广西壮族自治区桂林市首都师范大学附属实验中学高三英语期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市首都师范大学附属实验中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Comeon!Jim.We’llbelateforourtrain.—.I’mtakingashortcut.We’llarriveatthetrainstationontime.A.Notbad B.Don’tmentionitC.Takeiteasy D.Itdepends参考答案：C考查交际用语。——快点!吉姆。我们要赶不上火车了。——别着急,我正在抄近路,我们会准时赶到火车站的。Takeiteasy"放轻松,别着急"符合语境。故答案选C项。2.Sointerestedinsunbathingthattheyoftengosouthwiththeirfamiliesonweekends.A.istheEnglish

B.theEnglishis

C.aretheEnglishD.theEnglishare参考答案：C3.Thenewlocalpolicywouldforcecompaniesto_____energy-savingmeasures．

A．adopt

B．adjust

C．adapt

D．accept参考答案：A略4.Thehighbuildingisoneofthemostchallengingengineeringprojectstheyhaveever_____.A.undergone

B.overtaken

C.undertaken

D.experienced参考答案：C5.―Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingisOK?―_________.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanksC.That’sgood

D.It’sapleasure参考答案：B6.22．—Ithoughthemighthavegotfinedforspeeding.—Healmost

.Thepolicemangaveinatthelastminute.

A．did

B．have

C．had

D．might参考答案：A略7.Janegotupat7,dressedandmadeherselfup,andthen

herselfinthemirrorbeforegoingtowork.A.stared

B.enjoyed

C.admired

D.recognized参考答案：C8.____________sufficientrestfromwork,thecivilauthoritiesareattemptingtomakeabreakthroughinlimitingworkinghours.

A.Havingensured

B.Toensure

C.Ensured

D.Ensuring参考答案：B略9.Herroomisbeautiful.ButIdon’tthinkherroomisbiggerthan_______.

A.mine

B.me

C.I

D.my参考答案：A略10.—Lucy,howareyougettingonwithyourcomposition?—IhaverewrittenitsomanytimesthatIwonderifI____it．A．finish

B．finishedC．havefinished

D．willfinish参考答案：D11.Everythingwasplacedexactly___________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.though参考答案：C12.Theworstfinancialcrisis(经济危机)inacenturyhashitAmerica

homevaluesfallpensionsdisappearand760，000workersoutofworkthisyear．

A．making

B．made

C．tomake

D．hasmade参考答案：A13._______improvingyourbraintakeswork,thegoodnewsistherearesomeaccessiblewaystogoaboutit.

A.While

B.Since

C.When

D.Once参考答案：A14.Pleaseremain_____;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.

A.seating

B.seated

C.toseat

D.Tobeseated参考答案：B15.Notonly

thecollegeentranceexamination，buthealsogotachancetotravelabroad．A．hepassed

B．hashepassed

C．hedidpass

D．didhepass

参考答案：D35.---Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.

---_______?IknowIamintheright.

A.Whatfor

B.Whynot

C.What’sup

D.Sowhat

参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SeveralmonthsagoIwasinvolvedinacaraccident.Thatmoment

36

myviewsonlife.Allmylife1hadbeenwaiting

37

Icouldgetmydriver's

38

andmyfirstcar.WhenI

39

gotmylicenseandmydadbroughtthecartothehouse,Ifeltvery

40

.Fromthatdayon,themost

41

thinginmylifewasthatcar.EverydayIwouldgethomeand

42

whatelseIcoulddotomakeitbetter.Mycarwasmy

43

andjoyandwhen1hadfixeditupinto"perfect"condition,Ifinallybeganto

44

it.EverytimeIgotintomycarIfeltthegreatest,_45

nothingcouldstopme,butonedayIwas

46

thatjustlikeeveryotherperson,Icouldbebroken.Onenight,thoughitwastoo

47

outsidetoseeclearly,Iwasinthe

48

withmyfriends.Ifeltunstoppablewhiledriving,

49

soonenoughIwasshownthatIwasn't.WhiledrivingdownamainstreetIfelt1was

50

thecar.Itwasflying.WhenI

51

whatwashappening,theonlythingIcoulddowasprotectmyfriendsfrombeinghurtbadly.

AftertheaccidentIdon'tremembermuch,butIdorememberthe

52

Iwasin,notonlyphysicalbutalsothethoughtthatthelivesofotherswere

53

forafewsecondsandImayhavedroppedthem.Thememoryofthatdaywillnever

54

me.Ilearnedthatmaterialthingsshould

55

bethemostimportantthingsinyourlife.IalsolearnedthatIneedtoappreciatethethingsandpeoplearoundme.36.A.formed

B.changed

C.replaced

D.moved37.A.until

B.after

C.when

D.since38.A.test

B.guide

C.advice

D.license39.A.finally

B.happily

C.actually

D.immediately40.A.interested

B.surprised

C.excited

D.embarrassed41.A.difficult

B.comfortable

C.successful

D.important42.A.notice

B.watch

C.see

D.find43.A.pride

B.memory

C.task

D.inspiration44.A.repair

B.check

C.drive

D.clean45.A.though

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.despite46.A.shown

B.decided

C.thought

D.appeared47.A.cold

B.wet

C.dark

D.fine48.A.office

B.house

C.school

D.car49.A.so

B.because

C.but

D.before50.A.takingadvantageof

B.losingcontrolofC.makinguseof

D.puttinganendto51.A.expected

B.realized

C.accepted

D.wondered52.A.situation

B.surprise

C.hospital

D.pain53.A.inmyhands

B.withinmyreachC.beyondmyimagination

D.atmymercy54.A.impress

B.leave

C.trouble

D.interrupt55.A.always

B.sometimes

C.never

D.mainly参考答案：36-40BADAC

41-45DCACB

46-50ACDCB

51-55BDABC三、阅读理解18.Ihadthemeanestmotherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal,eggsandtoast.Othershadcokesandcandyforlunch,whilewehadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentthantheotherkids’.ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmysuffering.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing.Wehadtowearcleanclotheseveryday.Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays.Wereachedtheheightofdisgracebecauseshemadeourclothesherself,justtosavemoney.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedby9:00eachnightandupat7:45thenextmorning.Sowhilemyfriendsslept,mymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Ibelievedshelayawakeallnightthinkingupmeanthingstodotous.Throughtheyears,ourfriends’reportcardshadbeautifulcolor1sonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing.Mymother,however,wouldmerelybecontentwithblackmarks.Noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadropout.Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Usingthisasabackground,I’mnowtryingtobringupmythreechildren.I’mfilledwithpridewhenmychildrenthinkIammeanbecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.26.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter’smotherwas__________.A.notgenerousatall

B.verystrictwithherchildrenC.verymeanwithmoneymatters

D.verycrueltoherchildren27.Whichofthefollowingthingsdidthewriterhatetodomost?wA.Eatingdifferentlyfromotherkids.

B.WearingcleanclothesmadebymotherC.GoingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyD.Lettingmotherknowwheretheywere28.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.A.thewriterworkedhardandusuallygotgoodgradesinstudiesB.motherwaspunishedforbreakingtheLaborLawC.alltheotherkidsstudiedbetterthanthewriterD.thewriter’sfamilylivedamiserablelife29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MotherpractisedeconomyinrunningherhomeB.ThewriterisverythankfulforhermotherC.ThewriterisseverewithherchildrenwhenbringingthemupD.Thewrierhasadeephatredforhermother30.Thepassagewaswritteninawayof_________tone.

A.humorous

B.hateful

C.ridiculous

D.critical

参考答案：26-30BCADA略19.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatnearlyeverykidmightcomeacrosssomekindofschoolbullying，however，theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullying（欺侮）couldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected，suggestsanewstudy．And，surprisingly，itisnottheyoungestkidswhoarehurtthemostinthelongterm．Bullyingcanhavelong﹣lastingeffects，butparticularlywhenitbeginsinadolescence，theresearcherssay．Peoplesubjectedtoeitherverbal（口头的）orphysicalbullyingareknowntobeatgreaterriskofdevelopingdepression，anxietydisordersortobehaveviolently．Butnoteveryonereactsinthisway．Childrenbulliedforthefirsttimebeforetheyhitadolescenceseemtogetoverit，butthosewhoarebulliedforthefirsttimelateroninadolescenceseemtobecomemoreaggressiveoraremorelikelytoturntodrinkasameansofcoping．ThesearetheconclusionsofpsychologistMatthewNewmanandcolleaguesfromtheUniversityofTexasatAustin，US．Theteamgavequestionnairestonearly1，500collegestudentsregardingtheirexperienceofphysicalandpsychologicalbullyingbeforeadolescence﹣﹣beforehighschool﹣﹣andinlateadolescence﹣﹣athighschool．Theyassessedmoodandmentalstate，judgingbysignsofanxietyordepression，suchassleeplessness．Thegroupwasalsoquestionedabouthowtheywouldreacttocertainchallenges，suchashumiliation．Peoplewhowerebulliedallrevealedslightlyhigherlevelsofstress．Butwhilethosebulliedearlierinlifeseemedtorespondnormallytoprovocation（煽动），peoplebulliedforthefirsttimelateinadolescencearemorewithdrawnandsensitivetoviolence．Therearealsosexdifferencesbetweenthosebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescence，withfemalesmorelikelytoreactaggressivelywhenprovokedandmalesaremuchmorelikelytoturntoalcoholtoescapebadsituations．Thebestsolutioninallcaseswasstrongsocialsupport，whetherfromfriends，familyorschool．Thosewithnoonetosharetheirproblemswithsufferedthemost．Soperhapsitisbestnottoshelterchildrencompletelyfrombullyingearlyon，suggestsNewman．"Theymaygetstressed，butunhealthycopingreallyjumpsoutwhentheyarebulliedforthefirsttimelateron．"28．Whatdeterminesthedegreeofbullying'seffectonpeopleaccordingtothestudy？A．Thereasonwhytheyarebullied．B．Theplacewheretheyarefirstbullied．C．Theageatwhichtheyarefirstbullied．D．Thepersonwhofirstbulliesthem．29．WhatmayhappentothosefirstbulliedlateroninadolescenceaccordingtoNewmanandhiscolleagues？A．Somearelikelytobemoreaggressive．B．Theyseemtoeasilygetovertheeffectofbullying．C．Mostofthemwillrespondtobullyingnormally．D．Mostofthemareafraidofsharingtheirproblems．30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humiliation"inParagraph4mean？A．Carryingoutanimportantplan．B．Beingmadetofeelashamed．C．Tryinghardtosurviveanaccident．D．Feelinghopelessinanemergency．31．Thesexdifferencesbetweenpeoplebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescencearereflectedin．A．thesupporttheygetfromthesociety

B．theeffectbul