河北省石家庄市赵县第一中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

河北省石家庄市赵县第一中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally

inthenearfuture．

A．runout

B．gooff

C．comeout

D．payoff参考答案：D略2.——Whydoyouhangthatphotographabovethefireplace?——

visitorsofthememorialdaysoflongMarch,Sir.A、Reminding B、Toremind C、Reminded D、Reminds参考答案：B3.—Pleasecomeinandfeelfreetotakealookaroundthehouse.—Well,big_____itis,thefurnitureistooold.A．while

B．as

C．how

D．when参考答案：B4.Nowadays,therestillexistalotofchallengesfacingsomedevelopingcountries,________thegreatestishunger.A.that B.ofwhich C.whose D.towhich参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：目前，发展中国家还面临着很多挑战，饥饿是其中最大的。分析句子可知此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词challenges在从句中充当主语，故用关系代词which，再结合句意“饥饿是其中最大的”表所属关系，用介词of，故填ofwhich，故选B项。5.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.A．of；at

B．by；inC．of；on

D．on；at参考答案：C6.Icanguaranteeyouthequalityofourdigitalcamera.__________therebeanyproblem,youcancontactusandasktoreplaceit.A.Should B.Must C.Haveto D.Need参考答案：A解析:考查虚拟语气和情态动词。句意：我能保证我们相机的质量，如果要是有任何问题，你可以联系我们更换。If引导的条件句与将来事实相反，if…should…，也可以把should提前，shouldsbdo….,，故选A项。【技巧点拨】虚拟语气的倒装。【典型总结】在书面语中，条件从句可以不用连词if,而将谓语中的过去式were,had或should等移至主语之前，构成倒装。例：Wereyouinmyposition,youwoulddothesame.假如你处在我的地位，你也会这样干的。例：Hadhecomeearlier,hewouldhavemether.要是他早点来的话，他就会见到她了。7.----Youseemtobeburningyourselfoutwiththecomingexam!—--________.I'mdyingforathoroughrestandagoodworkout.A．Generally

B．Actually

C．Typically

D．Exactly参考答案：D8.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather．

A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff参考答案：B9._____inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.A.Thegirlwaseducated

B.ThegirleducatedC.Thegirltobeeducated

D.Thegirl’sbeingeducated参考答案：D10.Thefactoryproducedmanyfamouscars,noneof________shippedtoforeigncountries.A．them

B．whichC．it

D．what参考答案：A句意：这个工厂生产很多名牌汽车，其中没有一辆运往国外。ship在这里是一个及物动词，意思是“运送……到”；shipped是过去分词，此处是代词＋过去分词短语构成独立主格结构。如果在shipped前面加was，则应该选B项，构成非限制性定语从句。11.Thefactory_____hevisitedlastweekisquitedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.A.where

B.inwhich

C.inthat

D.which参考答案：D28.

struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’s

deeplovefor

hisson.A.That

B.It

C.What

D.Which参考答案：C13.Whenthepostfell_______,DennisBasswasappointedtofillit.A.empty

B.blank

C.vacant

D.bare参考答案：C14.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—_______shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally_______mostinstructiveone.A.The；a

B.The；the

C.A；the

D.A；a参考答案：A15.BothChinaandtheUnitedStates

fromtheirgrowingbusinesstiesoverthepastfourdecades．A．hadbenefited

B．benefit

C．benefited

D．havebenefited参考答案：D略16.InblinddateTVshows,beingcruellyorpolitelyrejectedissometimesthepriceparticipantshavetopayformakingan______oftheloveintheireyes.A.announcement

B.appointment

C.acquaintance

D.alternative参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas；andasthenewestdoctorinouroffice,Ihadtowork.Theonlythingthat

36

mydaywasthebeautifullydecoratedChristmastreeinourwaitingroomanda

37

senttomebyafellowIwasdating—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.ThenIwastoldalady

38

neededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung,tired-lookingwomanwitha

39

inherarms.Nervously,she

40

thatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmy

41

patient.Shetoldmeshewasn’t

42

tovisitherhusbandinprisonandthathehadneverseenhis

43

.Herrequestwasformetolettheboy’sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheras

44

aspossiblebeforeIcalledhimforhisappointment.Iagreed.

45

,itwasChristmasEve.Herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeetandhands,andtwoarmedguards.Thewoman’stiredface

46

likeourChristmas

47

whenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Afteralmostanhour,Icalledthe

48

tomyoffice.Attheendofthe

49

,IwishedhimaMerryChristmas—a(n)

50

thingtosaytoamanheadedbacktoprison.He

51

andthankedme.Healsosaidhefelt

52

bythefacthehadn’tbeenabletogethiswifeanythingforChristmas.On

53

this,Iwasinspiredwithawonderfulidea.I’llneverforgetthelookonboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful

54

.I’mnotsurewhoexperiencedthemostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifein

55

,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthisspecialmoment.

36.A.darkenedB.brightenedC.shortenedD.worsened37.A.reportB.patientC.giftD.message38.A.urgentlyB.strangelyC.regularlyD.unreasonably39.A.dogB.boxC.quiltD.baby40.A.explainedB.learnedC.realizedD.insisted41.A.firstB.lastC.bestD.next42.A.shownB.allowedC.persuadedD.forbidden43.A.wifeB.doctorC.sonD.victim44.A.soonB.closeC.longD.quietly45.A.AfterallB.AboveallC.InadditionD.Sureenough46.A.wentredB.litupC.cloudedoverD.turnedaside47.A.dayB.cakeC.partyD.tree48.A.prisonerB.womanC.guardD.others49.A.preparationB.celebrationC.appointmentD.punishment50.A.rudeB.difficultC.properD.easy51.A.criedB.shoutedC.disagreedD.smiled52.A.amusedB.frightenedC.saddenedD.encouraged53.A.hearingB.seeingC.realizingD.considering54.A.clothesB.rosesC.picturesD.decorations55.A.winningB.meetingC.borrowingD.receiving参考答案：36~40BCADA

41~45DBCCA

46~50BDACB

51~55DCABD三、阅读理解18.Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being（安康）,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyappearedtocausethebadfeeling.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.Theyexpectedthatthenetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwell-being,researcherssuggested.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”（虚拟的）communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldviatheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.“Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnologyperse;it’sabouthowitisused,”sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy’ssponsors.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialeffectsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.”24.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A.InternetmayCauseDepressionB.TheDarkSideofInternetC.HowtoUseTechnologyProperlyD.TheImportanceofPsychologicalWell-being25.Internetusemaycauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-beingbecause________.A.peoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspendmoretimeontheInternetB.InternetusersthoughttheworldwaswiderthanitreallywasC.peopleweretooeagertoturnthe“virtual”communicationintorealityD.peoplehavelesstimeforactualcommunicationwiththeirfamilyandfriends26.WhatdoestheunderlinedLatinword“perse”(inPara.5)mean?A.probably B.lyC.oneself D.itself27.What’sthetoneofthepassage?A.Optimistic. B.Critical.C.Objective. D.Pessimistic.参考答案：24.A25.D26.D27.Caccountforthedropinwell-being,researcherssuggested.可知，互联网使用减少了于家庭和朋友的时间可能会使幸福下降。故选D。26.D词义猜测题。Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnologyperse重要的是记住这不是几十本身。perse本身，本质上。故选D。27.C作者态度题。根据文章的内容可知，文章在引用研究结果以及陈述事实。故选C。【名师点睛】日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。比如第25题：细节理解题。根据文章的内容ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwell-being,researcherssuggested.可知，互联网使用减少了于家庭和朋友的时间可能会使幸福下降。故选D。3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。比如第26题：词义猜测题。Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnologyperse重要的是记住这不是几十本身。perse本身，本质上。故选D。4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。19.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文在空白处填上适当的词,或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Oncetherelivedarichman__16__wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.__17__firsthewantedtofindoutwhetherthey