,她做意大利面做晚餐,客人会觉得过程太繁琐而厌烦,花几个小时给儿子做万圣节衣服,也不被其他人接受,其他人往往买了一个蝙蝠侠或埃斯梅拉达服装。她满怀勇气却屡屡受挫。由此可见她遇到了不公平的对待,故选C。19.Thebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”:Price:$10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:------inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.—8p.m.------bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted)------bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.------onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.comDICOUNTS:Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible(suitable)forSave
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