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福建省福州市海滨中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.﹣Whatterribleweather!Isimplycan'tgetthelorry_____.﹣Whynottry_____theenginewithhotwater?()A.started;tofill B.starting;tofillC.start;filling D.tostart;filling参考答案:D.﹣﹣多么糟糕的天气!我根本无法使卡车启动.﹣﹣何不尝试着往发动机里灌热水.本题考查非谓语动词.题干中第一空考查结构"getsb.todosth.(让某人做…)",第二空考查动词try的用法:trytodosth尽力做…;trydoing尝试着做…;第二空表示"尝试着"往发动机里灌水,答案选择D.2.—MustIstartnow?
—No,you_________
A.mustn't
B.can't
C.needn't
D.won’t参考答案:C3.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit______rain.A.will
B.isgoingto
C.would
D.weregoingto参考答案:B4.―I’m
quite
tired.
I
can’t
walk
any
farther,
Jenny!—______,Tommy.
You
can
do
it!
A.
No
problem
B.
No
hurry
C.
Come
on
D.
That’s
OK
参考答案:C5.Heregretted__________intheexambecausehewaspunished.A.tocheat
B.cheating
C.cheated
D.beingcheated参考答案:B6.
CarsmadeinChinaaremuchcheaperthan_______importedfromforeigncountries.
A.it
B.one
C.those
D.that参考答案:C7.Heputonasmileandsaiditdidn’tmatter,________,infact,hecaredtoomuchaboutwhatshesaid.
A.who
B.where
C.which
D.while参考答案:D8.It____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.
A.may
B.must
C.can
D.should
参考答案:B略9.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:B27.Sixteengirlsandforty-fiveboys________ourclass.Thatistosay,ourclass_______sixteengirlsandforty-fiveboys.A.makeup;consistsof
B.bemadeof;isconsistof
C.consistof;ismadeupof
D.makeupof;consistsof参考答案:A略11.---Goodsimportedfromabroadare________thosemadeinChina.
---Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.A.alwaysasgoodas
B.alwaysnobetterthanC.notsowellas
D.notalwaysbetterthan参考答案:D略12.Listeningtomusicisagoodwaytohelpusgetsome______fromworkpressure.A.safety B.pleasure
Crelief.
D.mercy参考答案:C13.-Howdoyoulikeourrestaurant?-Icouldn’thavefounda________one.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.fine参考答案:B14.Withallhischildrenrunningandshoutingaroundthehouse,hecouldn’t______tofinishhisbook.A.settledown
B.cutdown
C.putdown
D.falldown参考答案:A15.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.
---Agreed!A.arrived
B.arrives
C.toarrive
D.arriving参考答案:C句意:——最后到的人付饭钱。——同意!设空处应在句中作定语,修饰"Thelastone",当序数词或由序数词所修饰的名词后带定语时,此定语应由不定式充当,所以选项A、B、D三项均被排除。此句也可说成"Thelasttoarrivepaysthemeal."。16.Ourneighborhasaswimmingpool
__________ours.A.asbigtwiceas
B.twiceasbigasC.twicebigas
D.astwicebigas参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCitywasstruckbyaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto
16andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.
Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorning
17
hour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere
18
togohome.Somebattledto
19
ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothers
20
thestormbravely,walkingmilestogettowork.
Ihappenedtobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost
21
hadstopped.Aftermakingmywaythroughcrowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas
22.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto
23
thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe
24.SoItookthetraingoinginthe
25
direction,andthenswitchedbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,thetrain
26mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwas
27through,exhaustedanddiscouraged.
Myco-workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasaboutto
28
offmycomputerwhenIreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadethe
29
andeventuallyreportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰的),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheirattentionanddevotiontotheir
30
.Thankyou.1.A.break
B.flood
C.sink
D.crash2.A.rush
B.work
C.business
D.office3.A.forced
B.refused
C.invited
D.gathered4.A.order
B.pay
C.call
D.search5.A.showed
B.fought
C.broke
D.faced
6.A.practice
B.routine
C.process
D.service7.A.operating
B.acting
C.turning
D.rushing8.A.check
B.get
C.board
D.find9.A.street
B.ground
C.floor
D.platform10.A.different
B.opposite
C.changed
D.right11.A.paused
B.crossed
C.reached
D.parked12.A.wet
B.hungry
C.angry
D.cold13.A.pay
B.get
C.turn
D.put14.A.rule
B.effort
C.promise
D.model
15.A.computers
B.lives
C.actions
D.jobs参考答案:1~5
BAACD
6-10:DACDB
11-15:CACBD三、阅读理解18.
PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswith2specialdays:Mother’sDayonthesecondSundayinMayandFather’sDayonthe3rdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaretoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehomeandmorefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.
Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDay,peoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.It’salsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(grave).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathomeaswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecueforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.
Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearemorevaluedthanthoseboughtinstores.It’snotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,but“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakers,phonecompaniesandotherstoresdolotsofbusinessduringtheseholidays.66.WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.
B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.
D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.67.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.BothfestivalsareinMay.
B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.
D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.68.Whichdoyouknowabout“carnation”?A.Itonlyhastwokindsofcolor1.
B.ItreferstothespecialclothespeoplewearonMother’sDay.C.It’sakindofflowershowingloveandbestwishes.D.PeoplecanwearthemonlyonthesecondSundayinMay.69.OnMother’sDayandFather’sDay___________.A.peoplesometimeshavefamilyparties
B.everyonegoestothecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgotoparents’home
D.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts.70.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?A.Theysellflowers.
B.Theymakebreadorpastry.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialclothesforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.参考答案:DBCAA19.Whiletravelingsatisfiesdifferentneedsofvarioustypesofpeople,mostseriousadventurershopetomakesomeconnectionswhilethey’reexperiencinganotherculture.Discoveringanotherwayoflifeisfascinating,andleadstoadeeperunderstandingofone’sowncultureaswell.However,itcanbedifficulttogettoknowpeopleandcustomsifone’stripisspentatahotel.Abetterchoiceforgaininginsightintothecultureofacountryiscouchsurfing.Couchsurfingisfree,andguaranteesacloseencounterofsomesort,asitallowsyoutostayonalocal’scouchorinaguestroom.TravelerscanlookupcouchsurfingopportunitiesonC,wherehostsandsurferscanconnect,createandviewprofiles,andexchangeinformation.“Meetingtheirfriends,seeinghowtheyfunctionandseeinghowpeoplewereactuallylivingaresopersonal.Ireallyliketheopportunitytogainapureknowledgeofsomeone’slife,”saysMeghanSinnott,whorecentlycouchsurfedinDenmark,Holland,andSweden.TheformalCouchsurfingProjecthasbeenaroundforawhile.Itwasstartedin1999byCaseyFenton,whowasonacheaptriptoIcelandfromBoston.Findinghimselfwithoutaplacetostay,hee-mailedmorethanathousandstudentsattheUniversityofIcelandandgotmorethan50responsesofferinghimafreecouch.WhenhereturnedtohishometownBoston,hedecidedtoturntheexperienceintoawebsite-basednetwork,whichwascreatedin2004.Whilesometravelersmightbeafraidoftheideaofsleepingonapreviouslyunseencouchorgettingacupofcoffeewithacompletestrangerhalfwayacrossthecountry,othersjumpatthechancetowalkintotheunknown.Andthattellsusexactlywhatcouchsurfingisallabout—learningabouttheworldandastrangeratatime.56.Peoplechoosecouchsurfingwhiletravelingmainlyto________.A.seebeautifulscenes
B.experiencedifferentculturesC.savemoney
D.writetravelingarticles57.Theunderlinedword“encounter”(inParagraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.connection
B.culture
C.touch
D.opportunity58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.it’seasytoknowpeopleandcustomsifyouspendyourtraveltimeatahotelB.everyonelikestotraveltoanotherculturethroughcouchsurfingC.youshouldnotexchangeanyinformationbeforeyourfirstmeetingD.allpeopledonotacceptcouchsurfingwithdelight59.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardscouchsurfing?A.Uninterested. B.Supportive.
C.Doubtful.
D.
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