河南省南阳市邓州第三高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

河南省南阳市邓州第三高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittleboyhasnotthe_____tolifttheheavybox.

A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength

参考答案：D略2.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D略3.Today,theforestshavealmostgone.Peoplemust_____downtoomanytrees.A.stoptocut B.stopfromcuttingC.bestoppedtocut D.bestoppedfromcutting参考答案：D试题分析：考查被动语态和固定搭配。句意：今天，森林几乎都消失了。必须制止人们砍伐太多的树木。Stopsbfromdoingsth阻止人们做某事，其被动形式为bestoppedfromdoingsth，所以选D。【知识拓展】keepsbfromdoingsth./stopsb.(from)doingsth./preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事。变成被动语态时from都不能省略。Hestoppedme(from)goingthere.Iwasstopped(from)goingthere4.Myuncle________untilhewasforty.A．married

B．didn'tmarryC．wasnotmarrying

D．wouldmarry参考答案：B5.Doyouknowthereason

hewaslate?A．forwhich

B．forwhat

C．which

D．that参考答案：A6.It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A．is;which

B．was;that

C．is;where

D．was;where参考答案：B略7.

All____isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thething

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：B8.Acoupleofyearsago,thepopulationofourtownwas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceasmuchas C.astwicemuchas D.twiceaslargeas参考答案：D9.Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething.____,theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.

A.Afterall B.Inall

C.Aboveall D.Atall参考答案：C10.

Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontheplaygroundthisweekend,ifweather______.A.permits

B．promises

C．agrees

D．allows参考答案：A11.________hedidn’thelpmewithmywork.Instead,just________A.Inaway;

inmyway

B.Onaway;

ontheway

C.Intheway;ontheway

D.Bytheway;onmyway参考答案：A12.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads______risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.waskept参考答案：C13.----I’veneverfoundabetterjob.

----_______!

A.Lifeishard

B.Don’tworry

C.Congratulations

D.Sorrytohearthat参考答案：C14.Iknowmanystudentsinourschool_________eyesightisweak.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D15.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.Ks5uA.addedup B.hiddenawayC.setdown D.packedup参考答案：D16.Thepolicemanasked______withtheoldman.

A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AlessonincaringItwasacoldeveningandmydaughterandIwerewalkingupBroadway.Ididn’tnoticeaguysittinginsideacardboardbox.ButNoradid.Shewasn’tevenfour,butshe

41atmycoatandsaid,“Thatman’scold.Daddy,42wetakehimhome?”

Idon’tremembermyreply.ButIdorememberasudden

43feelinginsideme.Ihadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinher44,whetheritwas45inflightorchildrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticing46andbeggary.

Afewdayslater,IsawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhopickedupafoodpackagefromanearbyschoolonaSundaymorningand47ittoanelderlyperson.Itwasquickandeasy.I48usup.Norawas49aboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,soshecouldeasilyseehow50ourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,shewasready,butIhadto51myselftoleavethehousetofetchthefoodpackage.Onmywaytotheschool,Ifoughtanurge(强烈愿望)toturn52.TheSundaypaperandcoffeewerewaitingformeathome.Whydothis?53,wephonedtheelderlypersonwe’dbeenappointed.She54usrightover.

Thebuildingwasinabadstate.Facinguswasasilver-hairedwomaninanolddress.Shetookthepackageandaskedustocomein.Noraraninside.Iunwillinglyfollowed.55inside,Isawthatthedepartmentbelongedtosomeonepoor.Ourhostessshowedussomephotos.Noraplayedandwhenitcametimetosaygoodbye,wethreehugged,Iwalkedhomeintears.

Professionalscallsucha(n)56“avolunteeropportunity”.Theyareopportunities,I’vecometosee.Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhavetheopportunitytodosomething57that’sgoodforothersaswellasforyourself?NoraandIregularlyservetoneedypeopleand58clothesforthehomeless.Yet,asI’ve59hergrowoverthesepastfouryears,Istillwonder—whichofushas60more?41.A.pulled B.glanced C.waved D.aimed

42.A.Would B.Can C.Need D.Must

43.A.general B.funny C.heavy D.curious

44.A.area B.part C.eyesight D.world

45.A.insects B.animals C.plants D.birds46.A.coldness B.illness C.suffering

D.ignorance

47.A.delivered B.returned C.devoted D.posted48.A.held B.hurried C.signed D.lined

49.A.casual B.sorry C.astonished D.excited

50.A.creative B.valuable C.shocking D.simple

51.A.warn B.stop C.allow D.push

52.A.back B.away C.up D.out

53.A.Therefore B.Obviously C.Still D.Also

54.A.called B.promised C.invited D.helped

55.A.Although B.Once C.Because D.Though

56.A.stay B.visit C.adventure D.challenge

57.A.fair B.famous C.difficult D.enjoyable

58.A.collect B.make C.order D.wear

59.A.let B.made C.watched D.noticed

60.A.increased B.benefited C.tried D.seized参考答案：ABCDDCACDB

DACCBBDACB三、阅读理解18.ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingthenetthanwatchingTV,accordingtoresultsofasurveybytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(CASS)publishedThursday.

Thesurvey,ofcitizensoffiveChinesecities,foundthat79percentofintervieweesusetheinternetforinformation,and55.1percenttoreadnewsontheinternet.About63percentoftheintervieweesusee-mail.TheaveragetimesspentsurfingthenetandwatchingTVwere2.73hoursand1.29hours,respectively.Only10.4percentreportedusetheinternetprimarily(首要地)tosendandreceiveemail;65.9percentreadonlinenews;62.2quiteoftenplaygameson-line.Moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterestintheentertainmentopportunitiesonline.Upto56.5percentofintervieweesquiteoftendownloadmusic,and53.5percentgetentertainmentmessagesfromtheinternet.Yetthesurveyfoundthattelevisionisstillthedominantmassmedium.Seventy-ninepercentofintervieweeschoosetowatchTVtogetinformation,andanother75percenttakenewspapersasimportantasTV.FivemajorwebsitesintheChineselanguage,namelySina,Sohu,Netease,BaiduandYahooarestillrankedtoponesbywebusers.Sinawasvotedasthebestamongthem.AuthorizedstatisticsshowedthatwebusersinChinahavealreadyexceeded100million,secondtothatoftheUnitedStates.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingthenetthanwatchingTV.B.TherearemoreChinesepeopleusingtheinternetforinformationcomparedwiththosereadingnewsontheinternet.C.Therearelesspeopleusinge-mailcomparedwiththosesearchinginformationontheinternet.D.Therearemorepeopleusinge-mailcomparedwiththosereadingnewsontheinternet.2.Thesurveyshowsthat

.A.Allofthepeoplereportedliketoplaygameson-line.B.Lessthanhalfofthepeopleusetheinternetforentertainment.C.Only10.4%reportedusetheinternettosendandreceiveemail.D.Mostofthepeoplereportedreadonlinenews.3.WhichoneisthebestwebsitesintheChineselanguage?A.Baidu

B.Google

C.Sina

D.Netease4.Theunderlinedword“exceeded”means

.A.increasedto

B.increasedby

C.risen

D.decreased5.Thepassageimpliesthat___.A.Chinahasthelargestnumberofwebusers.B.UShasmorewebusersthanChina.C.ThenumberofwebuserinChinahasexceededthatofUS.D.UShasthesecondlargestnumberofwebusers.参考答案：DDCAB19.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中空格里填入最恰当的单词。（每空一词,注意单词形式变化）TherearemainlytwokindsofschoolsinAmerica,publicschoolandprivateschool.Thepublicschoolsaresupportedbythestatefundsandtheprivateschoolsareprivatelysupported.WhileinChina,almostschoolsaresupportedbythecountry.TheAmericaneducationalsystemisconsideredoneoftheworstintheworldwithverybadlypaidteachers.ThemancollectinggarbageinthestreetsearnsmoremoneythanAmericanteachers.Thereareveryovercrowdedclassroomsandsomeschoolsdonothaveenoughmoneytolookaftertheirstudentsproperly.WhilemostschoolsofChinaseemtobeveryrichandtheteachersarehighlyrespectedandwellpaid.OneoffamousAmericanteachingbeliefis“NoChildLeftBehind”.TheAmericanthinkthatthestudentsshouldbetaughtbytheirownabilities,andindoingso,nostudentmustbeleftbehind.ThereisnodoubtthatAmericaneducationisapuremasseducation.However,tosomedegree,ChineseeducationisstillanElite（精英）education.“CreativityFirst”isaphilosophythatAmericanschoolsexcitated激发)students.Americaneducationemphasizestheimportanceofcreativethinking,whileChineseeducationemphasizesthecomprehensionofknowledge.InAmericanclassroomthestudentisthemostimportantpersonnottheteacher,whileinChineseclassroomtheteacheristhekeyfigure.TheAmericanstudentsliketoexpresstheirownideasintheclass,whiletheChinesestudentsliketothinkintheclass.Becauseofthelargepopulation,thecompetitioninChineseschoolisfiercer(激烈的).TheAmericanstudentslooklikelazierthantheChinesestudentsbecausetheydonothavetocompetetoenteruniversities.Inmyopinion,althoughtherearemanydifferencesbetweenAmericaneducationandChineseeducation,itisverydifficulttotellwhicheducational